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Muhammad Khoiruddin Harahap
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Politeknik Ganesha Jl. Veteran Jl. Manunggal No.194 Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara Indonesia
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Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Politeknik Ganesha Medan
ISSN : 25487505     EISSN : 25489224     DOI : 10.33395/owner
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Owner (Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi) adalah jurnal akademik yang berlandaskan nilai nilai keilmiahan. Owner diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun dengan periode Februari dan Agustus dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Politeknik Ganesha Medan. Ruang Lingkup : Akuntansi Keuangan; akuntansi biaya; Pajak; Audit; Sistem informasi akuntansi; Pendidikan akuntansi; Akuntansi lingkungan dan sosial; Akuntansi untuk organisasi nirlaba; Akuntansi sektor publik; Tata kelola perusahaan: akuntansi / keuangan; Masalah etika dalam akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan; Keuangan perusahaan; Investasi, derivatif; Perbankan; Pasar modal.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 1,502 Documents
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Effectiveness and Efficiency of the E-Filing System in Enhancing Taxpayer Compliance Lannai, Darwis
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2507

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the e-filing system in improving taxpayer compliance. The issue of taxpayer compliance is a significant concern in the field of taxation, especially in Indonesia, where taxpayer compliance remains relatively low. This is particularly alarming when compared to the growth of businesses in the country. As technology becomes increasingly integral to tax administration, understanding how the e-filing system affects taxpayer compliance is crucial. The study population consists of 130,000 taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Makassar Utara. A sample of 100 taxpayers was selected using the Slovin formula. The research employed field research methods with quantitative data and primary data sources. Data were collected through a survey by distributing questionnaires to taxpayers. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the aid of SPSS software. The results indicate that both the effectiveness and efficiency of the e-filing system have a positive and significant impact on taxpayer compliance. These findings provide important insights into how the e-filing system can motivate taxpayers to better fulfill their tax obligations, which in turn can enhance overall tax compliance and administrative efficiency.
Mediasi Determinan Keberlanjutan Usaha Dengan Kinerja Pada Pelaku UMKM di Kota Bima Pratiwi, Aliah; Nurulrahmatiah, Nafisah
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2509

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the direct relationship between financial literacy, digital literacy and financial inclusion on the performance of MSMEs. As well as the indirect relationship between financial literacy, digital literacy and financial inclusion on the sustainability of MSMEs through performance. This research uses a quantitative approach method by distributing questionnaires. The population in this research is all MSMEs in Bima City. The sampling technique used is random sampling, namely random sampling based on a predetermined sample. The total sample was 100 respondents with a distribution of 20 respondents each in 5 sub-districts. The data analysis tool uses Smart PLS. The results of this research provide information that financial literacy, digital literacy and financial inclusion have an influence on the performance of MSMEs. Likewise, with indirect effects, the results show that financial literacy, digital literacy and financial inclusion influence the sustainability of MSMEs through performance.
Keberagaman Gender Dewan Direksi Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi Prestiani, Tri Sangga; Mujtaba, Muhammad Irsyad Elfin; Primasatya, Rieswandha Dio; Lorensa, Like
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2257

Abstract

This research aims to identify patterns in studies related to gender diversity in the composition of boards of directors and its impact on company performance for the last 10 years. The research approach used is library research, utilizing data from the Scopus database with a total of 839 articles. Data analysis was conducted using VOSviewer software version 1.6.20. The data processing results indicate that research on gender diversity and company performance often uses keywords such as industrial performance, performance, corporate governance, firm performance, diversity, and gender diversity. Frequently cited documents discuss gender diversity in boards, corporate policies, corporate risks, climate change risks, CSR, ESGD, environmental performance, innovation, workplace diversity, demographics, inclusive leadership, big data usage, empowering leadership, employee performance, work engagement, creativity, decision making unit heterogeneity, gender awareness in academia, and emotional intelligence. Documents frequently cited together in the article reference lists include those related to women in board seats and their influence on corporate governance, Agency Theory, CSR, corporate reputation, Upper Echelons Theory, and external constraints on companies. This research has implications, especially for the academic community, in understanding future research agendas. Additionally, the findings can be considered in decision making processes related to board diversity based on previous research studies. This bibliometric study provides an overview of future research opportunities related to board diversity and organizational performance.
Efektivitas Undang-undang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah dalam Peningkatan Penerimaan Pajak Daerah Kabupaten / Kota di Wilayah Sumatra Maryono, Maryono; Bambang Sutedjo; Batara Daniel Bagana
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2336

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Law Number 28 of 2009 concerning regional taxes and regional levies in increasing district/city tax revenues in Sumatra. The problem that occurs today is still a very low level of financial independence of districts/cities as measured by the contribution of local original income to regional income on average is below 25 percent. The population in this study includes districts and cities in Sumatra. The total number consists of 121 districts and 32 cities with observation years for two years from 2019 to 2020. The results showed that local tax revenues from all new types of local taxes consisted of rural and urban land and building taxes, duties on the acquisition of land and building rights, groundwater taxes, and swallow's nest taxes in regencies and cities in Sumatra on average in 2019 amounted to Rp. 28,573,177,419, - and in 2020 amounted to Rp. 27,649,013,349, - and its contribution to regional tax revenue was also quite large, namely in 2019 by 27 percent and in 2020 by 31 percent. The sizable contribution of regional tax revenue from the new type of regional tax contained in Law number 28 of 2009 concerning regional taxes and regional levies encourages increasing the financial capacity of districts/cities in Sumatra and increases the harmonization of government financial capacity vertically, namely the central government. , provincial government, and district/city government. Thus, it can be concluded that law number 28 of 2009 concerning regional taxes and regional levies is effective in increasing regional tax revenues in districts and cities in Sumatra, thereby increasing the financial capacity of districts and cities in Sumatra.
Analisis Hubungan Kepatuhan Laporan Keberlanjutan Terhadap Peraturan OJK Dengan Kinerja Perusahaan Wijaya, Aida; Novianto, Robertus Ary
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2348

Abstract

Indonesia entered into Paris Agreement in 2015, which showed the serious intention of the government to commit to the implementation of activities that support sustainability in the environment, and society, as well as good governance. To accelerate the implementation, the Indonesian government encouraged all stakeholders in the society to get involved, starting with issuing Financial Services Authority regulation No.51/OJK.03/2017, with some listed companies as the first target to carry out sustainable activities and prepare the Sustainability Report. This study aims to analyze the relationship between sustainable activities reported in the Sustainability Report as regulated by the Financial Services Authority in the FSA regulation No. 51/OJK.03/2017 and the company’s performance using ROE as proxy. In 2021 Indonesian government issued another regulation, that was the SE OJK no. 16/SEOJK.04/2021 which explained that the sustainability report was inseparable with financial report. The point was that sustainability activity should influence a company’s performance. The population of this research was the listed companies classifed in the consumer non cyclicals sector, from which 30 samples were taken using purposive sampling techniques. Based on statistical testing using the regression method, the result showed that the  Sustainability Report do not have significant influence on the ROE. This condition could mean that the sustainable activities carried out by the companies was not significant enough to influence the performance.
Peran Inflasi dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Harga Saham Alwyah, Lila; Arfatun, Arfatun
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2371

Abstract

Public company stock prices are an important research problem to study. Prior to investing in a company, it's crucial for investors to analyze its financial ratios. This study aims to gather empirical evidence on how inflation moderates the efect of financial ratios such as Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE) on stock prices. The sample selection employed a purposive sampling method, the criteria used as a basis were (1) companies listed on the IDX and consistently included in the LQ45 Index from 2021 to 2023, and (2) No data is missing as a result of this process, 24 companies were chosen as samples, resulting in 72 sample observations. Results indicate that ROA influences stock prices in a positive direction, while ROE influences stock prices in a negative direction. The variables CR, DER, and PER were found not to influence stock prices. Inflation was observed to moderate the effects of DER, ROA, and ROE on stock prices, while not affecting the influence of CR and PER on stock prices. Additionally, inflation was identified as a pure moderator in this context. This study underscores the intricate interplay between financial ratios, inflation, and stock prices, providing valuable insights for investors and researchers alike.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Good Governance, Profesionalisme Terhadap Kinerja Auditor Dengan Time Pressure Sebagai Variabel Intervening Nasution, Nadia; Hanum, Zulia
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2373

Abstract

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Understanding Good Governance, Professionalism on Auditor Performance with Time Pressure as an intervening variable. In this research, the author uses an associative approach, the data source used is primary data. The data collection technique used was by distributing questionnaires to 173 auditors who worked in a Medan City Public Accounting Office. The sample determination method was using the Slovin formula. The data analysis techniques used in this research are inner model analysis, inner model analysis and hypothesis testing using Partical Least Square (PLS) software version 4.1. The results of this research show that 1) Understanding Good Governance has no significant effect on Auditor Performance, 2) Understanding Good Governance has a significant effect on Time Pressure, 3) Professionalism has a significant effect on Auditor Performance, 4) Professionalism has a significant effect on Time Pressure, 5) Time Pressure has a significant effect on Auditor Performance, 6) Understanding Good Governance has a significant effect on Auditor Performance through Time Pressure, 7) Professionalism has a significant effect on Auditor Performance through Time Pressure.
Evaluasi Implementasi Program Pengungkapan Sukarela (PPS) pada KPP Pratama Jakarta Tambora Putri, Indah Yuliana; Rosid, Arifin
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2377

Abstract

Tax revenue is still the most important source of income in Indonesia, it can be seen that taxes contribute 80% of the total state revenue in 2023. One policy that is widely used by the state to raise state revenue is the tax amnesty policy. Indonesia has implemented several tax amnesty policies, the Voluntary Disclosure Program is the latest tax amnesty policy implemented in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Voluntary Disclosure Program (VDP) for Individual Taxpayers at KPP Pratama Jakarta Tambora. The results of this evaluation are expected to be input for the Directorate General of Taxes in making future tax amnesty policies. This research uses descriptive qualitative method based on the OECD evaluation criteria framework to evaluate PPS. The data used in this research is primary data obtained from interviews with the Head of Office, three Account Representatives, and a Tax Extension Supervisor. In addition, this study also uses secondary data from the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT). The result of this research is that PPS succeeds in optimizing tax revenue, broadening the tax base, and creating compliance in the short term, but PPS does not succeed in creating taxpayer voluntary compliance in the long term. It is hoped that in the future the government will not implement tax amnesty programs too often and tax amnesty policies should be followed by law enforcement in order to create sustainable compliance.
Peran Moderasi Kualitas Laporan Keuangan dalam Hubungan Kinerja Keuangan Daerah dan Belanja Modal Purwati, Yuliana Eka; Firmansyah , Amrie
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2389

Abstract

Capital expenditures are budget expenditures for acquiring fixed assets and other assets that provide benefits for more than one accounting period. This study examines the influence of regional independence, PAD effectiveness, and regional dependence on capital expenditure, with financial reports' quality as a moderating variable. The study uses 15 financial statements of district/city governments in Lampung Province from 2013 to 2022. The sample used in this research was 148 observation data. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis for panel data. This study indicates that regional independence and PAD effectiveness do not affect capital expenditure. Regional dependence positively affects capital expenditure. The quality of financial reports can moderate the influence of regional dependence on capital expenditure. This study has practical contributions that can be used by the Ministry of Home Affairs and Regional Government to improve policies in allocating capital expenditure budgets in the regions.
Pengaruh Biaya Operasional dan Penjualan terhadap Laba Bersih pada PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk. Periode 2019—2023 Budiari, Metha Agnes; Kurniawan, Reza; Susilawati, Endang
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2464

Abstract

The success of a company can be measured by where the company generates profits. This research aims to determine the influence of operational costs and sales on net profit partially or simultaneously at PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk. over a period of five years, namely the period 2019-2023. The method used in the research is a quantitative method of descriptive and associative research type. The data in this research is secondary data from the financial reports of PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk. taken from the Indonesian Stock Exchange page. Based on this research, it shows that net profit is not partially affected by operational costs, but net profit is partially affected by sales. Meanwhile, net profit is affected simultaneously by operational costs and sales.

Page 124 of 151 | Total Record : 1502

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