CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies)
The CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) journal is a distinguished peer-reviewed academic publication dedicated to advancing rigorous scholarly research on Middle Eastern studies. It publishes high-caliber research articles, theoretical studies, and critical reviews that engage with both contemporary and historical issues relevant to the region, employing a multidisciplinary approach. The CMES journal serves as a dynamic intellectual platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to exchange innovative findings and perspectives, advancing Middle Eastern studies through a multidisciplinary framework grounded in the epistemological foundations of the humanities and social sciences. In the humanities, the journal emphasizes linguistics, literature, and Arab culture, while in the social sciences, it focuses on politics, economics, education, and the social dimensions of Arab societies. CMES encourages scholarly work that engages these disciplines through monodisciplinary inquiry, interdisciplinary synthesis, or transdisciplinary dialogue, fostering conceptual integration and methodological interaction across disciplinary boundaries. Manuscripts submitted to CMES must be pertinent to Middle Eastern studies and demonstrate clear engagement with the epistemic traditions of their respective fields. Submissions are expected to exhibit rigorous methodology, original insights, and significant contributions to regional studies, while appealing to a global academic audience.
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166 Documents
<![CDATA[KEBEBASAN WANITA PADA TEKS âWARDAH AL-HÄNĪâ(1908) DALAM ANTOLOGI CERPEN âAL-ARWÄH AL-MUTAMARRIDAHâ KARYA JUBRÄN KHALĪL JUBRÄN (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Yanti Nurul Hidayati, Mufidah Nuruddiniyah,]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal CMES Vol 10, No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Letters and Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.10.2.20210
<![CDATA[Women and emancipation are two things that can not be separated, both are like two sides of the same coin. One form of womens emancipation is a freedom of determining a spouse. This research aims to describe the several forms of womens freedom of determining a spouse in short story of Kahlil Gibran entitled Wardah Al HÄnÄ« based on literary sociology theory of Rene Wellek and Austin Warren. The methodology used to realize that aim is descriptive qualitative. The results reveal that womens freedom of determining a spouse is divided into two perspectives, one relates to the opinion of the character in a story and other determined by his behaviors. In the first side, the character has an opinion that the real happiness in the life only can be brought by love. So, she must choose the man she loved. And in another side, the womens freedom is shown by the way she left her legal husband and went to the other beloved man to make her happiness life. ]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN STRATEGIS SURIAH DALAM KONFLIK ARAB-ISRAEL TERHADAP LEGITIMASI PRESIDEN BASHAR AL-ASSAD ]]>
<![CDATA[Windratmo Suwarno]]>
<![CDATA[ Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 6, No 1 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Literature Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.6.1.11688
<![CDATA[Unrest happening in Syria to make a democratic country is difficult to achievebecause there is a political interest of US and its allies. Syria has a strategic role ininfluencing political constellation in Middle East especially in Arab-Israeli conflict.Syrian partnership with Iran and her influence on resistence movement of Hezbollah inLebanon is a main factor to change Bashar regime. Political legitimate of Bashar regimewill hitherto not be fundamental issues in Syrian internal affairs due to the support ofallied countries to Syria. As long as the allied countries continue their supports to Syria,the regime will survive and the unrest will not an end.]]>
<![CDATA[INFLEKSI VERBA DASAR BERPOLA FA‘ALA-YAF‘ULU DALAM KAMUS AL-MUNAWWIR ARAB-INDONESIA: TINJAUAN MORFOLOGI ]]>
<![CDATA[Fathiyaturrohmah, Tri Yanti Nurul Hidayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 9, No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Literature Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.9.1.11726
<![CDATA[The changing process of word occured in three forms : the basic forms , the lexical identity , and the word category status. The process that resulted other forms of the word with sama lexical identity is caled by flexion and inflexion , or at-tashrif in arabic term. There are supporting processes in the changing of Arabic verb such as i‘lal (vocalization), idgham (elipsis), dan ibdal (mutation). The research explains about changing of the basic verbs of form patterned faala–yaf'ulu in inflection in al-Munawwir Arabic-Indonesia dictionary. The providing of data in this research through observation by using languages of basic trilitteral verbs in al-Munawwir Arabic-Indonesia dictionary is using taking apart as basic technique, and noted as advanced techniques. Distributional methods were used to analyze the data, by using the technique for direct items as the basic techniques, as well as the technique of disappeared and change as advanced technique. The result of the basic verb inflection patterned fa'ala-yaf'ulu in al-Munawwir ArabicIndonesia dictionary itheproces of changing the form of verbs in fa'ala-yaf'ulu patterned inflection is i‘lal "defection‟ and idgham ‘incorporation‟. As for the least amount found on the letter waw number of 2 verbs, and there are two letter with no verb fa'ala-yaf'ulu those are letter zha' and ya'.]]>
<![CDATA[KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH DALAM CERPEN ANAK ‘UMĀRAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI JUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Fadhilah, Eva Farhah]]>
<![CDATA[ Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 8, No 2 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Literature Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.8.2.15848
<![CDATA[This research reveals the aspects of personality of the characters contained in the children‟s short story entitled, 'Umārah. The theory used in this research is Jung's psychology of personality, while the method is qualitative descriptive. According to Jung's theory, the personality concept is totally psychia events, whether consciously or unconsciously. The research concludes that the personalities of characters are tasterintrovert, thinker-introvert, taster-extrovert, thinker-extrovert.]]>
<![CDATA[BENTUK DAN PERILAKU FRASA VERBA NOMINA DALAM BAHASA ARAB ]]>
<![CDATA[Arifuddin, Arifuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 10, No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Literature Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.10.2.20200
<![CDATA[Verbal noun phrase (VNP) is a component of the construct phrase or idhāfah. This study aims to describe VNP’s structure and behavior in arabic grammar and show the unique characteristics of VNP among other types of construct phrase. The methodology used in this study is qualitative descriptive. The data containing VNP is collected from several sources i.e The Quran, Prophetic tradition, and online newspaper. The analysis of data is occurred by distributional methode in which bases its performance on analysing each linguistic particular related to other units. The results state that VNP has distinctive form: the first term mudhāf is a verbal noun which has neither the definite article nor nunation, and second term is definite or indefinite noun with no prepositional insertion. In order to syntac relation built by VNP the second term is the agent or doer of the action conveid by verbal noun, or the object of an action.]]>
<![CDATA[IBNU MADHÄ DAN REVOLUSI NAHWU ALA MADZHAB ANDALUSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Arummi, Afnan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal CMES Vol 8, No 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Letters and Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.8.1.11630
<![CDATA[This research is aimed to investigate the penetrations in Nahwuâs (Arabic Syntax) thoughts toward one of Nahwuâs school that was centered in Spain during the Islamic Caliph (Andalusia). One of the prominent figure in this era was Ibnu Madha. Thus, the problems in this research will be focused in some cases such as: (1) what is the revolutionary thoughts belong to Ibnu Madha in his work to develop the Arabic Syntax (Nahwu) based on Andalusia School? (2) what is the main reason that was underlaid by the thought of Ibnu Madha? To elaborate the answers of these cases, the researcher has used some approachs, such as the literature approach, then, to strengthen the data analysis descriptively, the researcher has used and pointed into the descriptive analysis method on behalf to find the conclusion in every single cases before finally doing the last conclusion comprehensively.]]>
<![CDATA[SEJARAH SASTRA ARAB DI ANDALUSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Hidayah, Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal CMES Vol 6, No 2 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Letters and Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.6.2.11716
<![CDATA[Arabic literature in Andalusia is a part of the enriching presence of Arab literature in Middle East. Geographically, Andalusia is located in Europe. Arabic literature comesinto Europe by Futuhat Islamiyah. Color and pattern in Arabic Andalusian literary,which became known as the Arab Maghreb Literature - opponent of Arabic literatureMasyriq - very different from the forms of Arabic literature in the Middle East. Kind of acomplex society and Andalusia are from different races and religions with beautifulnatural conditions and rich powerful influence for Arabic literature. So that the writerscreate works that are creative, beautiful, with high imagination and choice of words areeasy to understand. Many emerging new literary genres that are not known in Masyriqlike Mala Luzum Yalzam , Muwasyah or Muaradhah. Many literary works are timelessand be a reference to the works of modern literature in the world. Like Hayy bin YaqdzanIbnu Thufail or Thouqul Hamamah Ibn Hazm Al-Andalusia.Arabic literature in Andalusia is a part of the enriching presence of Arab literature in Middle East. Geographically, Andalusia is located in Europe. Arabic literature comesinto Europe by Futuhat Islamiyah. Color and pattern in Arabic Andalusian literary,which became known as the Arab Maghreb Literature - opponent of Arabic literatureMasyriq - very different from the forms of Arabic literature in the Middle East. Kind of acomplex society and Andalusia are from different races and religions with beautifulnatural conditions and rich powerful influence for Arabic literature. So that the writerscreate works that are creative, beautiful, with high imagination and choice of words areeasy to understand. Many emerging new literary genres that are not known in Masyriqlike Mala Luzum Yalzam , Muwasyah or Muaradhah. Many literary works are timelessand be a reference to the works of modern literature in the world. Like Hayy bin YaqdzanIbnu Thufail or Thouqul Hamamah Ibn Hazm Al-Andalusia.]]>
<![CDATA[IKLAN KOMERSIAL MEDIA CETAK: TINJAUAN TEKS DAN KONTEKS ]]>
<![CDATA[Moh. Masrukhi]]>
<![CDATA[ Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 9, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Literature Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.9.2.15148
<![CDATA[Advertising is the means the company to introduce, promote products, and sell them to the public. Print ads generally use verbal element of the display (text) and nonverbal elements (contexts). These two elements with sales messages conveyed to the reader or potential consumers. Therefore, the problem is how to link these elements to form a whole discourse in commercial advertising (IKOMES), especially in the print media in Egypt. What is the structure of these elements and how the meaning or message(s) contained in it, and how the meaning or message that contained therein. So, thereader can understand what the advertiser wishes. A number of research data is collected from various newspapers and magazines that published in Egyptwhich containelements of verbal and nonverbal as well as having elements as Leech concepts. Therefore, commercial advertisements containing text and context of the local culture and contain sales messages to the audience.The data were analyzed with advertising discourse by utilizing several theories simultaneously. The theories will be used are the theory of discourse, pragmatic theory, and the theory of semiotics. The results of the research that has been done is as for the message is delivered in IKOMES more through nonverbal elements because more interesting. Nevertheless in advertising, to explain the nonverbal elements, at least one verbal element must be displayed, namely al-khaththur-raīsi or headline.]]>
<![CDATA[PANDANGAN DUNIA DALAM NASKAH DRAMA HÄRŪT WA MÄRŪT KARYA ALĪ ACHMAD BÄKATSĪR ]]>
<![CDATA[Hidayat, Rahmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal CMES Vol 7, No 1 (2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Letters and Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.7.1.15346
<![CDATA[This research discusses the following: (1) How is the text structure of HÄrÅ«t Wa MÄrÅ«t play script by AlÄ« Achmad BÄkatsÄ«r? (2) How is the authorsâ world view which is reflected in HÄrÅ«t Wa MÄrÅ«t play script? The objectives of this research are: (1) To describe the text structure of HÄrÅ«t Wa MÄrÅ«t play script by AlÄ« Achmad BÄkatsÄ«r (2) To describe the authorâs world view HÄrÅ«t Wa MÄrÅ«t play script by AlÄ« Achmad BÄkatsÄ«r. According to the result of this research, the following conclusion can be drawn: first, from the text structure there are three visions as follows: the vision of God which is represented by the characters with the divinity characteristics such as virtue and fidelity; the vision of world which is represented by the characters with worldliness or secular characteristics with badness tendency; and the vision of human which is represented by the characters with human characteristics who is setting out their desire. Second, the author wants to deliver his ideology which has Islamic reformer by putting the precept of God into his works and combining it in history or politic which is related to the reality. World view obtained after theresearch is social realism.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGI PENERJEMAHAN TAMYĪZ DALAM BUKU AT-TIBYÄN FĪ ÄDÄBI CHAMALATIL-QURâÄN KARYA IMAM AN-NAWAWI ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul Malik, Ahmad Falahudin,]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal CMES Vol 10, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Arabic Letters and Department ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/cmes.10.1.19866
<![CDATA[This research aims to describe the types of tamyÄ«z (accusative of specification) translation and strategies of translation applied by translator to translate tamyÄ«z on Imam Nawawiâs At-TibyÄn FÄ« ÄdÄbi Chamalatil-QurâÄn (TACQ). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Conducted by observation and marking technique, the collecting data was done by non-interactive method that is identifying and classifying the types of tamyÄ«z found in source language, and matching them with target language translation. The analyzing data uses 3 steps i.e reducing data, presenting, and concluding. The results of this research reveal there are 3 types of tamyÄ«z that are tamyÄ«z asmÄul aâdÄd, tamyÄ«z muchawwal âan mubtadaâ and tamyÄ«z muchawwal âan mafâÅ«l. These types of tamyÄ«z was translated into target language by set of constructs noun phrase, verb phrase, and counted noun phrase. Second, the translator applied 8 strategies of translation to translate tamyÄ«z in TACQ. Among these strategies, the semantic strategy was the most used strategy than others. It was used in 64,29%, whereas structural strategy was used in 35,71%. Itâs clear to conclude that the translator favors meaning aspect to translate message clearly and effectively in target language.]]>
