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CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies)
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 2085563X     EISSN : 25021044     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.18.1.103641
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) journal is a distinguished peer-reviewed academic publication dedicated to advancing rigorous scholarly research on Middle Eastern studies. It publishes high-caliber research articles, theoretical studies, and critical reviews that engage with both contemporary and historical issues relevant to the region, employing a multidisciplinary approach. The CMES journal serves as a dynamic intellectual platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to exchange innovative findings and perspectives, advancing Middle Eastern studies through a multidisciplinary framework grounded in the epistemological foundations of the humanities and social sciences. In the humanities, the journal emphasizes linguistics, literature, and Arab culture, while in the social sciences, it focuses on politics, economics, education, and the social dimensions of Arab societies. CMES encourages scholarly work that engages these disciplines through monodisciplinary inquiry, interdisciplinary synthesis, or transdisciplinary dialogue, fostering conceptual integration and methodological interaction across disciplinary boundaries. Manuscripts submitted to CMES must be pertinent to Middle Eastern studies and demonstrate clear engagement with the epistemic traditions of their respective fields. Submissions are expected to exhibit rigorous methodology, original insights, and significant contributions to regional studies, while appealing to a global academic audience.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 166 Documents
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SIMBOL ORDO ILLUMINATI DALAM KEHIDUPAN SOSIO KULTURAL MUSLIM DI ARAB SAUDI: ANALISIS SEMIOTIK SIMBOLIK Ani Choirun Nisa, M. Farkhan M
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.9.1.11732

Abstract

Illumination Ordo is one of the international secret organization. The aim of this organization is to build a new world arrangement which has a significant role in several countries. And Saudi Arabia is one of those countries.This study discussed the history factors that lie behind the phenomenon of the use of Ordo Illuminati symbols by moslem in Saudi Arabia and Aspects of life that associated with the use of Ordo Illuminati symbols in Saudi Arabia.The method of this study was descriptive qualitative by using library research technique which followed 4 steps; they are: (1) making a research plan, (2) collecting the data, (3) analyzing the data, (4) and writing the report. Moreover, the theory used in this study was semiotic symbolic which is proposed by Charles Sander Pierce. Based on this study, there are two conclusions; they are: (1) the history factor that lie behind the phenomenon of the use of Ordo Illuminati symbols by moslem in Saudi Arabia. (2) Aspects of life that associated with the use of Ordo Illuminati symbols in Saudi Arabia.
PEMBENTUKAN DERIVATIF KATA BAHASA ARAB DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAZHAB KUFFAH Arifuddin Arifuddin
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 9, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.9.2.15152

Abstract

The construction of word in Arabic language had been done by the process of derivation, by looking into this process, the lexicon of Arabic language can be reached and also it can be developed by the period. This research will investigate the construction of Arabic derivative word in the perspective of Kufah Scholar. The data in this research was divided into certain theories and facts of language collected from the primary and secondary references. The primary reference included the main opus work from the Kufah scholars, such as: Al-Farra‟, and also some works from Al-Anbari who had been collected and noted many opinions belong to Kufah scholar during the confrontation with the Basrah scholar. An amount of the research results and some works of contemporary Arabic Grammarians had been become the secondary reference of this research. This research had been concluded that the process of derivation in Arabic word in the Kufah Scholar had many variants of patterns and the high forms. This condition was caused by the data of language which had been recognized wider range of Basrah scholar. The opinion of Kufah Scholar about the root or radical had the strong basis in the development of contemporary of linguistics, especially in the Semitic Language.
STRATEGI TINDAK TUTUR PERMINTAAN OLEH PENUTUR BAHASA ARAB LAKI-LAKI LIBYA Aenul Fadilah, Muhammad Ridwan
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 8, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.8.2.16038

Abstract

This research explains the strategies of politeness in requesting expression and utterance politeness level by male speakers of Libya Arabic.The aim of this study is to understand the strategies of request politeness and politeness level. This study using qualitativedescriptive method to analyze the data. This study involved six Libyan male students in six situations. The data collected is using a Discourse Completion Test (DCT). The dataare analyzed according to the model sproposed by Blum Kulka and Elite Olstain(1989) and Rahardi (2005). The findings show that first strategy used by Libyan Arabic male students is direct strategy through the mood derivable 5,5%, explisit performatives 5,5%, and scopestating 22%. Two conventional indirect strategy shows that suggestory formula 14% and query preparatory 53%.
SALAM ATAU SELOMITA: TINJAUAN SASTRA DAN MASYARAKAT Eva Farhah
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 10, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.10.2.20204

Abstract

This research aims to find out the social phenomenon in short story untitled Salam aw Selomita (1983). These phenomena are seen as a personification of activities or facts related to the setting of society, particularly Palestine society in which the short story takes place. The short story consists the continuing conflict and permanent battle in Palestine society that can provide for the readers several valuable social phenomena. Hence the short story was intended one of conveying aspiration means for present society. This research uses the theory of the sociology of literature as a subfield viewing literary facts as a reflection of society, an empirical reality experienced by Palestine society, and uses the method by revealing events that experienced by Palestine society represented by actor Salam or Selomita, a reflection of social facts in current Palestine society. The research’s results show that the social phenomenon in the short story untitled Salam or Selomita is kidnapping the Palestinians children conducted by colonialist. The kidnapping has left a deep grief and tears for the parents and the Palestinians.
CITRA PEREMPUAN ENTERPRENEUR DALAM NOVEL ARAB ANALISIS SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DAN KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS TERHADAP NOVEL MALIKATUL-'INAB ( ملئكة العنب ) KARYA NAJIB AL KILANY Betty Mauli Rosa Bustam
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.6.1.11682

Abstract

Presenting image of female taken from a novel is similar to see picture of female in the middle of the novel author’s community. It is possible because a novel is not emerging from cultural emptiness and a novel is considered as able to reflect social life of its author. Image of women is a sociofeminism theory because it emphasizes roles provided for female in the middle of community. It has been agreed for long time ago that business world is the male world, and Egypt is not the exception. However, modern era motivates female to involve within the business world, not only as blue collar worker or labor but also as employer of a business. Novel “Malikatul-‘Inab” written by Najib al-Killany describes clearly a fighting of a female figure in establishing a plantation business. Having a strong financial resource from her business profit is, in fact, able to enhance position of a female in the middle of community. Accordingly, social roles she plays will be more important and diverse.
KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM TEKS NOVEL BANATU‘R-RIYADH KARYA RAJA‘ ASH-SHANI‘I:KAJIAN FEMINIS PSIKOANALISIS Yeni Puspitasari, Eva Farhah
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 9, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.9.1.11720

Abstract

This research discuss about the forms of violence against woman in Banatu‘r-Riyadh novel by Raja Ash-Shani‘i based on Feminist Literary Criticism of Psychoanalysis theory by Helen Cixous. Therefore, the purpose of this research are to describe forms of violence against woman based on Feminist Literary Criticism of Psychoanalysis theory by Helen Cixous. The research findings are 1) The Domestic violence: the physical violence and the emotional violence, 2) the public violence with the emotional violence.
PEMEROLEHAN FONOLOGI BAHASA ARAB ANAK USIA 12 TAHUN DI MTs ISLAM NGRUKI SUKOHARJO (Tinjauan Psikolinguistik) Muflihana Dwi Faiqoh
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 7, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.7.1.15352

Abstract

This discussions in this research are the variation of phonological acquisition of Arabic and the factors that determine the success of the phonological acquisition of Arabic. The purposes of this research are describing the variation of phonological acquisiton of Arabic and describing the factors that determine the success of phonological acquisition of Arabic. The data collection used simak and cakap methods. The instruments of data collection were questionnaire of 186 vocabularies of minimal pairs, test of personality, grammatical competence, and attitude toward Arabic. The data analysis used padan method which depended on informant‟s speech organ and pragmatis. The techniques of the methods were PUP (Pilah Unsur Penentu) and HBB (Hubung Banding Memperbedakan). Those techniques distinguished between the consonants, vowels, diphthongs, semivowels, and the factors that determine the success of phonological acquisiton of Arabic. This research showed two results : First, the variation of phonological acquisition of Arabic are consonants, vowels, diphthongs, and semivowels. Consonants divided into three, according to the sounds making process, consonants consist of plossive, fricative, affricative, and liquid. According to thevibrate of vocal cords, consonants consist of voiced and voiceless. According to the movement of other articulators, consonant is velarization. The variation of vowels are short vowels (/a/, /i/, /u/) and long vowels (/a:/, /i:/, /u:/). The diphthongs are /aw/ and /ay/. The semivowels are /w/ and /y/. Second, the factors that determine the phonological acquisition of Arabic are family background, age, health, intelligence, aptitude, persistence, motivation, knowledge about Arabic and attitude towards Arabic, and environment.
تأثير إستراتـجيات معرفية والتلاعب الفكري فى تعليم اللغة العربية محمد مصباح الدين
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 10, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.10.1.19870

Abstract

Teaching is a knowledge and art. It is knowledge because all of its activities must be driven by scientific research findings, whereas it is artistic because of its applications on how the teaching is creative and singning a good impression. In order to this distinctive purpose, the good teaching need to several methods based on comprehensive and interdiciplinary research findings. This paper examines the influence of cognitif strategy and mind manipulation on Arabic language teaching. The finding shown by this paper is that the influence of both cognitif strategy and mind manipulation is significant. The significance of cognitif strategy is led by a number of actitivites i.e. practicing, receiving and delivering knowledge, analysing and concluding, arranging an input and output. In the other hand, the significance of mind manipulation is identified by a way the information is taken out, or the influencing on the subconscious is conducted, and by hypnotism and cultivation of ideas.
MODEL TERJEMAHAN AL-QUR’AN TAFSIRIYAH USTAD MUHAMMAD THALIB Rizqa Ahmadi
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 8, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.8.1.11624

Abstract

Translation is process of transferring idea or searching for matches meaning from the source language to the target language. Translation should pay attention to the rules and methods to ensure equivalence of meaning conveyed in accordance with the original. Translate text should also be treated in accordance with the type and characteristics. Translation of religious texts have different demands with ordinary texts. Religious texts are the word of God, which contains the teachings and should be interpreted according to it’s meant by God. Translate al-Quran is one of them. In this study, the object to be studied is one of the translatoions of the Qur'an Tafsiriyah by Ustad Muhammad Talib. With qualitative descriptive method, using the theory of translation of the Qu’ran Azzarqany and Manna 'al-Qattan  are expected to confirm the models and description of their characteristics. After analysis, the conclusion is obtained that translation of the Qur’an Tafsiriyah Ustad Muhammad Thalib belonging to translatios of the Quran interpretation, as theorized by Manna 'al-Qattan. It’s translation characteristics more often refers to a popular interpretation of the holy Quran. In addition, he also determines the parameters, such as logic consideration, and rules of correc language.
TINJAUAN ELIPSIS PADA KALIMAT KONDISIONAL BAHASA ARAB Afnan Arummi
Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi Timur Tengah Vol 6, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.6.2.11710

Abstract

One of the unique Arabic languages is an ellipsis system or one of the elementscontained in an utterance.  Among the Arabic sentence systems getting ellipsis isconditional sentences (al-jumlah a‟sy-syarthiyyah). This article describes the study ofellipsis in Arabic conditional sentence reviewed from the linguistics perspective. Thediscussion in this study is focused on the theoretical concept of conditional sentences inArabic and the concept of ellipsis (hadzf) specifically. Syntactic approach is used in thisresearch to assess the grammatical structure as conditional markers, the relationshipbetween the clauses of conditional sentences, the relationship between conditionalsentences with other linguistic elements.

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