Media Keperawatan Indonesia
Media Keperawatan Indonesia is intended to be the university journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research in nursing. Media Keperawatan Indonesia invites manuscripts in the areas of medical-surgical nursing, emergency and disaster nursing, critical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, community health nursing, management and leadership nursing.
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<![CDATA[Improvement of fine motor development in preschool age children by using coloring playing techniques ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Ghosa Oktaviani]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliningrum, Peni Perdani]]>;
<![CDATA[Merina, Nuning Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.301-308
<![CDATA[The next stage of growth will be determined by children's optimal development from an early age. The preschool years are critical for the development of a wide range of abilities. Preschoolers are generally youngsters that develop swiftly and have a wide range of talents. This potential will be realized so that youngsters can reach their full potential. This potential will be realized so that youngsters can reach their full potential. As a result, proper conditions or instruction are required for a child's growth. Various developmental difficulties in children, such as motor delays, language, behavior, autism, and hyperactivity, have been on the rise in recent years. As a result, for children's growth and development, adequate conditions or education are required. The goal of this study was to see how colouring affects children's fine motor development when they are in preschool. The total number of students in this study was 32. In this study, the researchers employed a Quasi Experiment with a nonequivalent control group design. The entire sampling strategy was employed in this investigation. There were as many as 32 responders in the sample. The Wilcoxon test yielded p-values of 0.001 and 0.083 in the data analysis. The findings of data analysis utilizing the Mann-Whitney test, namely a p-value of 0.000 < (0.05), indicate that Ho is not significant. This shows that colouring stimulation influences the fine motor development of preschool children in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[Bibliometric Analysis: Effectiveness of Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa Bilimbi L.) Leaves in Wound Healing ]]>
<![CDATA[Setyaningtyas, Rahma Julia]]>;
<![CDATA[Soesanto, Edy]]>;
<![CDATA[Armiyati, Yunie]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.317-328
<![CDATA[The use of medicinal plants as a complementary therapy or adjuvant treatment is also increasingly popular among people who are looking for a holistic and natural treatment approach. Belimbing wuluh leaves have potential as a natural ingredient for wound healing. Research mapping related to the effectiveness of starfruit leaves in the wound healing process with a bibliometric analysis approach is needed to see how much and to what extent research has been carried out and to find updates that can be carried out for further research. The aim of this research is to explore the trend of the number of publications, which fields are most approved for publication, network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization on the topic of the effectiveness of starfruit leaves and wound healing through bibliometric analysis. This research method uses bibliometric data analysis. The data source used in this study was based on an online search via https://app.dimensions.ai/. Data collection was carried out on July 14, 2023. The literature search used the stages following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses flowchart. A search for publications related to the effectiveness of starfruit leaves and wound healing resulted in 709 articles. After screening through the specified criteria, a total of 23 articles were obtained. Research on the effectiveness of starfruit leaves and wound healing is not only carried out by the fields of medicine, veterinary medicine, public health or nurses but also by other fields. Fields such as chemistry, biological sciences, agriculture, food science, and biomedical sciences. In addition, current trends in the effectiveness of starfruit leaves and wound healing focus on the effects of treatments, traditional medicines and plants in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of back massage therapy for sleep quality in intensive care unit patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggraheni, Astantika Afri]]>;
<![CDATA[Kristinawati, Beti]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.338-348
<![CDATA[The quality of sleep of patients in the intensive care unit can be improved with massage therapy. One of the massage therapies that can be used to improve the quality of sleep patients is back massage therapy. The purpose of this review is to find out the effect of back massage therapy on the quality of sleep patients. Research methods use a Literature Review by looking for the latest and relevant sources. The database was obtained from PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct. A review was conducted on 3 articles that were relevant to the criteria namely by providing back massage therapy interventions and publications for the last 5 years (2016-2017). Back massage can improve sleep quality in critical patients with a duration of therapy of 10 minutes and 20 minutes. Measuring instruments used to assess the quality of a patient's sleep are the Verran Snyder-Halpern Sleep Scale (VSH Sleep Scale) and Wrist Actigraph. Back massage therapy is a nurse's self-contained action that can be done to improve the quality of sleep of critical patients in the Intensive Care Unit room.]]>
<![CDATA[Hidden Effect of Baby Massage on Hyperbilirubinemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustina, Ayuda Nia]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairunissa, Cantika Gadis]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.349-357
<![CDATA[Hyperbilirubinemia can occur when the level of bilirubin in the blood is more than 5 mg/dL, clinically characterized by the presence of jaundice with physiological and non-physiological causes. The main treatment for cases of hyperbilirubinemia today is phototherapy. However, in recent years there have been alternative interventions carried out, one of which is baby massage. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of giving massage on the bilirubin levels of infants who have hyperbilirubinemia based on empirical studies of the last 10 years. The writing design uses a literature review with inclusion criteria according to the PICOS format. Methods to find sources or articles through the Pubmed, Proquest, Scient Direct, and Google Scholar databases (2016-2021) published in English and Indonesian. The keywords used are related to hyperbilirubinemia and baby massage. Based on the 10 articles reviewed, it was found that baby massage was given 1 to 3 times a day with a duration of 15-20 minutes in every session. Evaluation of bilirubin levels can use serum bilirubin levels or transcutaneous bilirubin levels, besides that giving massage also increases the frequency of defecation which plays a role in removing bilirubin from the baby's body. Baby massage is expected to prevent and treat standardized hyperbilirubinemia so that it can become uniform and as an alternative intervention in reducing bilirubin levels in infants]]>
<![CDATA[Risk Factors for Stunting among Toddler (2-5 years old) ]]>
<![CDATA[Handayani, Septi]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyawati, Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosidi, Ali]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Ernawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.277-284
<![CDATA[ Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem characterized by height or body length that is not proportional to age. The prevalence of stunting at the Bandarharjo Health Center is the highest in Semarang City in 2021 reaching 534 children under five. Low nutritional intake and genetic and economic factors are some of the factors that influence the incidence of stunting. The study aimed to determine the risk factors for stunting in toddlers at the Bandarharjo Health Center. This study used cross-sectional with a sample of 51 families with stunting toddlers recorded at the Bandarharjo Health Center. The selection of subjects in total sampling is then data obtained through questionnaires. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test.This study showed that the Family Per Capita Income was low at 9.8%, and the Family Per Capita Income was high at 90.2%; the results showed that family income was not significantly related (p = 0.368) with the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: The level of Low Family Per Capita Income in children under the age of 2 – 5 years in the working area of the Bandarharjo Health Center Semarang City is 9.8%, and the level of High Family Per Capita Income is 90.2% and there is no relationship between Family Per Capita Income and the incidence of stunting in children under the age of 0 - 24 month in the working area of the Bandarharjo Health Center, Semarang City.]]>
<![CDATA[Parents income and nutritional status of toddlers during the covid-19 pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Amanah, Nur Umi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistyorini, Lantin]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliningrum, Peni Perdani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Iis]]>;
<![CDATA[Merina, Nuning Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.285-292
<![CDATA[The nutritional status of a toddler can be influenced by a parent's income because meeting the nutritional needs of a toddler, is very dependent on parent's income. This study aims to analyze the Relationship between Parent's Income and Nutritional Status of Toddlers During the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Integrated Health Post in Alassumur Kulon Village, Kraksaan District, Probolinggo Regency District, Probolinggo Regency. The research design used was an analytic observational design, with a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples was 80 respondents with the purposive sampling method. This study uses univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Spearman's Rho test. The results show that most of the parents' income is in the medium category, with as many as 31 respondents (38.8%). Most of the nutritional status of toddlers is in the good nutrition category, with as many as 46 respondents (57.5%). The results showed that there was a Relationship between Parent's Income and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers During the Covid-19 Pandemic at the Integrated Health Post in Alassumur Kulon Village, Kraksaan District, Probolinggo Regency with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), so Ha was accepted. The conclusion is that the income of parents affects the availability of food and the fulfillment of nutritional intake which has an impact on the nutritional status of toddlers. The role of parents in efforts to fulfil children's nutritional intake is very important, managing their finances while still paying attention to the nutritional needs of children is the key to success in maintaining the good nutritional status of toddlers.]]>
<![CDATA[Sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge and practice of personal hygiene with anemia incidence in adolescent girls ]]>
<![CDATA[Pertiwi, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Apriningsih, Apriningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuningtyas, Widayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Makkiyah, Feda Anisah]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.293-300
<![CDATA[Anemia is a serious global public health problem and affects the community especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge and practice of personal hygiene with anemia incidence in adolescent girls in Sirnagalih Village, Jonggol, Bogor Regency. The research method used was observational analytic using quantitative data with cross sectional design. Respondents of this study were 78 adolescent girls with purposive sampling technique and according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was collected by test of hemoglobin levels and filling out a questionnaire with the google form. Based on the results of data analysis independent and dependent variables using the fisher exact test, age obtained p = 0,023, education obtained p = 0,058, knowledge of personal hygiene obtained p = 0,008, and practice of personal hygiene has p value = 0,045. The conclusion of this study, there is no relationship between education with anemia incidence. However, there is a relationship between variables of age, knowledge and practice of personal hygiene with anemia incidence in adolescent girls in Sirnagalih Village, Jonggol, Bogor Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of murottal Al-Quran therapy on post-operative pain ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuzulullail, Agung Subakti]]>;
<![CDATA[Mustofa, Akhmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Vranada, Aric]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.329-337
<![CDATA[In the last few decades, non-pharmacological therapy has been commonly used in the management of postoperative pain with the advantage of minimal side effects. Murottal Al-Quran therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to treat pain. The application of non-pharmacological murottal Al-Quran therapy for post-operative pain has not yet been clarified. The aim of this literature is to analyze the effect of Al-Quran murottal therapy on patients with post-operative pain. The method used applies the Literature review method. Articles related to the effectiveness of Al-Quran murottal therapy in post-operative pain patients were summarized from the Science Direct and Google Scholar databases. Article searches were carried out using the PRISMA method with keyword searches: post-operative pain, Al-Quran murottal therapy, post and pre-intervention pain scale, and pain scale reduction. As a result of a total of 7 articles identified, women constituted the majority of respondents with an age range of 40-45 years and more than 60 years. The results of the review summarize 1 article using the Al-Kahf letter and 2 articles using the Ar-Rahman letter as a non-pharmacological intervention. Most articles explain that the intervention is implemented for 15 minutes using audio recording media. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is used as a pain scale assessment method. All articles show a decrease in the postoperative pain scale after intervention (NRS pre-post intervention <0.05). In conclusion, Al-Quran murottal therapy is very effective as a non-pharmacological therapy in efforts to reduce the pain scale in post-operative patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Side effect of using N95 mask on oxygen saturation, respiration rate and pulse rate of health workers in Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Shenda Maulina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Apriana]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Ulfa Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Pertiwi, Harizza]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.309-316
<![CDATA[The new normal era brings people new habits, one of which is wearing masks. The particulate respirator N95 mask (N95 mask) is the mask with the highest filtration, but there are some complaints regarding its use, one of which is difficulty breathing. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether there is an effect of using an N95 mask on oxygen saturation (SpO2), respiratory rate (RR) and pulse rate (PR). This study uses a convenience sampling technique with a sample size of 60 respondents. The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre and post-test design. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with p <0.0001, which means that there are differences in the results of SpO2, RR, and PR before and after using the N95 mask. Suggestions for health workers and policymakers in Indonesia to be able to apply the maximum hours of using N95 masks so that health workers avoid illness, disability, or discomfort which can maintain optimal performance.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Various Physical Activities on Glycemic Control in Individuals with Prediabetes Mellitus in Semarang Municipality ]]>
<![CDATA[Arwani, Arwani]]>;
<![CDATA[Widiyanto, Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Widiyati, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/mki.6.4.2023.268-276
<![CDATA[Currently, diabetes mellitus is a prevalence in Indonesia, with a rate of 2.1% based on relevant diagnoses or symptoms. It is estimated that by 2030, the number of individuals suffering form diabetes mellitus will reach 21.3 million. Conversely, the proportion of individuals with prediabetes is 2-4 times higher than those with diabetes. Physical activity has been identified as a preventive measure for prediabetes. Several studies have demonstrated the significant impact of physical activity on glycemic control. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of different physical activities on glycemic control in prediabetic clients residing in Semarang municipality. A randomized control trials with a pretest-posttest design was conducted on 60 prediabetic clients using different treatments, including healthy/slow walking, brisk walking, and a combination of both slow and brisk walking. The data of the study were analyzed using univariate, and bivariate analysis using repeated ANOVA. All statistical analyses were carried out using SPSS version 22. The average level of glycemic control before intervention in the healthy walking group was 5.57%, which decreased to 5.46% after intervention. The combination group decreased from 5.93% to 5.78%, and the slowly walking group decreased from 5.74% to 5.71%. However, there was no significant effect of slowly walking on glycemic control (HbA1c levels). In contrast, brisk walking and the combination of slow walking and brisk walking had a significant effect on glycemic control (p<0.05). The combination of the physical activity group demonstrated the greatest impact on glycemic control (p<0.05).]]>
