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Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 23014180     EISSN : 25498509     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Societa is the journal that published by Agricultural Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, since 2016. This journal reguraly publish every June and December with registrated number ISSN 2301-4180 (print) and ISSN 2549-8509 (online).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 305 Documents
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STUDI POLA KEMITRAAN USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PEDAGING (Broiler) DI DESA GELEBAK DALAM KECAMATAN RAMBUTAN KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Febriandika, Bayu; Iskandar, Sutarmo; Afriyatna, Sisvaberti
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v6i1.623

Abstract

Study patterns poultry effort partnership (broiler) at gelebak dalam village regency rambutan district banyuasin. This research is executed to know how partnership pattern among cattleman with PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia and accounting how big gain which gotten by race chicken cattleman broiler by patterns partnership. This research is executed at Gelebak Dalam Village In Regency Rambutan district Banyuasin on december 2015 until with February 2016. Observational method that is utilized which is method survey. Pull method samples that utilized by deliberate( Puposive is Sampling ), and in this research available 2 example that become its sample unit, which is (1 ) PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia (Firm Fundamental) and (2 ) Cattlemen (Plasma) with amount 6 cattleman. Methodic data collecting that is utilized is Observation and interview method which is watch / direct interview with respondent utilize questionnaires assistive tool already predetermined and aided with acquired data of relationship aught institutes its with this research. Data processing method and analisis is data that is utilized which is descriptive analytic-method with kualitatif's approaching to answer about problem first, and to answer problem both of utilizes descriptive analisis with mathematical approaching. Result observationaling to point out that, to become partner, a cattleman has to accomplish operational aspect as plasma and can provide technical aspect already been established firm. While PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia Interrupts me core firm have given the best one service to race poultry effort broiler this. And terminologicals service cattleman already be given firm to cattleman was passably, just just in penyediaan ranch production medium sometimes delay happening, e.g. (DOC, Weft, doctor and vitamin), that all since a lot of it foots up partner cattleman from PT. Mitra Wijaya Mulia that regard medium supply delay ranch production. Gain average which is gotten of chicken breed effort pedaging's race by patterns partnership be as big as Rp. 31.068.829,00/pp. While acquired profit sharing of market price difference, with presentase 70%: 30%, therefore, averagely gain which gotten by core firm as big as Rp. 64.416.577,00/pp with price difference. Rp 2.625/Kg/Pp, meanwhile on a par cattleman gain as big as Rp. 27.607.104,00/pp with price difference. Rp 1.12 /Kg/Pp for each chicken weight kilogram that is marketted. So total acquired average gain cattleman of chicken breed effort broiler race by patterns this partnership as big as Rp. 58.675.933,00/pp.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETIDAKAKTIFAN KOPERASI DARMA JAYA DESA SUKADARMA KECAMATAN JEJAWI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Darmadi, Yudi; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Societa : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v3i2.54

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya di Desa Sukadarma Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukadarma Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir pada Maret sampai dengan bulan April 2014. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah pengambilan acak berlapis tak berimbang (Disproportionate Stratifed Random Sampling). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan tiga puluh sampel dari tiga strata yang terdiri pengurus (8 orang) dan anggota Koperasi (15 orang) Darma Jaya yang aktif pada tahun 2009 serta tokoh masyarakat Desa Sukadarma (7 orang) dari populasi sebesar 172 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data primer diperoleh melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara langsung pada responden yang pernah terlibat dan mengetafui keberadaan koperasi ini dengan menggunakan daftar pertanyaan (quisioner) yang telah dipersiapkan. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi yang terkait serta literatur yang ada hubungannya dengan penelitian ini. Data yang di peroleh dari lapangan di olah secara tabulasi. Masalah dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu bertujuan untuk membangun dan menggali suatu proporsi atau menjelaskan makna di balik realita. Penelitian berpijak pada realita atau peristiwa yang berlangsung di lapangan.dianalisis dan dijelaskan secara deskriftif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, analisis dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa penyebab ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya adalah pendidikan pengurus dan anggota yang rendah, teknologi sederhana, partisipasi anggota yang kurang dan keterampilan manajerial rendah sedangkan penyuluhan yang di berikan pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadap ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya.
KONSENTRASI PASAR DAN POSISI TAWAR PETANI DALAM PEMASARAN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR (TBS) Market concentration and farmers bargaining power in the marketing of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) Amin, Zaini
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Societa : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v3i2.59

Abstract

The research was conducted in Musi Rawas District. The purpose of research are to analyze: (1) con-centration and market structure in the marketing of fresh fruit bunches (FFB); and (2) the influence of marketing institutions in determining the price of FFB (bargaining power). The method used is literature study on estate Agen-cy of Musi Rawas and CPO plant operating in Musi Rawas. The data collected is the development of FFB and av-erage price of CPO during the last 10 years and the capacity of FFB absorption of each CPO plant.The results of this research showed that: (1) the structure of the FFB market tend oligopsonistic, the market concentration by HI = 1835.92; (2) the determination of FFB prices on the basis of the price of CPO and the age of the falm oil plant is not so effective in determining a market structure towards the perfect competition; (4) the results of multiple linear re-gression indicated that price is influanced by FFB prices at the level of middlemen and CPO prices simultanieously; (5) regression coefficient showed b1 and b2 <1, which means that markets tend oligopsonistic. Circumstances which farmers position as price taker.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PETANIMENGUSAHAKAN PADI ORGANIK DAN PADI ANORGANIK DI DESA SUMBERSUKO JAYA KECAMATAN BELITANG KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR Adi Subakti, Mas; Kurniawan, Rahmat
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i1.219

Abstract

This research aims to analyze background factors the rice farmers Sumbersuko Jaya villageto cultivates organic and inorganic rice and to analyze the difference of rice farming income between organic rice farmers and inorganic rice farmers.Research methods used in this research was a case study. Method of sampling used was the method of Disproportionate stratified random sampling, with total sample 40 farmers were divided into two groups, i.e. organic rice farmers was as much as 20 farmers and groups II was the rice farmers were as much as 20 farmers. Data collection methods used were interviews and observations. Data obtained in the field, was grouped and then processed with Tabulation method. To answer the first problem was used logit regression equation model. To analyze the second problemwith comparing income of organic rice farmers and inorganic rice farmers was usedanalysis parametric t-test. Statistical tests with using the SPSS computer applications programs for windows 19.00.Research results show that the income of farming rice (organic and inorganic), educational level non signifikan to farmers decision. Family number, land area of farmers signifikan to farmers decision. The organic rice farmers income was more than inorganic rice farmers per hectare per season.
RESPON PETANI PADI PASANG SURUT TERHADAP PROGRAM SEKOLAH LAPANGAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (SLPHT) (Kajian Survey Di Desa Pulau Borang Kecamatan Banyuasin I Kabupaten Banyuasin) Silviana, Novia; Afriyatna, Sisvaberti
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i1.224

Abstract

This study aime to measure the farmer’s respon of SLPHT of Pulau Borang village Banyuasin I District Banyuasin regency.The reseacrh was implemented in the of Pulau Borang village Banyuasin I District Banyuasin regency. Location determination is done intentionally (purposive sampling). The method used in this study is a survey method. Sampling using a surfeited sampling method in which the entire population saturated serve as the research sample.Total population of farmers participating in the SLPHT is 25 people. Data collection in done by taking two kinds of data primary and secondary data. To answer the first goal, tabulate all data and continued with quantitative explanation. The result shows that the response of farmers in the SLPHT activities included in the high criteria with a mean score of 55,60. This shows that farmers carry out their farming activities in accordance with the advice and information provided by PPL in the activities of SLPHT.
Character of Agus Mianto in Business as a Penangkar Bibit Karet in Langkan Village District of Banyuasin III Regency of Banyuasin South Sumatera Province. Merisa, Merisa; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i2.238

Abstract

Karakteristik Agus Mianto dalam Berwirausaha Penangkaran Bibit Karet di Desa Langkan Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam bagaimana karakteristik Agus Mianto dalam menjalankan usaha penangkaran bibit karet. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Langkan Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin dari bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2015. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dan metode penarikan contoh yaitu purposive sampling (sengaja). Untuk menjawab rumusan masalah menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mengetahui tinggi rendahnya karakteristik yang dimiliki oleh Agus Mianto menggunakan skala likert guna untuk memperoleh skor dari masing-masing variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Karakteristik wirausaha yang dimiliki oleh Agus Mianto dalam berwirausaha sebagai seorang penangkar bibit karet tergolong dalam kategori tinggi dengan skor nyata dan persentase yang diperoleh sebesar 83 (87,36%). Dengan masing-masing variabel karakteristik yang termasuk dalamkategori tinggi sebagai berikut : Percaya diri dengan total skor 82,50%, kepemimpinan 90,00%, Pengambilanrisiko 92,00%.
Motivation Labor Women In Increasing Family Income Through pineapple farming (Ananas comusus L. Merr) in the Lubuk Karet Village Betung District Banyuasin Regency Darayani, Nina; Sobri, Khaidir; Kurniawan, Rahmat
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i2.235

Abstract

Motivation Labor Women In Increasing Family Income Through pineapple farming (Ananas comusus L. Merr) in the Lubuk Karet Village Betung District Banyuasin Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of women workers, to determine the outpouring of women workers, to determine the contribution of pineapple farm income. This research was condusted in the Lubuk Karet Village Betung District Banyuasin Regency of July until the month of Agustus 2015. The method used was a survey, While the sampling method used is the method by farmers census respondents as many as 19 people. Data collection method used observation and interviews directly to farmers. To answer the first problem formulation using qualitative descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The survey results revealed that the motivation of women farmers to come to work on a pineapple farm belonging to the category with a score of real low and the percentage obtained for 2021 (70.91%). With each variable spare time with thepercentage of 84.10%, followed by the variable no other job opportunities in accordance skill of 67.68% and a variable meet the economic needs of 60.94 %. The outpouring of female workers on a pineapple farm on average 36.00 HKSP. Pineapple farm income contributes to the family income average of 71.93 %.
BUDIDAYA LELE SISTEM BIOFLOK SOLUSI KETAHANAN PANGAN MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN Ma’ruf, Irkhamiawan
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i2.539

Abstract

Konsumsi protein hewani masyarakat yang rendah, perlu ditingkatkan dengan menyediakan sumber protein yang berkualitas dan harga terjangkau. Ikan lele, dengan budidaya sistem intensif, dapat menjawab 2 tentangan tersebut, sumber protein berkualitas dan murah. Budidaya sistem bioflok memungkinkan terjadinya efisiensi penggunaan pakan sekaligus menaikan padat tebar ikan, sehingga cocok dilakukan di perkotaan dengan keterbatasan lahan. Budidaya sistem bioflok dilakukan dengan menumbuhkan mikroba yang akan mengurai amonnia hasil feses dan sisa pakan yang kemudian berguna sebagai sumber pakan alami bagi ikan. Analisa usaha lele sistem bioflok apabila dilakukan selama 10 periode dengan padat tebar pertama sebanyak 500 ekor per m3 kemudian kenaikan padat tebar sebesar 20% tiap periode selama 10 periode pemeliharaan akan menghasilkan keuntungan bersih sebesar Rp. 12.405.000 (pembulatan) dengan modal awal sebesar Rp.5.650.000.
SALURAN PEMASARAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogeae L.) DI DESA TAPUS KECAMATAN PAMPANGAN KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Fahmi, Innike Abdillah; Yanti, Erinda Mei Dwi
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v8i1.2027

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Peanuts become an important agricultural commodity after soybeans, where the fulfillment of peanut demand has not been able to be fulfilled by domestic production, thus requiring the imitation of peanuts. A very significant difference in prices at the farmer and consumer level makes this study aimed at analyzing channels and marketing margins of wet peas in Tapus Village, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. To find out the marketing channels used descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach where sampling with snowball sampling. To find out the marketing margin of wet peas, quantitative analysis using the formula MP = Hj-Hb. The results of this study indicate that there are 4 (four) peanut marketing channels in Tapus Village, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, namely farmers-consumers, farmers-collectors of villages-consumers, farmers-retailers-consumers, and farmers-traders of village collectors - retailer - consumer trader. Meanwhile, efficient marketing channel margins occur in the first marketing channel, the channel starts from the farmer directly to the final consumer, amounting to Rp.0, - ABSTRAK  Kacang tanah menjadi komoditas pertanian yang penting setelah kacang kedelai, dimana pemenuhan permintaan kacang tanah belum mampus dipenuhi oleh produksi dalam negeri sehingga mengharuskan terjadinya imor kacang tanah. Perbedaan yang sangat signifikan pada harga di tingkat petani dan konsumen membuat penelitian ini bertujuan untuk manganalisis saluran dan marjin pemasaran kacang tanah polong basah di Desa Tapus Kecamatan Pampangan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Untuk mengetahui saluran pemasaran diigunakan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dimana penarikan sampel dengan snowball sampling. Untuk mengetahui marjin pemasaran kacang tanah polong basah digunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rumus MP= Hj-Hb.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 4 (empat) saluran pemasaran kacang tanah di Desa Tapus Kecamatan Pampangan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir, yaitu petani?konsumen, petani?pedangang pengumpul desa?konsumen, petani?pedagang pengecer?konsumen, dan petani?pedagang pengumpul desa?pedagang pengecer? konsumen. Sedangkan, marjin saluran pemasaran yang efisien terjadi pada saluran pemasaran kesatu yang salurannya di mulai dari petani langsung ke konsumen akhir yaitu sebesar Rp.0,-
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH IRIGASI METODE SRI (System Of Rice Intensification) DENGAN KONVENSIONAL DI DESA JAYAMULYA KECAMATAN SEMENDAWAI SUKU III KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU TIMUR Florence, Eka Anis; Iskandar, Sutarmo; Afriyatna, Sisvaberti
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i2.544

Abstract

Analysis Comparison Irigation Rice Of Earnings SRI Methode (intensification rice of system) and conventional methode In Jayamulya Semendawai Suku III Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency. This Research aim to know how big production cost of method rice field paddy conducting of SRI and to know difference of earnings between farmer of method paddy of SRI with conventional method paddy. This research is executed by in Jayamulya Semendawai Suku III Ogan Komering Ulu Timur in June up to August 2016. Research method the used ismethod of survey. Method withdrawal of example of the used is laminated random method do not be proportional (Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling). Method data collecting is with observation method and direct interview with farmer of example of using statement list which have been prepared previously and assisted with obtained data of existing institutes of its relation with research. Data-Processing ode and used data analysis that is descriptive and quantitative descriptive method qualitative to reply first problems, and to reply second problem that is using earnings formula, is here in after conducted by examination with Test of Rangking Wilcoxon. Result of research indicate that Production Cost farmer paddy using method of SRI differ reality compared to to use conventional method in Jayamulya Semendawai Suku III Ogan Komering Ulu Timur t and Earnings of farmer of paddy using method of SRI differ reality of farmer of paddy using conventional method of hectare per season plant.

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