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Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 23014180     EISSN : 25498509     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Societa is the journal that published by Agricultural Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, since 2016. This journal reguraly publish every June and December with registrated number ISSN 2301-4180 (print) and ISSN 2549-8509 (online).
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Articles 295 Documents
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STUDI PENENTUAN JADWAL TANAM DAN JADWAL TEBANG TEBU DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BAHAN BAKU PABRIK GULA (Studi Kasus Pada PTPN VII Perkebunan Cinta Manis) Yunarti, Desi; Sobri, Khaidir; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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Determination Study of Cultivation Schedule of Planting and Harvesting Sugar Cane Schedule in Meeting The Needs of Raw Materials Plant Sugar (Case Study On Sugar cane plantation PTPN VII Cinta Manis). This study aims to determine the method of determining the schedule of planting and harvesting sugar cane schedule in meeting the needs of raw materials plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. And to determine the relationship between the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials factory plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. This research has been conducted in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. Time data collection was conducted in April - June, 2016. The method used is the case study method, sampling method used is purposive sampling, data collection method used is observation, interview and documentation. Methods of processing and analyzing data is descriptive and to determine the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials using simple linear correlation. The results showed that the determination of the schedule planting and harvest sugar cane in the District PTPN VII Cinta Manis sugar cane maturity based analysis (Cook Early, Middle Cook and Slow Cook). As for the availability of the raw materials and the avaibility of raw materials contained a negative not correlated between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials the mill. It happened because availability of the raw materials factory increased sometimes in the follow a decrease in the availability of the raw materials the mill. The direction of the relationship between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials factory irregular. Sometime one direction sometime the opposite.
ANALISIS RESPON PERMINTAAN KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Yanita, Mirawati; Yazid, M.; Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Mulyana, Andy; Antoni, Mirza
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the demand for rubber, as well as to analyze demand response for rubber in Jambi Province. This research is using simultaneous equations through 3 Stage Least Square (3 SLS) estimation method. The result showed that factors influence the demand for rubber in Jambi is bokar prices, demand for rubber in South Sumatra, Indonesia rubber consumption, the price of synthetic rubber and rubber demand in Jambi at the prior period. While the response of demand for rubber in Jambi is inelastic as changing all the explanatory variables in the short term and long term.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR-FAKTOR PEMBENTUK SIKAP DENGAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN DI KOTA TERPADU MANDIRI (KTM) TELANG KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Faranita, Lyonni Fransiana; Batubara, Mustopa Marli; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Societa
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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The research was aimed to observer corelation of those factors to the farmer’s attitude to PUAP in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago Banyuasin. Time data collection was conducted in April - June 2016. The research method used was descriptive method with survey technique. The research was located in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin. Population of this research was the farmers that joining in Gapoktan Diyaning Hurip which is participating to PUAP in 2008 that establised in Kota Terpadu Mandiri (KTM) Telang of Tanjung Lago, Banyuasin. Sample was taken by proportional method of simple random sampling. Correlation between the factors forming attitude with the attitude farmer to PUAP Program was analyzed by correlation test Rank Spearman (rs).From the analysis (rs) it showed that there is signifikan correlation of personal experience with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation of formal education with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation between nonformal education with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, a signifikan correlation between another importable influence with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program, and there is no signifikan corellation of between acceseible mass media with the farmers attitude to PUAP Program.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA JAMUR TIRAM DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Suryati, Nila
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Societa
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis kelayakan finansial Usaha Jamur Tiram di Desa F Trikoya Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dengan penentuan lokasi secara sengaja. Hal tersebut atas pertimbangan bahwa di Desa F. Trikoyo Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas merupakan salah satu produksi Jamur Tiram.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa penerimaan rata – rata yang di peroleh Usaha Jamur Tiram di Desa F. Trikoyo adalah sebesar Rp. 190.000.000 per tahun. Usaha Jamur Tiram layak di kembangkan karena nilai NVP adalah 288.296.561 IRR 58 % B/C 2.80, payback periode adalah sebesar 2.19 atau 2 Tahun 2 bulan.
STUDI PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU BERAS (Kasus di PT. Buyung Putra Pangan PP Buyung Kabupaten Banyuasin) Study inventories control of rice s raw material (Case in Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency) Saputra, Andrik; H. Anang, Rahidin; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2017): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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ABSTRACT This research aims to study of inventories contol of rice raw materials at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency and to examine the problems in inventories of rice raw materials at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency.  This research has been conducted at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency, time data taking over conducted in May – July 2017.  The research method used was the case study method, the sample method used was the purposive sampling, collection data method used is the observation, interviews and documentation.  Process method and analysis data used to answer the problem first and second is a qualitative-descriptive, to know the princely safety stock using the formula safety.  Our results indicate that of inventories control of rice raw material at Buyung Putra Pangan Ltd. PP Buyung Banyuasin Regency use by way to perform, own production to need meet raw material as long production, to perform to do stock rice the Silo GSI used was the formula safety stock in the amount of 6,596.27 tons every month of rice raw material available permanent. And obstacles faced by trade in inventories rice raw material is no yet available raw material to do collectors every time and great less kapacitas stock the raw material (Rice Silo GSI).
ANALISIS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH PADA BERBAGAI TIPE LAHAN LEBAK DI DESA BERKAT KECAMATAN SIRAH PULAU PADANG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Analysis of Wetland Rice Farming in Different Types of Lebak Farms in the Berkat Village to the subdistrict of Sirah Pulau Padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Setiawan, Muhammad Arif; Abubakar, Rafeah; Kurniawan, Rahmat
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2017): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to know the difference of production of paddy field farming in various types of lebak land in Berkat Village, Subdistrict, Sirah pulau Padang , Ogan Komering ilir Regency. And to know the difference in income of paddy field farming lebak on various types of land in the village Lebak Berkat District Sirah Island padang Ogan Komering ilir regency. This research was conducted in Berkat Village, Sirah Island, Padang Regency of Ogan Komering ilir. In August to October 2016. The research method used is Survey method, for sampling method is done by purposive (proposive). Data collection methods used in this study is the observation and direct interviews to the respondents who have been determined by using tools in the form of queriers that have been prepared previously. Data processing is done by tabulation and then analyzed descriptively with qualitative approach and descriptive analysis with mathematical approach. The result of research shows that there is real production difference that farmers receive layer I is 7808 kg / ha, layer II is 6,519,99 kg / ha and layer III is 5,800 kg / ha. And selanjutya there is a significant difference in income received patani Layer I is Rp 19.434.900, Farmers layer II is Rp 17.993.654, and farmers layer III that is Rp 15.745.209.3 ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui perbedaan produksi usaha tani padi sawah lebak pada berbagai tipe lahan lebak di Desa Berkat Kecamatan Sirah Pulau padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering ilir. Serta untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Pendapatan usaha tani padi sawah lebak pada berbagai tipe lahan lebak di Desa Berkat Kecamatan Sirah Pulau padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Berkat Kecamatan Sirah Pulau padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering ilir. Pada bulan Agustus sampai bulan Oktober 2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Survei, untuk metode penarikan contoh dilakukan dengan sengaja (proposive). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada responden yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu berupa quisoner yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara tabulasi lalu dianalisa secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, terdapat perbedaan produksi yang nyata yang diterima petani  lapisan I yaitu sebesar 7.808 kg/ha, lapisan II sebesar 6.519,99 kg/ha dan lapisan III sebesar 5.800 kg/ha. Dan selanjutya terdapat perbedaan pendapatan yang nyata yang diterima patani Lapisan I yaitu sebesar  Rp 19.434.900 , Petani lapisan II yaitu sebesar  Rp 17.993.654 , dan petani lapisan III yaitu sebesar Rp 15.745.209,3 .
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETIDAKAKTIFAN KOPERASI DARMA JAYA DESA SUKADARMA KECAMATAN JEJAWI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Darmadi, Yudi; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Societa : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya di Desa Sukadarma Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukadarma Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir pada Maret sampai dengan bulan April 2014. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah pengambilan acak berlapis tak berimbang (Disproportionate Stratifed Random Sampling). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan tiga puluh sampel dari tiga strata yang terdiri pengurus (8 orang) dan anggota Koperasi (15 orang) Darma Jaya yang aktif pada tahun 2009 serta tokoh masyarakat Desa Sukadarma (7 orang) dari populasi sebesar 172 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data primer diperoleh melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara langsung pada responden yang pernah terlibat dan mengetafui keberadaan koperasi ini dengan menggunakan daftar pertanyaan (quisioner) yang telah dipersiapkan. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi yang terkait serta literatur yang ada hubungannya dengan penelitian ini. Data yang di peroleh dari lapangan di olah secara tabulasi. Masalah dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu bertujuan untuk membangun dan menggali suatu proporsi atau menjelaskan makna di balik realita. Penelitian berpijak pada realita atau peristiwa yang berlangsung di lapangan.dianalisis dan dijelaskan secara deskriftif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, analisis dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa penyebab ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya adalah pendidikan pengurus dan anggota yang rendah, teknologi sederhana, partisipasi anggota yang kurang dan keterampilan manajerial rendah sedangkan penyuluhan yang di berikan pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadap ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya.
KEPUTUSAN PETANI MENGADOPSI BENIH PADI HASIL IRADIASI BATAN Andry, Andry
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Societa: Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study: 1). To find out the consideration of farmers to adopting irradiated rice seeds. 2). To find out the production and benefits of rice farmers who use irradiated seeds. 3). To analyze differences in the level of production and profits of farmers who use irradiated seeds. 4). To analyze what factors influence the decision of farmers to use irradiated seeds. This study uses primary and secondary data types. Primary data collection techniques were obtained through interviews with respondents. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, different test and logit regression. The results of this study are: 1). The consideration in adopting irradiated rice seeds from the knowledge side of the respondents stated that 86,7% of respondents knew very well about the seeds produced by iriadiasi, on the respondents attitude towards the seeds produced by iriadiasi showed that 60% of respondents responded very well, then from the availability of 60% seeds stated that the rice seeds produced by iriadiasi were very available, while for purchasing power 93% stated that the purchasing power was quite high in using seeds produced by BATAN iriadiation. 2) Production and profits of farmers who use seeds are higher than non-average, with an average production of 3.184 kg and a profit of Rp. 13.040.006 per hectare, while the average production of non-best varieties is 2,752 kg with a profit of Rp. 9.550.654 per hectare. 3). Significantly the average production of farmers who use the best seeds is significantly different than the average non-best varieties. The average profit of farmers who use bestari varieties is significantly different compared to non bestari. 4). The attitudes and availability of seeds significantly influence the decision of farmers in adopting irradiated varieties (Bestari).ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini : 1). Untuk mengetahui pertimbangan petani mengadopsi benih padi hasil iradiasi. 2). Untuk mengetahui produksi dan keuntungan petani padi yang menggunakan benih hasil iradiasi. 3). Untuk menganalisis perbedaan tingkat produksi dan keuntungan petani yang menggunakan benih hasil iradiasi. 4). Untuk menganalisis Faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani menggunakan benih hasil iradiasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data primer diperoleh melalui Wawancara dengan responden. Analisis yang digunakan yakni analisis deskriptif, uji beda dan  regresi logit. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni: 1). Pertimbangan dalam mengadopsi benih padi hasil iradiasi dari sisi pengetahuan responden menyatakan bahwa 86,7% responden sangat tahu akan benih hasil iriadiasi, pada sisi sikap responden terhadap benih hasil iriadiasi menunjukkan bahwa 60% responden merespon dengan sangat baik, selanjutnya dari sisi ketersedian benih 60% menyatakan bahwa benih padi hasil iriadiasi sangat tersedia, sementar itu untuk daya beli 93% menyatakan daya beli cukup tinggi dalam menggunakan benih hasil iriadiasi BATAN. 2). Produksi dan keuntungan petani yang menggunakan benih bestari lebih tinggi dibandingkan non bestari rata-rata produksi bestari 3.184 kg dan keuntungan Rp. 13.040.006 per hektar, sedangakan rata-rata produksi varietas non bestari 2.752 kg dengan keuntungan Rp. 9.550.654 per hektar. 3). Secara signifikan rata-rata produksi petani yang menggunakan benih bestari berbeda nyata dibandingkan rata-rata varietas non bestari. Rata-rata keuntungan petani yang menggunakan varietas bestari berbeda nyata dibandingkan non bestari. 4). Sikap dan ketersedian benih berpengaruh nyata terhadap keputusan petani dalam mengadopsi varietas hasil iradiasi (Bestari). 
KONSENTRASI PASAR DAN POSISI TAWAR PETANI DALAM PEMASARAN TANDAN BUAH SEGAR (TBS) Market concentration and farmers bargaining power in the marketing of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) Amin, Zaini
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Societa : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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The research was conducted in Musi Rawas District. The purpose of research are to analyze: (1) con-centration and market structure in the marketing of fresh fruit bunches (FFB); and (2) the influence of marketing institutions in determining the price of FFB (bargaining power). The method used is literature study on estate Agen-cy of Musi Rawas and CPO plant operating in Musi Rawas. The data collected is the development of FFB and av-erage price of CPO during the last 10 years and the capacity of FFB absorption of each CPO plant.The results of this research showed that: (1) the structure of the FFB market tend oligopsonistic, the market concentration by HI = 1835.92; (2) the determination of FFB prices on the basis of the price of CPO and the age of the falm oil plant is not so effective in determining a market structure towards the perfect competition; (4) the results of multiple linear re-gression indicated that price is influanced by FFB prices at the level of middlemen and CPO prices simultanieously; (5) regression coefficient showed b1 and b2 <1, which means that markets tend oligopsonistic. Circumstances which farmers position as price taker.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PETANIMENGUSAHAKAN PADI ORGANIK DAN PADI ANORGANIK DI DESA SUMBERSUKO JAYA KECAMATAN BELITANG KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR Adi Subakti, Mas; Kurniawan, Rahmat
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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This research aims to analyze background factors the rice farmers Sumbersuko Jaya villageto cultivates organic and inorganic rice and to analyze the difference of rice farming income between organic rice farmers and inorganic rice farmers.Research methods used in this research was a case study. Method of sampling used was the method of Disproportionate stratified random sampling, with total sample 40 farmers were divided into two groups, i.e. organic rice farmers was as much as 20 farmers and groups II was the rice farmers were as much as 20 farmers. Data collection methods used were interviews and observations. Data obtained in the field, was grouped and then processed with Tabulation method. To answer the first problem was used logit regression equation model. To analyze the second problemwith comparing income of organic rice farmers and inorganic rice farmers was usedanalysis parametric t-test. Statistical tests with using the SPSS computer applications programs for windows 19.00.Research results show that the income of farming rice (organic and inorganic), educational level non signifikan to farmers decision. Family number, land area of farmers signifikan to farmers decision. The organic rice farmers income was more than inorganic rice farmers per hectare per season.

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