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INDONESIA
JURNAL PHOTON
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
ISSN : 2087393x     EISSN : 25795953     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Nursing Physics
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 709 Documents
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HUBUNGAN MUTU PELAYANAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT TENTARA PEKANBARU Jihan Natassa; - Afrizah
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.512

Abstract

Satisfaction beginning of the acceptance of the patient first came to the patient leaves the hospital (Herlambang, 2016). Four-level military hospital pekanbaru 01.07.04 has a fundamental duty to implement health care outpatient and inpatient, where the value BOR 25,08 %, Initial surveys are known to many complain to the patients so that they are less satisfied. Intention of this research is what is there is relationship quality of care and patient’s satisfactioninpatient unit four level military hospital Pekanbaru 2016. This Research method is analytic quantitative with research desain use transversal crosscut approach (sectional cross) its responder is patients inpatient in the mounth of May until June 2016.This Research Sample counted 87 people patients inpatient. Technique intake ofsample isnon probability sampling. Analysis the used is analysis of univariat bivariate and with test of Chi-Square, measure instrument the used is data processing and questionnaires use computerization. Result of research show there are relation between reability (Value P 0,003,value of OR=4,313), assurance (Value P 0,034, value of OR=2,833),tangibles (Value P 0,006, value of OR=3,882), emphaty (Value P 0,022, value of OR=3,257), responsiveness (Value P 0,003,value of OR=4,308) with patient satisfaction in the inpatient unit four level military hospital Pekanbaru 2016. Suggested to the relevan agencies, namely the military hospital to improve the quality of services provided to inpatient through training to health workers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA IBU YANG MELAKSANAKAN IMD DI BPM KHAIRANI ASNITA TAHUN 2015 Widya Juliarti; Atifa Merlin
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.513

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only breast milk given to infants without additional other liquids without solid food for six additional 6 months. Breastfed babies have a greater chance of early success exclusive breastfeeding. Based on preliminary studies in December 2015 in BPM Khairani Asnita, in the know of 20 people who gave birth to entirely successfully perform IMD but only 3-5 people who exclusively breastfed rest melanjutlan with formula. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in mothers who carry BPM Khairani Asnita IMD in Riau Province in 2015. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population is mothers delivered in BPM Khairani Asnita and do IMD with babies aged 16-12 months amounted to 60 m people. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Bivariate data analysis with test of chi-square test. Based on the results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of mothers breastfeed as much as 56.7% exclusive. The results of the bivariate analysis pvalue values obtained for each variable with α 0.05 is for attitude p = 0.000, husband support the value of p = 0.004, p = success IMD 0,007, maternal age the value of p = 0.031. The conclusion of this study that the attitude of the mother, husband support, the success of IMD and the mother's age is a factor that affects exclusively breastfeeding mothers do IMD in BPM Khairani Asnita Year 2015. It is expected the next BPM Khairani Asnita able to reassure patients who visit or maternity there for can give only breast milk until the child is 6 months old, as well as explaining the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for babies and mothers.
ISOLASI DAN SELEKSI CENDAWAN ENDOFIT DARI TANAMAN BETADIN (Jatropha multifida L.) DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI ANTIMIKROBA Israwati Harahap; - Elsie; Indri Nurjanah
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.514

Abstract

This research aimed to isolate and select endophytic fungi that potentially as antimicrobial from betadin plants (Jatropha multifida L.). Isolation of endophytic fungi was carried out using surface sterilization and selection of endophytic fungi using well diffusion method. A total of 13 isolates of endophytic fungi were obtained from J. multifida L. From a total of 13 isolates, 11 isolates were able to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans, 11 isolate was able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and 10 isolates were able to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli.
ANALISA KADAR LEMAK, PATI, GULA REDUKSI, MINERAL (Fe, Ca, Na dan Mg) PELET IKAN DARI LIMBAH ORGANIK Hasmalina Nasution; Winda Deliani; - Isnaniar; - Wahyunungsih
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.515

Abstract

Budidaya ikan di Indonesia merupakan salah satu komponen yang penting pada sektor perikanan. Ikan yang dibudidayakan memerlukan pakan berkualitas dengan kandungan nutrisi yang lengkap agar dapat hidup dan berkembang biak dengan baik. Mahalnya harga pakan dapat diatasi salah satunya dengan membuat pakan buatan sendiri menggunakan metode yang sederhana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fermentasi pelet ikan yang dibuat dari limbah organik (bekicot, tulang ikan lele, kulit pisang dan kulit singkong) terhadap nilai kadar lemak, pati, gula reduksi dan mineral dengan variasi waktu 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 dan 5 hari. Mikroorganisme yang digunakan untuk fermentasi adalah Saccharomyces cerevisiae dalam keadaan aerob. Analisis kadar lemak digunakan metode soxhlet dan didapatkan waktu optimal kadar air adalah pada hari ke 3 yaitu 11,18 %. Analisis kadar pati dan gula reduksi menggunakan metode iodometri dan didapatkan waktu optimal kadar pati dan gula reduksi pada hari ke 3 yaitu 9,06 % dan 10,07 % dan analisis mineral digunakan metode spektrofotometri serapan atom (SSA) dan didapatkan waktu optimal terhadap kadar mineral adalah pada hari ke 2 yaitu 1039 mg/kg Ca, 44,63 mg/kg Na, 20,76 mg/kg Mg dan 150,98 mg/kg Fe. Hasil uji t (p = 0,05) menunjukkan tidak adanya perbedaan nyata antara hasil kadar lemak, pati dan gula reduksi yang diperoleh antara waktu fermentasi 4 dan 5 hari. Pelet ikan yang difermentasi pada waktu optimal (3 hari) untuk lemak memenuhi syarat mutu pakan ikan patin SNI 7548:2009 yaitu kadar lemak maksimal 14 %.
GAMBARAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN DBD DI RW 11 KELURAHAN SIDOMULYO TIMUR KECAMATAN MARPOYAN DAMAI PEKANBARU - Chairil; Azril Dames
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.516

Abstract

Dengue Fever (DHF) is a public health problem, in 2016 dengue cases continue to rise in the city of Pekanbaru, this led to some villages in the city of Pekanbaru including dengue endemic area. The purpose of this study was to determine the Community Environmental Sanitation Overview Of Genesis Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in RW 11 Sub Sidomulyo Eastern District of Marpoyan Peace Pekanbaru. This type of research accidental sampling. Methods using questionnaires and interviews were held on July 15, 2016 21-, 80 respondents. Results penelitiann not experienced DHF 97.5% on good sanitation and 58 environmental samples and on the category of poor environmental sanitation contained 22 samples with a total of 80 samples. As for sanitation affected by dengue in a good environment no (free DBD) and the poor environmental sanitation as many as 2 respondents (2.5%). This shows a good picture ofenvironmental sanitation reduced the risk of incidence of dengue and vice versa with a picture of poor environmental sanitation potentially affected by dengue. There is a link between the incidence of dengue with environmental sanitation.
PEMANFAATAN JAMBU BIJI BAGI KESEHATAN PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA SIALANG KUBANG KECAMATAN PERHENTIAN RAJA, KAMPAR Wiwik Norlita; Tri Siwi KN
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.518

Abstract

Jambu biji (Psidium Guajava linn) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman obat yang banyak memiliki manfaat bagi kesehatan diantaranya untuk mengobati diare pada anak kecil, gastroentritis akut, radang tenggorokan kronis dan akut, luka karena jatuh, luka bakar, untuk diabetes mellitus dan juga sangat baik digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Namun masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemanfaatan jambu biji bagi kesehatan pada masyarakat di Desa Sialang Kubang Kecamatan Perhentian Raja, Kampar. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, sampel diambil dengan menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah 73 sampel. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan masyarakat yang memanfaatkan jambu biji untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatan sebanyak 37 %, sedangkan yang tidakpernah memanfaatkan jambu biji untuk masalah kesehatan sebanyak 63 %. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar lebih memiliki perspektif yang baik tentang manfaat jambu biji bagi kesehatan serta sering mengkonsumsi jambu biji sebagai salah satu upaya menjaga maupu mengatasi masalah kesehatan.
OPTIMUM CONDITION OF BIOETANOL PRODUCTION VIA ACIDIC HYDROLYSIS FROM PINEAPLE (Ananas comosus Merr.) PEEL WASTE IN KUALU VILLAGE-KAMPAR Rahmiwati Hilma; Unggul Akbar; - Prasetya
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.519

Abstract

Bioethanol is an alternative and potential fuel derived from plants, which has the ability to reduce CO2 emissions. It contains sugar that can be utilized and processed into bioethanol. This study aims to produce bioethanol from pineapple peel (Ananas comosus Merr.) through acidic hydrolysis and fermentation process using Sacharomyces cereviceae. This research was expected to know the optimum condition of S. Cereviceae mass and the time of fermentation on the conversion of pineapple peel into bioethanol towards amount and content of ethanol produced. The hydrolysis was using sulfuric acid (H2SO4), fermented with variations yeast 20, 40 and 60 gram and 2, 4 and 6 days of time variations. The resulting bioethanol was purified using a distillation process, then analyzed by gas chromatography. The results showed that optimum ethanol content was obtain in yeasts 20 and 40 grams and 2 days of fermentation. The resulting ethanol content was 26.3% and 24.6%.
SINTESIS DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN SENYAWA 3-(4-METOKSIFENIL)-5-NAFTALEN-1-IL-1-FENIL-4,5-DIHIDRO-PIRAZOL - Aisyah; - Jasril; Hilwan Yuda Teruna
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.520

Abstract

A pyrazoline analog, 3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-5-naphtalen-1-yl-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-pyrazole (PF CA-4OMe) has been synthesized via intermolecular cyclization between substituted chalcones and phenylhydrazine using glacial acetic acid as a catalyst under microwave irradiation. The structure of the compound was characterized based on the interpretation of UV, FTIR, HRMS, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, HSQC and HMBC spectra. The antioxidant test was carried out by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. The result show that PF CA-4OMe was proved to have antioxidant activity with IC50 387,64 µg/mL.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT TENTANG PEMAKAIAN GIGI TIRUAN DI DESA MAYANG PONGKAI KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI TENGAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR Yeyen Gumayesty
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.521

Abstract

Denture is a removable dental prosthesis which replaces the masticatory surface and accompanying structures of an upper arch and lower jaw. The function of dentures is the esthetic function recovery, which still lags tissue preservation, prevention of migration of teeth, chewing load distribution improvement. Denture should be kept clean to prevent further tooth loss, gingival inflammation or infection of bacteria and fungi and prevents the denture does not smell.The aim of research to describe the behavior of the public about the use of denture in Mayang Pongkai Village. Type a descriptive quantitative research. The population is the entire community of Mayang Pongkai Village Central Kampar Kiri with population 2663 people with a sample of 96 respondents. Sampling technique using stratified sampling. Analysis of the data used to describe the univariate independent and dependent variables are presented in the form of a frequency distribution. The research result most respondents did not wear a denture that is 70 respondents (72.9%), most of the respondents had a good knowledge ie 19 respondents (73.1%) and the majority of respondents have a negative attitude were 19 respondents (73%). Suggestions research is expected to generate awareness for the community to create dentures to dental health professionals are dentists who have partnered with dental techniques. Local health workers to conduct counseling on the risks of making dentures in non-health personnel and strive provide affordable dental care to the community.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TENAGA PERAWAT POLIKLINIK DAN TENAGA TPPRJ BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR PELAYANAN RAWAT JALAN DENGAN JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU PERIODE TRIWULAN TAHUN 2015 Sy. Effi Daniati
Sistem Informasi Vol 8 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v8i01.522

Abstract

Rsud arifin achmad riau 17 service polyclinic by the number of nurse 75 people and numbers of workers tpprj as many as 8 people.Research objectives perceive the percentage visits outpatient.Research methodology deskriftif with the kind of research evaluation.The results of the study obtained visits per day 732 patients with the number of officials tpprj 8 people, visits new per day 113 with the number of officials as many as 2 people, the ratio new visits with a total visit as many as 15: 100 patients per day, the percentage service unit outpatient the visit is highest in the polyclinic a disease in with the lowest in the polyclinic psychology with numbers of workers nurse 75 power nurses and the ratio visits with exertion nurse as many as one nurses serving 11 patients.Need to evaluation with numbers of workers should 11 officers, on the ground in find there are six officer as need to the addition of 5 officers registration patients long to produce officers working optimal.

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