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TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan
ISSN : 20879679     EISSN : 2597436X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The Journal of Food Technology is a Food Technology scientific information and communication media aimed at accommodating and communicating the results of research and service of students, lecturers and researchers. The fields of science include food science, technology, and processed food products, health, agribusiness, and fields related to fisheries, livestock, and agrotechnology related to food. The Journal of Food Technology is published twice in March and September and in an additional edition in December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 383 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI PENJAMINAN MUTU PADA PROSES PRODUKSI MINUMAN JAHE INSTAN SKALA INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH Estiasih, Teti; Ahmadi, Kgs; Harijono, Harijono
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 9 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v9i2.1193

Abstract

Penjaminan mutu pada proses produksi pangan merupakan suatu tuntutan yang harus dipenuhi oleh semua produsen. Banyak kendala yang dihadapi bagi industry kecil menengah (IKM) dalam penerapan penjaminan mutu. Salah satu IKM yang mengimplementasikan penjaminan mutu berbasis Hazard Analyziz and Critical Control Point adalah IKM DIA yang memproduksi minuman jahe instan. Jahe instan merupakan produk yang berisiko rendah ( low risk ) dari segi keamanan pangan, tetapi penjaminan mutu harus diterapakn untuk menghasilan produk yang aman dan layak dikonsumsi. Upaya untuk implementasi tersebut adalah melalui penerapan cara-cara pengolahan pangan yang baik (GMP, Good Manufacturing Practices ), dan penerapan HACCP. Implementasi dilakukan secara bertahap melalui pemenuhan 18 runga lingkup GMP. Hasil penilaian GMP menunjukkan bahwa IKM ini terkategori baik dengan beebrapa perbaikan harus dilakukan. Penerapan rencana HACCP sesuai 7 prinsip HACCP telah dilakukan. Hasil audit HACCP menunjukkan perlu adanya perbaikan minor meliputi perbaikan ruang produksi, peningkatan kelengkapan sanitasi pekerja, perbaikan sanitasi ruang produksi, dan perbaikan pelabelan.
INOVASI OLAH PANGAN DARI PISANG DI DESA SUI. BATANG KALIMANTAN BARAT Gunawan, Desdy Hendra; Salim, Ridwan
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 9 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v9i2.1199

Abstract

Pisang merupakan komoditi lokal Desa Sui. Batang Kalimantan Barat yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat. Selama ini masyarakat Desa Sui. Batang memilih menjual pisang segar karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan untuk mengolah pisang menjadi produk pangan yang menarik, berkualitas dan bernilai ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menjadi wadah pendidikan dan peningkatan ketrampilan yang tepat bagi daerah pedesaan. Pendekatan individu dan penyederhanaan materi menjadi metode dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Memberikan informasi teknologi pasca panen pisang, peluang usaha dan pelatihan dalam mengolah pisang sebagai inovasi olah pangan pisang diharapkan dapat membentuk masyarakat Desa Sui. Batang yang kreatif, inovatif dan produktif dalam memperdayakan potensi komoditi lokal. Masyarakat Desa Sui. Batang yang memilik i ketrampilan dalam sebagai inovasi olah pangan pisang merupakan usaha untuk mencapai masyarakat yang sejahtera.
STUDI PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SUSU KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) DAN SUSU JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays L. Saccharata) TERHADAP MUTU DAN ORGANOLEPTIK ES KRIM: Study of the effect of adding soy milk (Glycine max L.) and sweet corn milk (Zea mays L. Saccharata) on the quality and organoleptic of ice cream Anggono, Wike Adhi; Wahyuni, Rekna
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 8 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v8i1.2070

Abstract

Dari sekian banyak susu nabati diantaranya adalah susu kedelai (GlycineL ) dan susu jagung manis (Zea mays L Saccharata). Banyaknya kandungan gizi pada susu kedelai (Glycine max L) dan susu jagung, maka kedua susu nabati tersebut perlu diolah menjadi sebuah produk yang dapat diterima konsumen yaitu es krim. Penelitin bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mutu dan organoleptik dari penambahan susu kedelai dan susu jagung manis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktoryaitu faktor pertama Penambahan Susu Kedelai dan faktor kedua Penambahan Susu Jagung Manis, dimana faktor pertama terdiri dari 3 level (0%, 30%, 60%) dan faktor kedua terdiri dari 2 level (0%, 40%). Masing-masing penelitian diulang sebanyak 3 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 18 kali rancangan percobaan.Pengamatan dilakukan meliputi analisa kimiawi (protein) dan organoleptik (rasa, aroma, dan tekstur).sifat organoleptik diperoleh dari uji organoleptik kesukaan (Hedonic) skor menggunakan 20 orang panelis.Analisa data dilakukan secara ANOVA dengan selang kepercayaan 5% dan 1%. Apabila ditemukan pengaruh terhadap salah satu variebel maka dilanjutkan dengan uji beda nyata terkecil (BNT). Untuk uji organoleptik menggunakan uji Friedman.Sedangkan perlakuan terbaik menggunakan metode metode indeks efektifitas. Hasil terbaik adalah perlakuan penambahan susu kedelai 60% dan susu jagung manis 0% (K3J1) dengan nilai kadar protein 13.137%, nilai organoleptik rasa 4.0 (Suka) nilai organoleptik aroma 4.3 (Suka), nilai organoleptik tekstur 4.7 (Sangat Suka).
Optimasi ampas jahe merah (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) sebagai essential oils terintegrasi metode eae (enzyme – assisted extraction) dan destilasi fraksinasi: Optimization of red ginger dregs (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) as essential oils integrated with eae (enzyme-assisted extraction) and fractional distillation methods Chuddin, Miftah; Swasono, Muh. Aniar Hari
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3214

Abstract

Ginger dregs left over from processing ginger commodities contain a bioactive compound, namely zingiberene, which has the potential to be used as a functional product in the form of essential oil. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of treatment with variations in cellulase enzyme concentration and duration of enzymatic extraction (Enzyme-assisted extraction) on the yield characteristics, acid number and refractive index of red ginger dregs oil. This research used a factorial group experimental design (RAK) consisting of 2 factorials, namely the concentration of cellulase enzyme powder (1%, 1.5% and 2%) and the duration of EAE (Enzyme-assisted extraction) extraction (130 minutes and 180 minutes) with 3 repetitions, resulting in 6 treatment combinations and 18 experiments.. The analysis carried out in this study was an analysis of the percentage yield of red ginger dregs essential oil and an analysis of the quality including the value of the acid number and refractive index. The results showed that the concentration of the cellulose enzyme with the duration of the EAE extraction produced yield percentages ranging from 19.13% - 38.3%, percentages of acid numbers ranging from 1.25 - 1.93 mgKOH/g and refractive index ranging from 1.08 - 1.30. The effectiveness test showed that the best treatment was achieved by treatment code X2Y3 with a treatment factor (EAE extraction duration of 180 minutes: 2% cellulosic enzyme concentration) with NP parameters (productivity value) yield 0.34, acid number 0.29 and refractive index 0.37.
Sifat fisik dan organoleptik tepung rumput laut Gracilaria verrucosa dari berbagai penanganan: Physical and organoleptic characteristic of Gracilaria verrucosa seaweed flour from various handlings Hudi, Lukman; Alfiyanti, Trisca Yuniar; Utami, Rahma
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3664

Abstract

Gracilaria verrucosa one of the seaweed that is abundant but yet to be fully developed in optimum manner. This seaweed contains polysaccharides, protein, lipids, vitamins, polyphenols which can be used as nutraceutical food, besides soluble and insoluble fiber which can reduce diabetic, heart disease and cancer. This research aimed to identify various handling treatments of the physical properties and organoleptic of Gracilaria verrucosa flour. Methods used the Randomized design with 6 treatments, which are fresh seaweed, dried seaweed, dried seaweed with treatment 4% KOH and 24 hours fermented wish S.cerevisiae. The handling treatment had a significant effect except on the physical properties of color and organoleptic aroma. The best treatment was the treatment of Gracilaria verrucosa drying 10 hours + 4% KOH extraction + drying cabinet dryer) which resulted in an average moisture content of 12.48%, yield 19.175%, density 0.624%, viscosity 75.4 cps, color (L*a* b) 25.08*-4.36% 1.38, color organoleptic 5.13 (rather like) and aroma organoleptic 4.80 (ordinary-rather like).
Penurunan waktu proses cleaning in place (CIP) dengan cara wet wash pada produksi susu bubuk di PT XYZ: Reduce cleaning in place (CIP) wet wash process time in powdered milk production at PT XYZ Dwimarlina, Anggun; Setya Budi Muhammad Abduh; Al-Baari, Ahmad Ni’matullah
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3724

Abstract

The diversity of products in a company makes the process of cleaning production areas important to prevent cross contamination. Cleaning in Place (CIP) is a method to clean product residues from production equipment automatically without the need to disassemble the machine. This study aims to determine the required minimum time for the CIP drying process to dry the production equipment. The experiment was done by testing the treatment based on changes in compressed air, drying, and cooling process time. Cleaning verification was done by examining visual inspection and test for detection of microbial contamination, allergens and ATP. The results showed that reducing the CIP processing time can be done by minimizing the drying time. The best treatment resulted in the treatment with compressed air 300 s, drying 900 s and cooling 900 s. This can be seen from the 3 repetitions, the results obtained by examining the overall appearance of the surface in the tote bin are clean and dry. In addition, changes in the time parameter did not affect the cleaning process of residues on the surface of the tote bin, which was shown in the results of testing for detection of microbial contamination, allergens and ATP.
Penentuan umur simpan keripik buah dengan metode accelerated shelf life test model kadar air kritis: Determination of the shelf life of fruit chips using the accelerated shelf life test model critical water content Ramanda, Muhammad Rizky; Nasution, Syahrizal; Rahmadi, Isnaini; Munawaroh, Nina Lutfia
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3788

Abstract

Fruit chips in Darsa Small and Medium Industry at Lampung products do not include an expiry date on the packaging label as important information that consumers must know. This study aims to estimate the shelf life of jackfruit, pineapple and banana chips using the Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT) method with the Labuza equation critical moisture content approach model. The research was conducted by determining the initial water content, critical water content and equilibrium moisture content with other supporting variables such as packaging permeability, slope (b), product solid weight and packaging area. Based on the research results, the initial water content and critical water content of each fruit chips were 0.0348 and 0.0582 gH2O/g solid for jackfruit chips, 0.0348 and 0.0493 gH2O/g solid for pineapple chips, 0.0525 and 0.0741 gH2O/g solid for banana chips. while the equilibrium moisture content at 75% relative humidity at 30°C is -0.0537 g H2O/g solid in jackfruit chips, 0.01128 g H2O/g solid in pineapple chips and 0.0119 g H2O/g solid in banana chips. The Hasley equation model is the most suitable model to describe the water sorption isotherm phenomenon in jackfruit chips, while the Chen-Clayton equation model is suitable to describe the water sorption isotherm phenomenon in pineapple and banana chips products. The prediction of the shelf life of jackfruit and banana chips packed in nylon aluminum foil stored at 30°C with 75% RH is 2.6 months for jackfruit chips and 3 months for banana chips. While the prediction of the shelf life of pineapple chips packaged in metallized plastic paper is 4.2 months.
Karakteristik kerang bulu (Anadara antiquata) dan potensinya sebagai abon : Characteristics of kerang bulu (Anadara antiquata) and its potential as Abon Sondak, Michael Ricky; Minantyo, Hari; Patiwi, Ika Yohanna; Ap-Fatsah, Ratu Padma; Lau, Jason
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3798

Abstract

Shellfish are known food sources that contain various important nutrients such as protein, fat and minerals. The purpose of this research is to establish the properties of Anadara antiquata and whether it may be used as a supplementary material for manufacturing abon. This study was divided into two stages: characterisation of fresh Anadara antiquata and preliminary examination of its absorption potential. This test uses Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP MS) which is a very reliable and versatile element detection method for determining levels of Cd, Pb, As and Hg. Potential abon using in this research combining Anadara antiquata with Chanos chanos and the other one using the addition of tempeh. Heavy metals analysis results show that all samples had an Cd content below 0.1 mg/kg, the weight Pb value was below 0.3 mg/kg, As value below 1,0 mg/kg and not detected Hg for all samples. All samples having a heavy metal content are below the threshold determined through SNI No 7690.1:2013. The addition of tempeh to the abon of Anadara antiquata can increase protein content with the highest number at 25.6%.
Studi karakteristik kimia minuman probiotik kombucha sari kulit nanas (Ananas comosus): Study of the chemical characteristics of probiotik baverage kombucha pineapple skin juice (Ananas comosus) Budiandari, Rahmah Utami; Azara, Rima; Adawiyah, Ro’biatul; Prihatiningrum, Andriani Eko
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3890

Abstract

Kombucha is probiotic baverage, made from tea with sugar and starter SCOBY with time fermentation 4-14 days. Time of fermentation can be affects to physical and chemical properties of kombucha. This probiotic baverage has the potential to increase immunity and body resistance. Pineapple commonly consumed fresh or processed products, the part of pineapple that’s not consumed was skin and liver as 47%. The chemical component in pineapple skin was flavonoid, bromelain, 17,53% carbohydrates and 17% glucoses that can be used as kombucha. This research purpose to determine the effect of kombucha pineapple skin juice on the 7th day and 14th day fermentation. This research used a RBD with two factors, the first factor was sucrose concentration (5%, 10%, 15% and 20%) and second factor was starter SCOBY concentration (10% and 15%). This data were analyzed using ANOVA and minitab 17. The results on the 7th day showed sucore concentration has significant effect on the pH value, total Acid and TDS. Meanwhile starter SCOBY concentration had a signicantly effect on total acid and TDS but not signigicantly effect on the pH value. On the 14th day showed that sucrose and starter SCOBY has significantly effect to total acid, pH value and TDS.
Karakteristik sirup glukosa berbahan dasar umbut kelapa sawit dengan variasi konsentrasi enzim α-amilase dan suhu gelatinisasi: Characteristics of glucose syrup based on sheath palm oil with variations in α-amylase concentration and gelatinization temperature Maisaroh, Maisaroh; Setya, Erista Adi; Ngatirah, Ngatirah
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v14i2.3986

Abstract

Oil palm plants must be replanted every 25-30 years, resulting in waste of oil palm stems which can be taken for the stems. Palm sheaths have not been widely used even though they contain starch which is quite high at around 4.7%. Given the high starch of palm sheath, it can be used as a raw material for making glucose syrup. The aim of this research was to study the effect of α-amylase concentrations and gelatinization temperature on the characteristics of glucose syrup made from sheath palm oil. The randomized complete block design used as experimental design with two factors. The first factors were gelatinization temperature, consist of 3 levels (80°C, 90°C, and 100°C), The second factors were α-amylase concentration, consist of 3 levels (0,3%, 0,6%, and 1% w/w). The experiment using two replications. The analysis carried out were reducing sugar, total sugar, total solids, viscosity and organoleptic preferences (color, aroma, taste). The results of this study indicate that variations in gelatinization temperature have no significant effect on reducing sugar, total sugar, viscosity, total solids, organoleptic preferences (color, aroma and taste). The α-amylase concentration has a significant effect on reducing sugar, total sugar, viscosity and color, but had no significant effect on total solids, organoleptic preferences (aroma and taste). Based on the overall organoleptic preference, the best treatment is glucose syrup with a gelatinization temperature at 100°C and 1% w/w α-amylase concentration.

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