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Pengembangan Buku Ajar Berbasis Problem Based Learning di Sekolah Dasar
Fitria Devirita;
Neviyarni Neviyarni;
Daharnis Daharnis
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.680
The research objective was to develop thematic teaching materials based on Problem Based Learning in the two sub-theme of the diversity of living things in grade IV elementary schools. The development of teaching materials is motivated by the need for learning that can improve students' ability in problem solving, the ability to think critically, and foster curiosity. This type of research is development research (research and development). The development model used is the 4-D model which consists of the stages of defining, designing, developing and disseminating. The define stage will carry out an analysis of the curriculum, student analysis and needs analysis. The design stage is carried out by designing the lesson plans and teaching materials. The development stage is carried out by testing the validity, practicality and effectiveness test. The disseminate stage cannot be carried out because of the covid pandemic 19. The results of the research at the design stage obtained RPP and teaching materials designed by following PBL steps. The development stage based on the validity test of teaching materials is categorized as valid. At the effectiveness stage, the results showed that the teaching materials were effective so that they were easy to use by fourth grade students of SDN 03 Muaro. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the thematic learning tools based on Problem Based Learning on the sub-theme of the Diversity of Living Things for grade IV SD that have been produced can be declared valid, practical and effective.
Analisis Kebijakan dan Kepemimpinan Guru Dalam Menghadapi Kurikulum 2013 Era Globalisasi
Andriana Sofiarini;
Elya Rosalina
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.668
Basically, the change of the curriculum is to adapt to the progress of the times. Changes from the previous curriculum to the 2013 curriculum caused many groups, especially teachers to be less prepared to accept these changes. A challenge for teachers to be able to adapt to the times that are adapted to the 2013 curriculum.The research objective is to analyze the role of teachers in the 2013 curriculum in the globalization era. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The source of research data used is the result of direct observation by researchers as observers of the world of education at the school level. In addition to sources of observation, researchers use reference sources in the form of scientific journals and books that are relevant to the research being studied. The results of the study were: 1) The role of teacher leadership, namely a teacher in the world of education, how to be a good leader and responsible for the progress of students in school. Teacher leadership as a facilitator must be implemented to students in accordance with the needs of students in learning, 2) Analysis of the Role of Teachers on the 2013 Curriculum in the Globalization Era, namely teachers in this era of globalization must be able to bring themselves so as not to lag behind the times. The 2013 curriculum that has been implemented in schools must be used by teachers to improve themselves with various activities that support student education in schools. As a facilitator, the teacher must be able to set a good example for students. In addition, teachers must be able to use the technology used in education.
Pengaruh Metode Gerak dan Lagu Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial dan Emosional Anak di Kota Padang
Yolanda Mustika Fitri;
Nurhafizah Nurhafizah
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.779
Perkembangan sosial sangat identik dengan sosialisasi dan interaksi antara anak dengan lingkungan. Sedangkan emosi adalah suatu kemampuan dari dalam diri seseorang terhadap suatu respon tertentu. Salah satu cara untuk mengembangkan kemampuan sosial dan emosional anak adalah melalui metode gerak dan lagu. Gerakan dan nyanyian sangat baik diberikan kepada anak usia dini, karena melalui gerak dan nyanyian anak dirangsang untuk gerak tubuh. Pembelajaran gerak dan lagu adalah kegiatan belajar sambil bermain, bermain sambil belajar. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya suatu kegiatan yang dapat melatih pendidik PAUD dalam memberikan stimulasi kepada anak melalui gerak dan nyanyian.
Pemahaman Konsep dan Keterampilan Proses Sains Melalui Inkuiri Terbimbing di Sekolah Dasar
Nurul Fitriah Aras;
Mardi Lestari;
Arif Hidayat;
Sri Rahayu;
Agus Agus
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.850
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah model inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan KPS (Keterampilan Proses Sains). Desain penelitian menggunakan Pretest-Postest Control Group Design pada penelitian eksperimen semu. Tes berbentuk pilihan ganda yang digunakan untuk mengukur keberhasilan pemahaman konsep dan KPS. Hasil penelitian yang dihasilkan yaitu, Pertama, ada perbedaan pemahaman konsep siswa yang belajar dengan model inkuri terbimbing dengan siswa yang belajar metode konvensional, dengan hasil skor rata-rata kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi. Kedua, tidak ada perbedaan KPS siswa pada kedua kelas walaupun skor rata-rata kelas ekperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan pencapaian kelas kontrol.
Media Words Card to Improve Reading Skills at the beginning of the First Grade Students in Primary School
Agusalim Agusalim;
Suryanti Suryanti;
Irwan Irwan
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.701
This study aims to find the use of word cards to improve reading skills at the beginning by using the action class room method. Based on the results of research conducted in 2 cycles. In cycle I showed that through the Use of Word Card Media in Beginning Reading the average value of student learning outcomes obtained was 68.84 and mastery learning reached 53.85% or there were 14 students out of 27 students who had finished learning. These results indicate that in the first cycle the criteria for student learning are not yet completed, because students who score> 65 are only 68.84% smaller than the desired completeness percentage of 85%, and (2) Furthermore, the results of the study cycle II shows through the Use of Word Card Media in Reading the Beginning obtained the average value of student learning outcomes is 76.92 and mastery learning reaches 88.46% or there are 23 students out of 26 students have finished learning. These results indicate that in the second cycle classically students have finished learning, because students who score> 65 are 92.30% greater than the desired completeness percentage of 85%.
Penerapan Cerita Bergambar Berbasis Dilema Moral pada Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dan Tatap Muka dalam Mengembangkan Pertimbangan Moral Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Risa Wismaliya;
Kama Abdul Hakam;
Rahman Rahman;
M. Solehuddin
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.836
Pada masa pandemic, pembelajaran cerita bergambar berbasis dilema moral dilaksanakan pada pembelajaran jarak jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari penerapan cerita bergambar berbasis dilema moral pada pembelajaran jarak jauh dan tatap muka dalam mengembangkan pertimbangan moral siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan partisipan sebanyak 60 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan tes DIT dan teknis analisis data menggunakan penghitungan statistic uji Kruskal wallis serta N-gain dari rata-rata skor pre dan posttest. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data statistic Kruskal wallis diperoleh hasil Asymp. Sig sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 sesuai dengan dasar pengambilan keputusan dapat disimpulkan bahwa “H0 ditolak” dan “H1 diterima” dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara hasil belajar tatap muka dengan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Persentase keefektifan kelas tatap muka sebesar 82% kategori efektif dan kelas jarak jauh sebesar 22.92% kategori tidak efektif. Hal lain yang mempengaruhi kematangan pertimbangan siswa adalah metode pembelajaran yang digunakan, kepiawaian guru, support orang tua, kematangan kognisi siswa, kematangan usia, dan pengalaman siswa.
Analysis Of The Need For Interactive Multimedia Development Based On Inquiry Training On Science Learning In The Pandemic Period
Uswatun Hasanah;
Yufiarti Yufiarti;
I Made Astra;
Mohamad Syarif Sumantri
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.881
This study aims to analyze students' needs for inquiry-based interactive multimedia in science learning during the pandemic. The research subjects were 125 elementary school students in Setiabudi District who were selected by random sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interview techniques and questionnaires to several teachers and students. The results of semi-structured interviews show that there are limitations to the media that teachers provide to students in science learning during this pandemic. The results of the questionnaire analysis of student needs show that 1) the teaching media needed by students is interactive multimedia and 2) the material needed by students is the digestive and respiratory systems in humans, as well as the reproductive and circulatory systems in humans.
Revitalisasi Civic Disposition Dalam Menumbuhkan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Di Sekolah Dasar
Irwan Irwan
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.702
The research aims to identify and develop the revitalization of civic disposition in fostering the values of Pancasila at SDN 3 Nganganaumala. The research design used a qualitative research type with a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects used as samples in this study were students, educators, school leaders and parents, totaling 52 people. Research data collection was carried out by observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis used an interactive model consisting of sorting data, describing the data and interpreting conclusions. The results showed that the revitalization of civic disposition in fostering the values of Pancasila in SDN 3 Nganganaumala from all the participants had different answers and experiences consisting of the competence of role models for good students, a conducive and meaningful will given to students , habits of self-respect and integration of school members in fostering morality. The conclusion from research in the revitalization of civic disposition fosters the values of Pancasila, all school residents and parents who have been applied in schools have a good effect.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Realia Melalui Pembelajaran Online di Sekolah Dasar
Eka Selvi Handayani;
Hani Subakti
Jurnal Basicedu Vol 5, No 2 (2021): April Pages 446-1111
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.810
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan media realia melalui pembelajaran online. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 001 Samarinda Utara pada tahun ajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian guru kelas dan siswa kelas IV SDN 001 Samarinda Utara yang menggunakan media realia dalam pembelajaran. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan dokumentasi untuk mengetahui penggunaan media realia melalui pembelajaran online. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik pemeriksanaan dengan memanfaatkan sumber data dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penggunaan media realia melalui pembelajaran online di kelas IV SDN 001 Samarinda Utara, sangat membantu dalam memberikan materi kepada siswa. Media realia yang digunakan menarik dan membuat siswa menyukai serta memahami materi yang disampaikan dan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Media realia yang digunakan yaitu media buah-buahan yang diaplikasikan dengan cara dipotong-potong sesuai dengan materi yang akan disampaikan dalam pembelajaran.