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International Journal of Language and Literature
ISSN : 25494287     EISSN : 25795333     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
International Journal of Language and Literature is an international publication of the latest development in language and literature analysis. The aim of IJLL is to provide easy access for international audiences of language and literature researchers. Papers in the field are reviewed and surveyed by experts in related areas.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 293 Documents
‘AND EARTH, SEA, MAN, ARE ALL IN EACH’: AN ECOCRITICAL STUDY OF DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI’S SELECTED POEMS Islam, Md. Zohorul
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.32132

Abstract

Ecocriticism or Green Study emerged in the field of literature in the late 20th century where the relationship between literary text and physical environment is explored. The recent human actions and environmental degradation have encouraged human beings to explore the ecological visions of the authors from different genres. The industrial revolution in the Victorian era brought enormous changes in society, and literary texts were produced concerning ecological degradation or celebrating the relationship between human beings and nature. Dante Gabriel Rossetti's vision toward establishing the connection between humans and the physical environment is an important aspect of the ecocritical study. Ecocriticism has been widely viewed as a field of study where environmental awareness can be raised through the theoretical study of literary texts. Therefore, this paper aims at exploring Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s selected poems from an ecocritical point of view. Rossetti's poems represent a significant amount of human-nature interaction and nature’s enormous healing power to the eco-system. This study also aims at growing the ecological consciousness of the readers in a world where it is going through a phase of life-threatening climate change.  
STUDENTS’ E-LEARNING READINESS IN REMOTE TEACHING CONTEXT Ariastuti, Kadek Novia; Santosa, Made Hery; Mahendrayana, Gede
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.32623

Abstract

The study aims to analyze students e-learning readiness which used a mixed-method research design. There were 30 students as the subject of this study. The reliability of this research was 0.70. This study used  an online learning readiness questionnaire. For questionnaire responses, the researcher used Aydin and Tasci’s readiness measurement model to know the score of  students’ e-learning readiness. Besides that, Interview guide. The interview responses were analyzed using Interactive Model Analysis. Therefore, the students e-learning score was  Mo = 3.76. The interview result showed the availability of media and the flexibility of e-leaning as the supporting factor, while the facilities in e-learning as the limiting factor. It can be concluded that  students e-learning readiness is ready buy still need improvement on technology readiness, people readiness, innovation readiness, and self-development readiness This research was rewarding to comprehend students’ e-learning readiness as well as supporting an limiting  in  implementing e-learning in remote teaching. Several recommendations are proposed for vocational school are infrastructure provision in e-learning and socialization to use e-learning.
THE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE ADVANTAGES OF GROUP DISCUSSION TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING SPEAKING AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE IN SMAN 1 VII KOTO SUNGAI SARIK Fikrina, Aulia; Arifmiboy, Arifmiboy; Reflinda, Reflinda; Roza, Veni
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.45767

Abstract

This research was due to some problems that were found at 11th grade of SMAN 1 VII Koto. First, some students said that they think the group discussion was good for them to improve their speaking skill. However, there were still some students who do not like group discussion since it makes the classroom become noisy and lost their focus in learning. Then, tends to focus on the students who can ask and answer questions in English correctly. Meanwhile, the students who are shy and cannot speak English fluently do not get enough attention in the class. Second, the researcher found that some students do not really cooperate in the group discussion. The reseacher used descriptive quantitative reseach to describe the phenomena of students’ perception on the advantages of group discussion technique in teaching speaking. The population of this research was all the students at eleventh grade in SMAN I VII KOTO SUNGAI SARIK. The sample of this research was 38 students that was chosen randomly. Then, 20 items questionnaire was used as the instrument of the research. This research used closed questionnaire in which the respondent has to choose/check one or more responses of the presented variants ofanswering. Based on the results of the study, students' perceptions on the advantages of group discussion techniques in teaching speaking in eleventh grade at SMAN 1 VII Koto Sungai Sarik found that 32.28% of respondents strongly agreed that the benefits of discussion could improve understanding, critical thinking, personal growth, communication skills, self-direction in learning. While 59.76% of respondents agreed, 6.73% of respondents were neutral, 1.13% of respondents did not agree, and 0% of respondents strongly disagreed.
ERRORS ANALYSIS IN SHORT BIOGRAPHY TEXT WRITTEN BY THE 11th GRADE STUDENTS OF A VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL IN SINGARAJA Suwastini, N.K.A; Yukti, W.G.S.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9612

Abstract

This study was a descriptive qualitative study aimed at analysing types of error and sources of error in the short biography text writings in English language teaching (ELT) context. The subject of this study was 11th Grade of Accounting Department Students of a Vocational High School in Singaraja in the academic year 2015/2016. The instruments in the study were researcher, tabulation table, and interview guide. The textual analysis design was used in this study to gather the data. The students’ errors were analysed according to surface strategy taxonomy by Dulay et al. (1982). This study revealed that misformation was the most frequent errors occurred in the students’ writings, followed by omission, addition, and misordering. Furthermore, the sources of error were identified according to four sources of error by Brown (2007). This study found that interlingual transfer was the main sources of students’ errors, followed by context of learning, interlingual transfer, and communication strategy. Related to these findings, the present study suggested that teachers pay more serious attention to students’ errors by comparing the students’ first language system and the target language system in order to avoid errors.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT THE XI GRADE SCIENCE CLASS OF SMA NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2015/2016 Apriliadewi, P.A.R.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9613

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the implementation of problem based learning science in learning English at the XI grade science class of SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja. The subjects of this research were an English teacher and 32 students of class XI MIA 6 in SMA N 1 Singaraja. Research methods used were observation, interview and questionnaire. The results of this research show that: (1) the implementation of problem based learning in learning English in XI MIA 6 class of SMA N 1 Singaraja has been implemented based on the phases of this model; (2)The problems faced by the English teacher during the implementation of problem based learning are  the teacher is difficult to manage the learning time, determine the problem which is related to students’ characteristics, and cannot check all of the students’ work because of the big number of the students’; (3)The main problem faced by the students during the implementation of this model was they cannot improve in collaborative learning in solving the problem. However, the students give a positive response to the implementation of problem based learning in their class.
STAKE EVALUATION MODEL (COUNTENANCE MODEL) IN LEARNING PROCESS BAHASA INDONESIA AT GANESHA UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATIONAL Dewantara, I Putu Mas
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9615

Abstract

The evaluation study aimed to describe the implementation of Bahasa Indonesia as character development subject  (Matakuliah Pengembangan Kepribadian/MPK) seen from (1) the learning plan, (2) the implementation of learning, and (3) evaluation of learning. Evaluation model used was a stake evaluation model (Countenance Model). Data were analyzed by descriptive-quantitative. The data were collected by using questionnaire, interview, and documentation. Categorization percentage is divided into five criteria, namely excellent (> 80%), good (60%-80%), fairly good (40%-60%), poor (20%-40%), and very poorly (<20%). The research was conducted in the first semester of the academic year 2015/2016 with the sample of 315 students. The results showed that in general the Bahasa Indonesia as character development subject was categorised as good with the percentage of 71.02%, in detail, the result can be described as follows: (1) the learning plan is categorized as good with the percentage of 72.62%, (2) the implementation of learning is categorized as good with the persentage of 69.85%, and (3) evaluation of learning activities is categorized as good with the persentage of 70.59%. The implications of this research for lecturers is a need for efforts to sustain the implementation of learning that has been good even working on improving and working to improve elements of learning activities that have not been considered good. The results of the study suggest that regular evaluation needs to be done to get a better picture of evaluation with a larger number of sample. Another suggestion that can be proposed is the evaluation of learning by using a variety of evaluation model to get a better result of the learning Bahasa Indonesia.
DEVELOPING DIFFERENTIATED ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY READING EXERCISE FOR THE SLOW LEARNERS OF SEVENTH YEAR STUDENTS AT SMP N 2 SINGARAJA Dewi, N.N.A.U.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9616

Abstract

Integrating ICT in learning has become the demands of Curriculum 2013. Yet, not all of the teacher have media to support the integration of ICT in learning. Whereas, the integration of ICT may help the teachers to accomodate students’ diversity by using differentiated instruction. Thus, this study aimed at: (1) identifying kinds of supplementary reading exercises are needed by the Seventh Year Students at SMP N 2 Singaraja; (2) identifying the design of the electronic supplementary reading exercises for the slow learners of seventhyear students at SMP N 2 Singaraja; (3) measuring the quality of the electronic supplementary reading exercises for the slow learners of seventhyear students at SMP N 2 Singaraja. This study was conducted based on the research and development design proposed by Sugiono (2011).  The data of the study were collected through questionnaire, interview, observation, expert judge and field study. The results of the data were further analyzed by using descriptive analysis and interrater agreement model from by Gregory (2000). The result of the study showed that (1) the supplementary reading exercise needed by the seventh year students at SMP N 2 Singaraja was supplementary reading exercise which was integrated with ICT; (2) the design of the electronic supplementary reading exercise for the slow learners was developed based on the needs; (3) the electronic supplementary reading exercise for the slow learners was categorized as high quality exercises based on content validity, empirical validity, quality of the media and field test.  
DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL PREFIXES AND SUFFIXES IN BATUSESA DIALECT OF BALINESE: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Ariani, N.K.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9617

Abstract

This study was designed in the form of descriptive qualitative study with the aim at describing the prefixes and suffixes in Batusesa Dialect of Balinese which belong to derivational and inflectional morpheme. The techniques used to collect the data were observation, recording and interview technique. In this study, there were three informants chosen. The results of this study show that there are four kinds of prefixes found in Batusesa Dialect, namely {n-}, {me-}, {pe-}, and {a-} and five kinds of suffixes namely {-ang}, {-nә}, {-in}, {-an} and {-ә}. There are three kinds of prefixes and one kind of suffixes which belong to derivational morpheme, namely {n-}, {me-}, {pe-}, and {-ang}. Moreover there are three kinds of inflectional prefixes namely {n-}, {me-}, and {a-} and four kinds of suffixes which belong to inflectional morpheme, namely {-nә}, {-in}, {-an} and {-ә}. There were some grammatical functions of prefixes and suffixes in Batusesa dialect of Balinese, namely affix forming verbal, affix forming nominal, affix forming numeral, affix forming adjective, and affix forming adverb, activizer and passivizer.
AN ANALYSIS OF PHONEMIC AND GRAPHEMIC CHANGES OF ENGLISH LOANWORDS IN BAHASA INDONESIA APPEARING IN MAGAZINE ENTITLED “CHIP” Juliawan, M.D.
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9618

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the phonemic and graphemic changes of English loanwords in Bahasa Indonesia appearing in magazine entitled ‘CHIP’. The subjects of this research were the writers/editors of each articles of CHIP magazine. The objects of this research were English loanwords in Indonesian appearing in CHIP magazine ranging from 2013 to 2015 edition plus with the special edition of CHIP. The data were collected by reading and giving a mark to each borrowing words found or spotted in technology magazine (CHIP) through the process of reading. This study was a descriptive qualitative research which applying interactive data anaylisis model in analyzing the collected data. The results of this study show there are 12 processes of phonemic changes specifically for consonants. There are 8 processes of phoneme shift, 2 processes of phoneme split, and 2 processes of apocope. There are 10 phonemic changes of vowel: 1 process of phoneme split, 2 processes of phoneme shift, 2 processes of phoneme merger and 5 processes of paragoge. There are two types of graphemic changes found, namely pure phonological adaptation and syllabic adaptation. In the syllabic adaptation process, there are four processes of graphemic change, namely (1) double consonants become single consonant, (2) double vowels become single vowel, (3) monosyllable become disyllable, and (4) consonant inhibitory at the end of consonant clusters is disappear.
THE PHONOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF SASAK DIALECT SPOKEN IN MATARAM; A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY Yuwanda, Yati
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v1i1.9619

Abstract

The research aimed to describe vowels and consonants in Sasak dialect. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The object of this research is the phological system of Sasak dialect about vowel and consonant while the object of this research is people in Mataram city especially in rembige village, Nusa Tenggara Barat. The subject took from the observation technique. They are selected from the characteristics of fluent Sasak dialect. The data collected from three different domains. The domain are family domain, friendship domain and neighborhood domain. The theory to analyze the data was from Miler and Huberman (1984). Instrument collected from observation and recording technique, the result of this research shows that the type of vowels in Sasak dialect are /ʌ/, /ɪ/, /u/, /e/, /o/ and /ə/. The vowel / i /   had two allophones namely [ ɪ ] and [ i ]. the vowel / e /   had two allophones namely [e] and [ə],  the vowel /o/ had one allophone namely [o] and the vowel / u / also had one allophones [ u ]. There were 18 consonants found in Sasak Dialect, those were: /b/, /c/, /d/, /g/, /h/, /j/, /k/, /l/, /m/, /n/, /p/, /q/, /r/, /s/, /t/, /w/, /y/, /ŋ/, and /ñ/.

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