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AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 26543702     EISSN : 26220725     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology an international journal focuses on biological science, biotechnology, bioremidiation, environmental biology, and biological education. It is intended to communicate original research and article review in current issues on the subject. The subject covers field studies and literary with various perspectives, both interdiscipline and multidiscipline, i.e. ecology, technology, education and much more. This journal is published by Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang Indonesia, and managed to be issued twice in every volume. We warmly welcome contributions from scholars and researchers of many disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 252 Documents
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Karakterisasi Morfologi Anggrek (Orchidaceae) di Hutan Kecamatan Ngaliyan Semarang Shidiqy, Hasby Ash; Wahidah, Baiq Farhatul; Hayati, Nur
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Vol. 1, No. 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.3761

Abstract

Orchid is one ofthe flowering plants with a very high level of diversity, including the diversity of morphological characters it has. This study aims to determine the diversity of orchids (orchidaceae) seen morphologically in the Ngalian sub-district forest in Semarang city. The method used in this study is cruise method and characterization techniques. Analysis of research data was carried out descriptively and displayed in the form of tables and photos. Orchids in the teak forest cover 940 ha, spread in 4 villages, namely Wonosari village, Gondoriyo village, Podorejo village and Wates village. The results showed that there were 3 types of orchid plants (orchidaceae). The types of orchids include Rhynchostylis retusa (L.) Bi., Rhynchostylis gigantea (Lindl.) Rindl. and Dendrobium crumenatum (L.) Sw. The diversity of morphological characters in each species of orchid such as diversity in leaf color, leafshape, leaftip shape, stem color, root type etc.
Analisis Permasalahan Guru dan Siswa Terkait Pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Terhadap Motivasi Prestasi dan Prestasi Belajar Biologi Jamilah, Siti; Boleng, Didimus Tanah; Labulan, P M
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Vol. 1, No. 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.3757

Abstract

This needs analysis aims to determine the problems that occur in Biology learning activities at SMAN1 Anggana. Application of learning models that suit students' needs. The research sample in this analysis is a class X student at SMAN 1 Anggana. The results of the observations showed that as many as 50.00% of the students' daily daily test results used the lecture method. This is because several things include students not paying attention to the teacher during the learning process, students playing with their peers, and monotonous learning. The teacher states that students tend not to ask questions in learning. In addition, the problem that is also faced is that there are still many teachers who apparently have not implemented learning models that can make students more active so students tend to be saturated. The way that can be taken to overcome this problem is by applying the team games tournament (TGT) learning model and the student teams achievement division (STAD). From the observations in the form of analysis of the problems of Biology teachers and students of SMAN 1 Anggana, it can be concluded that the ability of teachers to overcome problems in learning needs to be improved so that students are more active and happy to learn biology.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Hidroponik Terhadap Minat Bercocok Tanam Siswa Maghfiroh, Lailatul; Lianah, Lianah; Hidayatullah, Ahmad Fauzan
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Vol. 1, No. 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.3762

Abstract

The young generation is a development asset in the future, but many young people do not put their interest in cultivation. Especially the students of MA Manahijul Huda Ngagel who motivated by the low level of student interest on cultivation activities because the perception of students about farming is identical to the soil, dirty, requires a lot of energy, hot-pine under the sun and other things that make students reluctant to plunge In cultivation activities. The purpose of this research is to know the increase of farming interest of MA Manahijul Huda Ngagel Dukuhseti Pati students using hydroponic technology after treatment. The research method used in this research is qualitative by using descriptive analysis. The focus of this research is to focus on the interest of farming students through hydroponics. The data is taken with several methods, among others: observation, interview, questionnaire and documentation. The result of the research shows that the interest of farming students MA Manahijul Huda Ngagel Dukuhseti Pati increased after treatment, seen from the questionnaire value which increased by 6.03% from 79.17 to 85.2 with very good category. Increased interest in farming is also supported by the observation result of 12.4 with good category, interview and documentation that get the same result.
Karakterisasi Morfologi Tumbuhan Mangrove di Pantai Mangkang Mangunharjo dan Desa Bedono Demak Khusni, Ani Faridhatul; Hayati, Nur; Kusrinah, Kusrinah
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Vol. 1, No. 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.3758

Abstract

Mangrove plant is a local plant that specific roots, because it is generally only found on the beach is relatively small wavy. Mangrove has an important role as a natural shelter of the beach, because it has solid roots that can reduce waves and resist sediment. Bedono is one of the villages in Sayung District, Demak District. This location is chosen as a place of study because it has uniqueness. Mangunharjo Beach was chosen as a research location because it is influenced by chemical factors that have the same tendency, the interaction of land and waves, hence both need to be examined. This study aims to determine the morphological diversity of mangrove plants on the beach of Mangkang Mangunharjo and Bedono Village Demak. This research is an observational research with exploration and field observation technique. Sampling of mangrove plants was conducted at Mangkang Mangunharjo beach in Semarang and Bedono village of Demak. The study was conducted in January - April 2017. The results obtained from this study from Mangkang Mangunharjo Beach are Avicenia marina and Rhizopora mucronata. While 5 species are from Bedono Demak Village: Sonneratia caseolaris, Acanthus ilicofiolis, Rhizopora mucronata, Rhizopora apiculata, and Avicenia marina.
Pengaruh Dosis Rhizobium Serta Macam Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max) Varietas Anjasmoro Manasikana, Arina; kuswanto, Lianah; Kusrinah, Kusrinah
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i1.4647

Abstract

Efforts to increase the growth and yield of soybean plants can be done through the use of cultivation technology,  namely  by  providing  biological  fertilizer  treatments  such   as  N-fixing  bacteria,  namely Rhizobium. The study aims to determine the effect of the right Rhizobium dose and type of NPK fertilizer on the growth of the Anjasmoro variety of soybean (Glycine max). This research uses a factorial randomized block design with two factors and three repetitions. The first factor is Rhizobium inoculation consisting of I0: No inoculum, I1: Rhizobium inoculum (5 g / kg seed), I2: Rhizobium inoculum (7 g / kg seed), I3: Rhizobium inoculum (9 g / kg seed). The second factor is the type of NPK fertilizer, namely P0: No fertilizer, P1: solid NPK fertilizer (0.8 g / plant), P2: liquid NPK fertilizer. The results showed that the dose of Rhizobium that could affect soybean growth was a dose of 9 grams/kg of seed that significantly affect ed the number of leaves and leaf color but did not significantly affect plant height, number of branches, number of root nodules and root nodules weight. NPK fertilizer that can affect soybean growth is liquid NPK fertilizer, and only has a significant effect on leaf color. The interaction of Rhizobium inoculation treatment and NPK fertilizer types significantly affected most parameters but did not significantly affect the number of branches and weight of root nodules.
Inventarisasi Jenis-jenis Rumput di Jalur Pendakian Gunung Ungaran Nuhaa, Muhammad Hasiibun; Lianah, Lianah; Wahidah, Baiq Farhatul
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i2.4663

Abstract

Mount Ungaran has very varied vegetation which includes grass plants. The purpose of this study was to find out the types of Poaceae family grass found on the Mount Ungaran hiking path. This type of research is a qualitative research field. The object of the research is the types of grass belonging to the family Poaceae. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation and characterization. The results of the study obtained 29 species from 23 genera.
Jenis-jenis Burung di Daerah Pasui Kecamatan Buntu Batu Kabupaten Enrekang Andika Saputra, Hasyimuddin; Sijid, St. Aisyah; Saputra, Andika
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i1.4642

Abstract

Birds are living organisms classified into the Kingdom Animalia, phylum Aves and including organisms that possess similar characteristics with body cover in the form of feathers and can fly. The aim of this study was to determine the diversity of bird species found in Pasui Village, Buntu Batu District, Enrekang Regency. This research was conducted at Pasui watershed. Birdwatching is done by cruising method at three different stations. The results of this study found 14 bird species classified into 5 orders, 11 families and 13 genera. The bird species obtained are Haliastur indus, Collocalia esculenta, Egretta alba, Chalcophaps indica longirostris, Streptopelia chinensin, Corvus enca, Dicaeum aureolimbatum, Eruthrura hyperythra, Lonchura Malacca, Lonchura punctulata, Passer montanus, Pycnonotus aurigaster, Acridontheres javanicus, Zosterops pelpepbrosus.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Obat di Jalur Pendakian Gunung Ungaran Khoirurrais, Muhamad; Ismail, Ismail; Wahidah, Baiq Farhatul
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i1.4648

Abstract

Mount Ungaran has a high varied vegetation which includes medicinal plants. The purpose of this study is to know the types of medicinal plants found in the hiking trails of Mount Ungaran. The method used in this research is the cruising method. The object of research was spermatophyta medicinal plants. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, characterization and document review. The results of the study obtained 43 types of medicinal plants belonging to 30 families with the most families were Asteraceae family with the number of 5 species. But unfortunately these plants have not been maximally utilized by the surrounding community due to lack of community knowledge about the potential of these plants and their use especially as a medicinal plants.
Pengaruh Kepadatan Medium MS0 terhadap Perkecambahan Biji Jagung (Zea mays L., Var.” Lokal”) secara In Vitro Istiqhomah, Saniatul; Mukaromah, Arnia Sari; Rusmadi, Rusmadi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i2.4664

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of MS0 medium density on maize in vitro seed germination. The sample used in this study is corn kernels from local variety (Zea mays L. var. ?Lokal?). This research was an experimental research with a quantitative method approach. The study used a Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) with one treatment factor that is medium density MS0 with a degree of agar concentration are 4 gram, 6 gram, 8 gram and 10 gram each concentration repeated 3 times. Data analysis uses the One Way Analysis of Variant (ANOVA) test and if it shows significant results, test continued to BNJ test (Beda Nyata Jujur). The best growth results occur at low level medium density (agar 4 gram) based on parameters days of emerged buds, plant height, number of roots, number of leaves and wet weight of corn plantlets. Uji ANOVA showed that  F value calculated 41.333 bigger than F value table that is 4.07 with significance level 0,05. This result shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results are continued with the BNJ test. BNJ test obtained significantly different results on germination of corn kernels in all treatments. The wet weight of corn plantlets has a high influence on the organs (roots, stems and leaves) of plants. If the wet weight is high, the plant growth is significant and vice versa.
Pola Pertumbuhan Dan Faktor Kondisi Ikan Brek (Barbonymus balleroides val. 1842) Di Perairan Pulau Jawa Koleksi Museum Zoologi Bogoriense (MZB) Maizul, Riza; Setyawati, Siti Mukhlishoh; Wahyudewantoro, Gema
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i1.4643

Abstract

Brek fish (Barbonymus balleroides) is a consumption, fish that is widely used by people around the River. The population has started to decline, but not yet cultivated. Therefore, research has been conducted as a basis for its domestication, including growth patterns and condition factor of Brek Fish. The total length (TL) of each individual was measured using a digital caliper with an accuracy of 0.05 mm, while the body weight was weighed using an analytical scale with an accuracy of 0.0001 g. the data obtained were analyzed by linear regression found in the microsoft excel program. The results showed that the growth pattern of brek fish was allometric negative, the average condition factor value of brek fish (B. balleroides) was 1.026. The author hopes this research can be used as basic biological information to support the conservation of Brek Fish (B. ballerodes).

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