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Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
ISSN : 1829586X     EISSN : 25810170     DOI : -
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam with registered number ISSN 1829 586X (print) and ISSN 2581-0170 (online) is a scientific journal managed and published by Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas PGRI Palembang. Sainmatika Journal publishes research articles from laboratory or field experiment as well as theoretical and elaborative research in field of Basic Sciences; Mathematics, Chemistry, Physics and Biology. This journal accepts articles in Indonesian or English. This journal is published twice a year in June and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 499 Documents
Pemanfaatan Citrus aurantifolia (Christm. et Panz.) sebagai Bahan Pangan dan Obat serta Bioaktivitas Marina Silalahi
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i1.3637

Abstract

Lime or Citrus aurintifolia (CA) is a type of medicinal plant that has long been used by local communities in Indonesia. Besides being used as traditional medicine, the fruit is also used for a variety of food or drinks. The use of plants as traditional medicine is related to the bioactivity and content of secondary metabolites. This study aims to explain the relationship between the use of CA as traditional medicine and its bioactivity. The method used is a literature review published online on Google Scholar and also scientific journals about CA using CA keywords, CA uses, and CA biaoctivities, then synthesized so as to obtain comprehensive information. In ethnobotany CA is used to treat fever, sauna ingredients, cough medicines, to increase stamina, overcome hypertension, and anti-cholesterol. Various researchers have successfully demonstrated the bioactivity of CAs which are anticholesterol, antimicrobial, antioxidant, antihypertension, antiosteoporosis and anticancer. Essential oils found in the leaves and fruit are compounds responsible for their bioactivity. The ability of CA as an antimicrobial can be very potential to be developed for health as well as a natural food preservative.
Keanekaragaman Plankton di Sungai Komering Desa Serdang Menang Kecamatan Sirah Pulau Padang Kabupaten OKI Muhammad Taufan Febrianto; Indah Anggraini Yusanti; Syaeful Anwar
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i1.3284

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity index of plankton in the Komering River Serdang Menang Village, Sirah Pulau Padang District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency.  This research was conducted in March until April 2018 in the Komering River in Serdang Menang Village, Sirah Pulau Padang District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. Sampling method uses Purposive Random Sampling which consists of 3 observation stations, namely: station 1 sand mining area, station 2 floating net cage fish farming area and station 3 densely populated area. The results of the study found that the composition of plankton in the Komering River in Serdang Menang Village, Subdistrict of Sirah Pulau Padang in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency consisted of 3 phytoplankton classes, namely Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae and Cyanophyceae, while the zooplankton class consisted of 4 classes, namely Mastigophora, Monogononta, Crustacea and Ciliophora. The highest diversity index for phytoplankton was obtained at stasion 1 in the sand mining area with a value of 1,39, which indicates that the level of diversity is included in the mediun category. At zooplankton the highest diversity indev was found at station 3 with a value of 0,33 which indicates that the level of diversity is included in the low category. While the highest dominace index in phytoplankton was found in station 3 in densely populated areas with a value of 0,43 while in zooplankton it was found in stasion 1 in the sand mining area with a value of 0,00563, both value indicate that there is no genus of plankton that dominates in the area.
Analisis Mutu Air Tanah Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) (Studi Kasus TPA Sampah Sukawinatan Palembang) Pra Dian Mariadi; Ian Kurniawan
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.036 KB) | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i1.2933

Abstract

The Palembang city still has several locations for Final Disposal Sites, one of which is located in Sukarame District. Sukawinatan landfill began operations in 1994 with a land area of 25 hectares and has been used 15 hectares, the remaining 10 hectares of land is estimated to be able to accommodate waste until 2028. In some part, groundwater is still used for daily life originating from groundwater, especially in RT 68, which is used for domestic needs such as bathing, brushing teeth, washing clothes, washing utensils, and cooking. The results showed that based on the physical parameters it was concluded that 5 odor samples fulfilled the requirements, 5 taste samples fulfilled the requirements, 4 samples of dissolved solids met the requirements, 3 turbidity samples fulfilled the requirements, and 5 temperature and color samples met the requirements. Based on the chemical parameters it was concluded that the five samples did not exceed the maximum permissible levels except for pH parameters. Based on organic chemical parameters it is concluded that all samples meet the criteria of organic chemistry. The water quality index of all good samples is very good.
Aplikasi Pewarnaan Graf pada Penempatan Kamar Mahasiswa (Studi Kasus: Asrama Institut Teknologi Sumatera) Sri Efrinita Irwan
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.126 KB) | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i1.3137

Abstract

This article discusses the application of graph colouring to the placement of students room. The sample data used is the data of prospective students resident ofInstitut Teknologi Sumatera. The graph colouring process in this article utilizes the Welsh-Powell algorithm and related algebraic theories to facilitate the data processing. The process is carried out to find out the minimum number of rooms needed to place a number of students so that there are no students come from the same study program or UKT group in one room. ABSTRAK Artikel ini membahas aplikasi pewarnaan graf pada penempatan kamar mahasiswa. Sampel data yang digunakan adalah data calon mahasiswa penghuni asrama Institut Teknologi Sumatera. Proses pewarnaan graf pada artikel ini memanfaatkan algoritma Welsh-Powell dan teori aljabar terkait untuk mempermudah proses pengolahan data. Proses tersebut dilakukan untuk mengetahui jumlah minimum kamar yang dibutuhkan untuk menempatkan sejumlah mahasiswa sehingga tidak ada mahasiswa yang berasal dari program studi atau pun golongan UKT yang sama dalam satu kamar. 
Pemanfaatan Abu Ampas Tebu Limbah Pabrik Gula Cinta Manis Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sebagai Additive Beton Adiguna Adiguna; Agus Wahyudi
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i1.3383

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cane is one of the plantation commodities managed as raw material for making sugar. PT. Cinta Manis as one of the sugar producers has sugarcane production and management activities on a large scale. Production of sugar with raw material in large quantities every day, produces a by-product of sugarcane bagasse waste. Currently sugarcane bagasse waste is only used as compost after going through several stages of processing. The study was conducted in a laboratory by physically changing cane bagasse to ash through burning. Furthermore, the ash from the sugarcane bagasse was added to high quality concrete K-300. The results of the laboratory tests carried out showed that the addition of Cane Bagasse Ash (CBA) by 5% can increase the compressive strength of the concrete 6.43% higher than the normal compressive strength of the concrete. However, the addition of CBA which is greater than 5% to the cement in the concrete actually decreases the quality of the compressive strength of the concrete. This means that the 5% CBA content can be used to increase the compressive strength of concrete.
Jenis-Jenis Burung Yang Diperjual-Belikan Di Pasar Burung Palembang Sumatera Selatan Dian Mutiara; Syamsul Rizal; Muhammad Royan
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.285 KB) | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i1.3643

Abstract

Research on the types of orders of Passeriformes that have been traded at the Palembang bird market in South Sumatra has been carried out. The aim of this study was to find out the types of Passeriformes sequences, including endemic birds, protected birds and endangered Sumatran birds that were traded at the Palembang bird market. South Sumatra. This research was conducted in January-April 2019, at the bird market on the old Masjid Jalan, Kelurahan 17 Ilir and Pasar Cinde on Jalan Jendral Sudirman. The method used is purposive sampling. Bird identification was carried out at the Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of PGRI Palembang. The types of Order Passers found were 12 Familia, 23 Genus, and 31 Species. Familia Sturnidae which has the highest diversity of species, namely 5 species.
Bioremediations Technologies on Wastewater Treatment: Opportunities, Challenges and Economic Perspective Dewi Rosanti; Yudha Gusti Wibowo; Muhammad Safri; Anis Tatik Maryani; Bimastyaji Surya Ramadhan
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i2.5085

Abstract

Bioremediation is one of high value and low-cost technologies to solve environmental degradation. In this paper, we made a systematic review of bioremediation utilization for wastewater treatment. This paper aims to describe the current bioremediation technologies, potential microorganisms involved, recent bioremediation treatment research to solve environmental damage and economic comparation of bioremediations processes. The regulatory of heavy metals limitation in drinking water is also reported in this paper. Thus, this paper described comprehensive information on bioremediation in the world and this future research direction.
Sumatran Pale Hedge Blue Udara dilecta neodilecta (Corbet, 1937) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in Kerinci Highlands, a southernmost record Muhammad Iqbal; Arum Setiawan; Indra Yustian
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i2.4725

Abstract

Two tiny individuals of Sumatra Pale Hedge Blue Udara dilecta neodilecta (Fruhstorfer, 1910) were observed and documented on 18 August 2014 in Lake Kaco of Kerinci Highlands, Jambi Province. This butterfly was determined using appropriate guides. Finding of Udara d. neodilecta represent a southernmost record  (020S) for this Sumatran endemic subspecies in its range.
Analysis Of Lead Level In Fish As a Water Bioindicator RA Hoetary Tirta Amallia; Kevin Satria Wijaya; Achmad Bagus Dhani
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i2.5053

Abstract

Cork Fish (Channa striata) and Baung Fish (Mystus)is a fish that has a high nutritional value and many produced from the Musi City Palembang River. Activities in the region can produce waste that can harm water environment such as industrial waste and domestic household waste. This research aims to determine the level of heavy metals lead (Pb) in Cork fish (Channa striata) and Baung Fish (Mystus) originating from the Musi city of the river Palembang. Random sampling method on fish suppliers in the traditional market of Palembang by using the method of atomic absorption spetrophotometry. Based on the results of measurements made, heavy metal content of Pb Cork fish meat average of 0.1036 mg/kg and on average Baung fish meat 0.1425.As for the gills of the cork, the rate of Thymbalnya ranges between 0,0911-0,0953 mg/kg and in the gills of the fish range between 0,1117-0,1843 mg/kg. There are heavy metal contaminants in the meat as well as the fish Cork (Channa striata) and Ikan Baung (Mystus) derived from the waters of the Musi River that is the city of Palembang where the heavy metal levels lead to the fish is higher compared with fish meat.
First Record Catius Rona Hedge Blue Udara rona catius (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) in Southern Sumatra, Indonesia Doni Setiawan; Guntur Pragustiandi; Muhammad Iqbal
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2020): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v17i2.4378

Abstract

An individual of the Catius Rona Hedge Blue Udara rona catius (Fruhstorfer, 1910) was found and photographed on 28 April 2018 in Jambul Highlands, South Sumatra province, Indonesia. After photographed, the butterfly was identified using major references. This incidental finding of Udara rona catius is a first record for southern Sumatra. The potential host plants of U. rona catius in Jambul Highlands are plants from family Euphorbiaceae (Aporosa sp., Cleoxylon sp., Croton sp., Endospermum sp., Macaranga sp. and Phyllanthus sp.) and Fagaceae (Castanopsis sp., Lithocarpus sp. and Quercus subsericea).       

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