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INDONESIA
JURNAL AGRICA
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 19798164     EISSN : 2541593x     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRICA Journal of Agribusiness Agriculture which aims to container for researchers in the field of agribusiness agriculture to publish the results of research. Coverage of AGRICA includes agricultural economics, agricultural policy, marketing and banking, agribusiness entrepreneurship. AGRICA Journal of Agricultural Agribusiness is published by Magister Agribisnis Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 413 Documents
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PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PANEN KELAPA SAWIT DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA PADA UNIT USAHA BATANGHARI DI PTPN VI JAMBI Samuel Bindrianes; Nida Kemala; Rizki Kemala Busyra
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i2.1094

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran kegiatan usahatani kelapa sawit pada Unit Usaha Batanghari di PTPN VI Jambi, gambaran produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit, gambaran faktor (umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan status tenaga kerja) yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit, dan pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. Jumlah tenaga kerja panen dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 responden, dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan metode survey. Data primer diperoleh dari responden melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan daftar quesioner yang telah disusun sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian dan berdasarkan pengamatan dilapangan. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari perusahaan yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan penelitian.Untuk menguji pengaruh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Kemudian dilakukan metode yang meliputi uji hipotesis, uji F, uji t, analisis koefisien determinasi (R2) dan untuk menganalisa data menggunakan software SPSS versi 16.0.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independent (umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan status tenaga kerja) secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja panen dan secara partial variabel independent (status tenaga kerja) mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen sedangkan umur, lama pendidikan, masa kerja, jarak tempuh, jumlah tanggungan keluarga tidak mempngaruhi produktivitas tenaga kerja panen kelapa sawit. 
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK DI KECAMATAN HINAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT Julpanijar Julpanijar; Hasnudi Hasnudi; Abdul Rahman
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v9i1.395

Abstract

The establishment of the regional autonomy policy to encourage each region to be able to develop competitive commodities where North Sumatra province government develop the livestock sector was goat. The aim of this study is to know the factors affected revenue, feasibility and strategy development. The study area is Hinai subdistrict, Langkatdistricts, the method used in this research is multiple linear regression, the R / C ratio, and a SWOT analysis. The research results show that the cost of breeding stock, feed and labor affect revenue, goat raising feasible with R / C ratio of 2.53 and Strategy SO uses (power to take advantage of opportunities) gave the highest score (4.26) in an effort to increase revenue Goat breeders.Keyword: Income, R/C ratio, SWOT, breeder
TATA NIAGA KETELA POHON YANG MENGUNTUNGKAN KEPADA PETANI Agus Dwi Nugroho; Any Suryantini; Dumairy Dumairy; Revrisond Baswir
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v11i1.1556

Abstract

Cassava is one of the national prime commodities but its development has some obstacles, especially in marketing. The aims of this research were 1) to know the channels and its marketing efficiency, and 2) to know the need of developing the cassava trading system that benefits the farmers. The respondents are 30 farmers and traders in Wonogiri Regency. The results showed there were 3 marketing channels of cassava, channel 1 : farmers → mocaf processed flour companies → food companies → retailers → consumers; channel 2 : farmers → collecting traders → mocaf processed flour companies → food companies → retailers → consumers; and channel 3: farmers → retailers → consumers. The most efficient and profitable marketing is the farmers sell cassava to mocaf processed flour companies. Problems in marketing cassava include defective easily products, seasonal production, cassava prices at farmers is low and the benefits of marketing traders are huge. To improve the farmers' efforts, its need government policy to support through extensification and intensification, incentive policy on cassava pricing at farmer level (floor price), and farmer group empowerment (assistance of processed products, equipment aid and establish marketing institution).
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN BERSIH PETANI KEDELAI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KEDELAI DI KECAMATAN BERINGIN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Rahmaddin Sahputra; Hasnudi Hasnudi; Mitra Musika Lubis
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 2 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v5i2.1307

Abstract

Abstract            This Research was conducted at sub-district of beringin as chosen location of research by reason the sub-district of Beringin is a central area of soybean production and as one of area for development of soybean in Regency of Deli Serdang. The objective of this research is to analyze the net income of soybean farmers in soybean agribusiness per planting season at sub-districtof Beringin and to analyze the influence of land, manpower, urea, TSP, KCl fertilizer and pesticide to the production of soybean per planting season in the sub-district of Beringin.                      This research applies field observation method by using research instrument, i.e. questionnaire and interview. The research is a quantitative descriptive study. The population in this research is all of famers who harvest of soybean at 3 (three) sample villages at the sub-district of Beringin. The respondent is 95 farmers as samples that distributied at village of karang anyar, Beringin and Serdang. The apllied data analysis mode is multi linear regression analysis that estimated by production function of cobb-douglas.            This result of research is conducted by using F-test that proved that the variable of land area (XI), manpower (X2), urea fertilizer (X3), TSP fertilizer (X4), KCl fertilizer (X5), and pesticide (X6) is significant to the soybean production variables. And on t-test, the land area, TSP fertilizer and pesticide influence the soybean production significantly. While the manpower, urea and KCl fertilizer has not significant influence to the production of soybean.            The conclusion of this research is the net income of soybean farmers per hectar/planting season at sub-district of Beringin is IDR 1.885.191 or 35 % of total cash income from the selling of 1.204,7 Kg while the production factor, i.e. land are TSP fertilizer and pesticide has a significant influence to the production of soybean at sub-district of Beringin. Keywords :   Production, Function of Production, Factor of Production, Estimation Model, Soybean, Production Elasticity, and Return to Scale.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. NIPSEA PAINT AND CHEMICALS Co. Ltd. Rasmulia Sembiring
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v8i1.1059

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of communication, leadership, motivation and training on the performance of employees at PT. Nipsea Paint and Chemicals Co. Ltd. This research was conducted at PT. Nipsea Paint and Chemicals Co. Ltd. is located at Jl. Yos Sudarso km 8.3 - Tanjung Mulia, Medan. The study population was all employees at PT. Nipsea Paint and Chemicals Co. Ltd. While the sample used in this study using 40 samples. The variables in this study consists of independent variables namely communication (X1), leadership (X2), motivation (X3) and training (X4), while the dependent variable (Y) is the employee's performance. Hypothesis testing used multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneous communication (X1), leadership (X2), motivation (X3) and training (X4), a significant effect on employee performance (Y) which is obtained by calculating the value of the F = 140.351 with a significance level of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05. This suggests that an increase of one of the independent variables will further improve employee performance variables. Partially communication variables (X1), leadership (X2), motivation (X3) and training (X4) have a significant effect on performance. Keywords: communication, leadership, motivation, training and performance
ANALISIS PEMASARAN TERNAK SAPI DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA M. Srafaga M. Srafaga; Hasnudi Hasnudi; E.H. Kardhinata E.H. Kardhinata
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 1 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v5i1.1287

Abstract

The study was conducted at the animal market at Perapat Hilir Village of Babussalam  District. The sample was 10 % of the total livestock population, livestock owners and traders of cattle at the livestock market. Data were collected by interviews to farmers and cattle bust measurement at the animal market. The data processed by statistical t-test to the Hypothesis 1 and Hypothesis 2, the simple correlations to the Hypothesis 3, the F-test and linear regression to Hypothesis 4, and Chi - Square test to Hypothesis 5. The results showed the significant differences between the weight of the cow according Schrool Orion at 95% confidence level, that there are differences based on the estimated selling price with the broker and measurement formulas Schrool. There are strong relationship between distance of the village with a total cost to the livestock marketing with R squared is 0.83 so that it could be interpreted that if the distance of the village increase 1 km to the animal market will total marketing expenses increased by Rp . 4320. Sale pricing by cow age, type and scat selling season is not tested quantitatively. The perception of farmers to broker decisions can be explained that the older the age of breeders , the better response to broker decisions, the higher the education breeder increasingly not good perceptions of decisions made by the broker. Keywords : cattle, decision broker, schrool 
Pengaruh Relationship Marketing terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Konsumen Tropicana Slim di Kota Padang Siska Lusia Putri; Lili Nursinta
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i1.879

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh relationship marketing terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dan untuk menentukan variabel dari relationship marketing yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Indikator relationship marketing yang digunakan mencakup (kepercayaan, komitmen, dan komunikasi) pada konsumen Tropicana Slim di Kota Padang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi dan korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua indikator relationship marketing (kepercayaan, komitmen, dan komunikasi) bernilai positif dan berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dan nilai R-Square untuk semua indikator bernilai 0.650.
Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Ekspor CPO Sumatera Utara Faoeza Hafis Saragih; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Mashyuri Mashyuri
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 2 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v6i2.1340

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine factors that affect CPO export in North Sumatra. This research was mainly based on to increase export volume and economic growth of Indonesia and specially North Sumatera beside to develop CPO industry. Secondary data of the time period of the years 1980-2010 were applied in the analyses and collected from BPS, Ministry of Agriculture and KPB PTPN. Ordinary least square (OLS) model used to see the factors that affected CPO export of North Sumatra. The results of study show that North Sumatera CPO exports was affected positively by Dollar exchange rate against Rupiah. It was causes the exporters gets a lot advantages from differences from Dollar exchange against Rupiah. The government have two assignment against, first make a policy to develop CPO export and the second make policy to protect the industries in Indonesia that used CPO as a raw materials.  Keywords: Affected, CPO, Export
KAJIAN PRODUKTIVITAS DURIAN (Durio zibethinus Murray) PADA AGROFOREST KARET (Hevea brasiliensis Muell) DI SEKITAR HUTAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) BATANG TORU Edy Batara Mulya Siregar; Oding Affandi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 1 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v3i1.1377

Abstract

Dewasa ini, hutan di daerah aliran sungai (DAS) Batang Toru mengahadapipermasalahan bentuk pola pemanfaatan lahan dan tekanan dari penduduk di sekitar daerahtersebut. Lokasi dari kawasan ini terdiri dari berbagai pola pemanfaatan lahan seperti pertaniandan agroforest. Selain itu DAS Batang toru merupakan kawasan dengan tingkat keanekaragamanhayati yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mempelajari produktivitas agroforestkaret dan hubungannya dengan pengetahuan lokal petani setempat. Untuk mencapai tujuantersebut, dilakukan pengukuran produktivitas durian dengan menggunakan parameter ukuranbatang, Crown position dan Crown form dan wawancara dengan petani lokal di Desa Sibulan-bulan dan Huta Gut-Gut, dengan total 32 kebun agroforest karet. Model produksi yang didapatdari kebun agroforest karet di hutan sekitar DAS Batang Toru adalah Y = 0.972 X1 -0.361 X1X2+ 0,994 X1X3. Bentuk tajuk lebih berpengaruh kuat terhadap produktivitas durian dibandingdengan posisi tajuk pohon. Hal ini terjadi, karena pohon dengan posisi tajuk yang tinggi adalahpohon tua yang tidak memiliki cukup dahan untuk tempat buah berkembang. Kondisi inibertambah buruk dengan tiupan angin yang keras pada pohon dengan posisi tajuk yang tinggi.Praktek pengetahuan lokal di daerah ini adalah teknik penanaman sisipan untuk meremajakanpohon yang sudah tua dan mati.Kata kunci : produktivitas, agroforest karet, bentuk tajuk, posisi tajuk.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN KERANJANG ANYAMAN BAMBU (Studi Kasus : Pengrajin Keranjang Anyaman Bambu, Kelurahan Jati Utomo, Kecamatan Binjai Utara,Kota Binjai) Rahma Sari Siregar
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v9i1.400

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence the demand for baskets woven bamboo against income level artisans in the village of Jati Utomo, District Binjai Utara, Binjai, and to determine the factors that affect the supply baskets woven bamboo against income levels craftsmen in the Village Jati Utomo, District of North Binjai, Binjai. The sampling method for craftsmen using census method. The sample of this research was 15 craftsmen woven bamboo baskets and 30 baskets woven bamboo consumers. This research used regression multiplier liniear . the result show factors that affected the demand for bamboo wicker basket is the price of a basket of woven bamboo, another basket prices, and consumer income. The factors that affected the supply of woven bamboo baskets is the purchase price of bamboo, production costs, and profits.Keywords: Demand, Supply, Prices, Woven Bamboo

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