cover
Contact Name
Agung Suharyanto
Contact Email
agungsuharyanto@staff.uma.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
agungsuharyanto@staff.uma.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
JURNAL AGRICA
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 19798164     EISSN : 2541593x     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
AGRICA Journal of Agribusiness Agriculture which aims to container for researchers in the field of agribusiness agriculture to publish the results of research. Coverage of AGRICA includes agricultural economics, agricultural policy, marketing and banking, agribusiness entrepreneurship. AGRICA Journal of Agricultural Agribusiness is published by Magister Agribisnis Universitas Medan Area, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 413 Documents
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGEMBALIAN BANTUAN LANGSUNG MASYARAKAT PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PERDESAAN (BLM – PUAP) DI KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL Hendra Sunarno; Rahmanta Ginting; Erwin Pane
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 2 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v5i2.1308

Abstract

Community Facilities Direct Assistance Program Rural Agribusiness Development ( BLM - PUAP ) is part of an effort to empower the farming community , which is followed by a related activity, namely institutional strengthening farmers and growers of human resource development through coaching, counseling , training , monitoring and evaluation . Directorate General of Horticulture ( 2010) states that the purpose of the agricultural community empowerment through PUAP are : 1 ) strengthen the capital of entrepreneurs in developing agribusiness and food security , 2) increase the production , productivity and farm income entrepreneurs ; 3 ) develop agriculture and agro-industry in regional development ; 4 ) increase the independence and group cooperation ; 5 ) encouraging the development of microfinance institutions agribusiness and other rural economic institutions. The problem in this study is How the credit characteristics of the recipient farmers PUAP BLM programs in Aceh Singkil, what are the factors that affect the rate of return PUAP BLM program in Aceh Singkil The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of the receiving farmer credit program in Aceh BLM PUAP Singkil , to analyze the factors that affect the rate of return PUAP BLM program in Aceh Singkil KabupatennThe method used in this research is the analysis of qualitative and quantitative methods . The qualitative method is done through analysis deskripktif to describe the characteristics one by one farmer in the form of tabulations are intended to support the quantitative analysis . As for analyzing the factors that affect the loan repayment rate PUAP program , used logistic regression analysis models ( binary logit ) . The data used is primary data collected from farmers' groups PUAP recipients for 2010 program in Aceh Singkil with 71 samples of 250 farmer beneficiaries PUAP in 7 districts and 7 village of 10 existing sub-district in Aceh Singkil. 71 (seventy one ) farmers are taken to be sampled , characteristics most farmers aged 35-44 years , the end of junior high school education , have a number of dependents 3-4 people , has a net income of 2-3 million , with a land area of 3000m2 - 10000m2 and loan amount ranges from 3-5 million by the number of respondents in the current loan repayments are as many as 34 respondents out of the total respondents were 71 people . Factors ¬ factors are real and significant effect on loan repayment program Rural Agribusiness Development ( PUAP ) in Aceh Singkil is : Total loans, net income, age and education. Keywords : BLM - PUAP, purposive, Gapoktan 
EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN LAHAN DESA LUMBAN LOBU KECAMATAN BONATUA LUNASI KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR Bintang Mariani Sembiring; Julpan Lynneus
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v8i1.1061

Abstract

The land capability evaluation on Lumban Lobu Village Toba Samosir Distric was conducted in April-Juli 2011. The purpose of this study was to determine the land capability class on Lumban Lobu Village Toba Samosir Distric with the method of inhibiting factors and matching according to the land capability class by Arsyad (2006). Analysis of the soil included soil texture, permeabilty, bulk density, salinity and soil organic matter. The research conducted in Research and Technology Laboratory, Agriculture Faculty of North Sumatera University. The field observation entrust for slope, erosion, depth of soil, drainage, gravel/rock and the flooding/inundation. The results showed that area Lumban Lobu has actual land capability Class III (es), The land in these class III can be used for the crops and forest productions, es mean there are  inhibiting factor on erosion and the depth of the root zone or soil. Erosion factor can be improve, thus on Lumban Lobu Village the land capability could be potential for the Class III (s). Key words: land evaluation, land capability
Kajian Pengembangan Kawasan Agrotechnopark di Sumatera Utara Retna Astuti Kuswardani; Endang Sari Simanullang; Nina Salmaniah Siregar
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v6i1.1295

Abstract

The proposes of this research are to find out some criteria of agrotechnopark’s  area, as a description of a potential region for the agrotechnopark’s development, agrotechnopark area’s management of development and the development strategy of agrotechnopark area’s in North Sumatera. Some of area is used as a sample for this research are integral animal husbandary and the crop of food’s area in the village of Sei Buluh, Serdang Bedagai Regency, integral animal husbandary and the crop of horticulture’s area in the village of Jarang Uda, Karo Regency, integral fresh water fishery cultivation’s area in the village of Selotong, Langkat Rgency, Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari’s Agrotechnopark area, The village of Timbang Lawan, Langkat Regency. The result of the research showing that the some of integral area is reasonable to develop be a agrotechnopark area based on the criteria of technical, economical and social. the development of agrotechnopark’s region must be looking of physical’s potential, finance and develpment’s program is related with agricultural, animal husbandary and fishery’s  sector. The development management of agrotechnopark’s area is needed as a planning (product and infrastructure), process and evaluation. The development strategy of agrotechnopark’s area is analyzed by internal analysis (strength and weakness) inside a  current agrotechnopark’s area and external analysis (Opportunity and Threats) outside a current agrotechnopark’s area.                          This research is recommended that integral animal husbandary and the crop of food’s area in the village of Sei Buluh, Serdang Bedagai Regency is a pilot project to be a agrotechnopark’s area in North Sumatera, arranging a master plan to develop arotechnopark’s area in the village of Sei Buluh, potential, infrastructure and accesibilty of region, A good support, cooperation and coordination from the stakeholders are important factors to support the development of agrotechnopark’s area in North Sumatera.                       Keyword : agrotechnopark, criteria, region, management, strategy.  
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) SEI MANGKEI, KLASTER INDUSTRI HILIR KELAPA SAWIT TERINTEGRASI DAN BERKELANJUTAN Muhammad Riza Febriano; Hariyadi Hariyadi; A Roby Falatehan
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v10i1.587

Abstract

 Sei Mangkei Special Economic Zone (SEZ) have been designed by Government of Indonesia as industrial cluster for palm oil derivative product industries. In many cases, selected areas for industrial cluster developed into an industrial aglomeration than industrial clustering. To ensure industrial cluster accomplishment, sustainability and integration analysis should be done. The aim of paper was to conduct management strategic, sustainability and integration analysis of Sei Mangkei SEZ cluster development.  Multicriteria Decision Making (MDM) analithycal  hierarchy processs (AHP) was used to determine the value of strategic priority index. There considered for measuring the index categorized in 5 dimensions : economic, social, enviromental/ecological, laws regulations and institutional, industrial and technology. The index score of sustainability priority index of Sei Mangkei SEZ that showing that the industrial cluster development categorized as sufficient category. The lowest index was found for industrial and technology (0.195) and the highest was environment/ecological dimension and economic dimension (0.236). From the leverage analysis, some critical attributes in each dimensions were found and need improvement to increase the management strategic of Sei Mangkei SEZ into sustainability and integration. Institutional strengthening and accelerated development of infrastructure are the crucial factor should be prioritized for the development of palm oil based industrial cluster at Sei Mangkei SEZ. This could be a significant reference for the decision makers, in this case is Government (PTPN III State-Owned Enterprises and Administrator) in cooperation with private sectors (tenant) to develop Sei Mangkei SEZ
PERANAN DAN PENGARUH INDUSTRI TIKAR RAKYAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH KECAMATAN PANTAI CERMIN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI SUMATERA UTARA Rita Herawaty Br. Bangun
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 1 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v3i1.1378

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat profil pengrajin anyaman tikar, mengetahui pengaruh faktor produksi terhadap produksi dan mengetahui pengaruh lama usaha, tingkat pendidikan, status kepemilikan modal terhadap pendapatan pengrajin serta mengetahui pengaruh dan peran industri anyaman tikar terhadap pengembangan wilayah pantai cermin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus berupa kuisioner dan wawancara dengan pengrajin dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 °o dari populasi pengrajin anyaman tikar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profil industri tikar rakyat sangat beragam yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan industri tikar rakyat. Dari hasil analisis linier berganda, modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi, namun tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh nyata. Analisis korelasi chi-square lama usaha dan tingkat pendidikan dengan pendapatan menunjukkan tidak adanya korelasi, namun modal dengan pendapatan terdapat korelasi yang signifikan. Analisis rank-Spearman menyatakan hubungan lama usaha dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadapa pendapatan, namun modal perpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan walaupun hubungannya lemah. Peran dan pengaruh industri anyaman tikar terhadap pengembangan wilayah dapat dilihat dari faktor bahan baku yang berasal dari dalam daerah. Selain itu, peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat mengindikasikan bahwa wilayah Kecamatan Pantai Cermin dapat dikatakan sudahberkembang. Kata Kunci : industri tikar rakyat, pengembangan wilayah
PENGARUH LUAS PANEN DAN HARGA PRODUKSI TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG KABUPATEN KARO Quarthano Reavindo; Rita Herawaty Br Bangun
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v9i1.401

Abstract

Corn is a plant that is widely planted in tropical regions due to the way the planting and maintenance is not so difficult and not expensive, in addition to providing food for a large part of people in a nation, corn is also a raw material for the industry. Corn crop farm is one of the food farming business that became an option for farmers in karo District given the natural conditions that apply to plant corn. The purpose of thus research is to know the influence of land and price of production towards the production of corn in karo District in 2015. The analysis data used an analysis of multiple linear regression. The result show that land area affected production meanwhile corn price was not affectedKeywords: broad harvest, production price , production.
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK (SUPPLY CHAIN) GARAM RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN PIDIE, ACEH Athaillah, Teuku; Nugroho, Yoga
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 12, No 2 (2019): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v12i2.2830

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the product, financial, and information flow in the local salt supply chain in Pidie Regency, Aceh. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling, precisely the snowball sampling technique. Product flow, financial flow, and information flow were three elements that investigated. The analysis based on the SCOR (Supply Chain Operation Reference) method to see supply chain performance by studying at the Plan, Source, Make, and Deliver process. The results showed two types of supply chains, depends on whether farmers have an agreement with the collecting agent or not. For farmers who had a deal with the collecting agent, The salts are sold to the collecting agent and then forwarded to the selling agent. The selling agent passes it on to the wholesale seller, who then distributed to retailers and consumers. The flow of finance goes from the opposite direction, except when purchasing raw materials for firewood, the collecting agent pays it first to the farmers. To farmers who did not have agreements with collecting agents, the salt directly sold to retail stores or consumers. Financial flows run in the opposite direction for both types of supply chains, and information flow goes both ways. The main obstacle in the salt supply chain is the lack of information between salt producer and consumers expectations. Moreover, it is often difficult for large customers to believe that the quality of farmers' salt will be consistent.Kata Kunci : supply chain; local salt; SCOR;.
KAJIAN POTENSI HUTAN RAKYAT DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus di Nagori Raya Huluan dan Dusun Marubun Pane Kabupaten Simalungun) Oding Affandi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 2 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v1i2.1322

Abstract

Hutan rakyat adalah hutan yang tumbuh di atas tanah yang dibebani hak milik (UU No. 41/1999). Hutan rakyat telah memberikan manfaat baik secara ekonomi, lingkungan, maupun sosial budaya. Berdasarkan taksiran potensi kayu di Nagori Raya Huluan dan Dusun Marubun Pane, potensi hutan rakyat di Kabupaten Simalungun tergolong tinggi dengan rata-rata sekitar 398,84 m3/ha dan lebih besar potensinya bila dibandingkan dengan potensi per hektar untuk seluruh jenis tanaman kayu dari hutan alam di Propinsi Sumatera Utara yaitu sebesar 142,48 m3/ha. Potensi hutan yang rakyat yang tinggi menjadikan hasil dari hutan rakyat sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan yang penting bagi rumah tangga. Meskipun pendapatan dari hutan rakyat bukan sebagai pendapatan utama namun pendapatan dari hutan rakyat telah memberikan kontribusi rata-rata 31 % terhadap pendapatan total rumah tangga.Kata Kunci : potensi, hutan rakyat, kontribusi, pendapatan, Simalungun
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS KARET RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN NIAS SELATAN Ujianhati Zega; Buhari Sibuea
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 1 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v7i1.1356

Abstract

The form of this research is descriptive quantitative research with observational methods (survey) and field observations. The analysis used the descriptive analysis of the literature study for quantitative analysis of secondary data and primary data collected for the research instrument in the form of a list of questions. Research sample were 105 respondents from 95 districts sampled farmers and 10 key figures in the study area. The results of this study are: The results of the analysis of internal strategic factors consist of 1) the power factor: land availability, high employment, good soil fertility to the rubber, the availability of human and socio-cultural factors. 2) Factors weakness :, no rubber factories, rubber prices are still low, there is no rejuvenation program, farmers and low capital. External strategic factors in South Nias consists of 1) Factor odds: high export demand, the expansion of the land is still available, the strong commitment of the local government, land use and does not require any displaced high-tech. 2) Factors :, threats land conversion, farmers shift to other sectors, climate change, pests and diseases and premature felling of rubber trees productive. Offered an alternative strategy for the development of rubber in South Nias are: 1) Establish farmer groups as a means of counseling, education, the introduction of technology and access permodalan.2) Capital to petani.3) rejuvenation program to clone old unggul.4) Utilize budget autonomy to increase rubber production needs industri.5) Cooperation with investors to build a processing plant karet.6) increasing cultivation technology of rubber. 7) Expanding plantations of rubber.8) Promoting the use of seedlings (clones) superior. Keywords: Agribusiness, Development, Rubber
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN DAN PENAWARAN BERAS DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Wahidin Tarigan; Zulkarnaian Lubis; Zahari Zein
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 4, No 1 (2011): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v4i1.1272

Abstract

This study analyzes the demand and supply of rice , as well as looking at the effect of price and non- price variables on demand, supply of rice in the province of North Sumatra . The results showed that rice production is strongly influenced by the price of rice and fertilizer prices , the rise in the price of rice will memngkatkan number of offers in the future , whereas the increase in the price of fertilizer will reduce the number of betas offer , as a component of fertilizer inputs which are relatively large , while the price of substitute goods does not affect the rice offers . Views and expectations and the price elasticity of both input prices and terms of the demand is inelastic , the price of rice and the price variable substitutes insignificant influence on the demand for rice , the rise and fall of both vaniabel will not cause a change in the number of requests , while income and population positive effect on demand rice , when viewed in rice prices and good elasticity and income are both inelastic. Keyword : demand, supply, and rice

Filter by Year

2008 2025


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 15, No 2 (2022): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 15, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 14, No 2 (2021): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 13, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 12, No 2 (2019): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 12, No 1 (2019): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 12, No 1 (2019): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 11, No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 11, No 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 2 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 1 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 2 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 2 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 1 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 4, No 2 (2011): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 4, No 1 (2011): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 2 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 1 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 2 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 10, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 2 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 2 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 2 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 8, No 1 (2015): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 2 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 1 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 2 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 2 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 5, No 1 (2012): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 4, No 2 (2011): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 4, No 1 (2011): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 2 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 3, No 1 (2010): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 2 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 1 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA Vol 1, No 1 (2008): JURNAL AGRICA More Issue