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JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS

JKP
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Published by Universitas Perintis Indonesia

ISSN : 23559853 EISSN : 26224135 DOI : 10.33653

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Helath Journal) is published and imprinted by LPPM STIKes Perintis Padang. We published 2 times a year every Juny and Desember.

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Articles 249 Documents

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HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA PENGHUNI LPKA (LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK) PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2018 Lilisa Murni; Rany Desmawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis'S Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Cases of drug abuse in West Sumatra became very important to note because it has increased as much as 635 cases year 2015 be 824 cases in the year 2016. The purpose of this research is to know the social environment and spiritual relationship with drug abuse on residents of West Sumatra LPKA year 2018. This research was conducted on 21-25 February 2018 with design research using descriptive analytic approach using cross sectional. The number of samples in the study as many as 37 people with techniques of sampling respondents total sampling. This research instrument using a detailed questionnaire. The results of this research show that the social environment supports as much of 48.6%, which has a less good spiritual as much as 51.4% and 64.9% of heavy drug abuse. The research results obtained there is the relationship between the environment and drug abuse sosail (ρ = 0.008 and OR = 11,000) and there is a spiritual connection with drug abuse (ρ = 0.001 and OR = 29.143). It can be concluded that there is a social and spiritual environment relationship with drug abuse on residents of West Sumatra LPKA year 2018 and recommended to all residents of West Sumatra Province LPKA in order to further improve the spritualitas and stay away from negative social environment and also for the next researcher can use other variables such as economic factors and the intelligentsia against drug abuse.

GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS KOMPLIKASI GINJAL Putra Rahmadea Utami; Khairul Fuad
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis'S Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) commonly known as diabetes is a disease characterized by persistent and varied hyperglycemia (elevated blood sugar), especially after eating. Diabetes mellitus is a state of chronic hyperglycemia with a variety of metabolic abnormalities due to hormonal disturbances, leading to various chronic complications of the eyes, kidneys, and blood vessels, with lesions in the basement membrane in examination with an electron microscope. Chronic complications of DM are impaired renal function with a high incidence rate of 20-40% which can inhibit the formation of erythropoietin as Hb formers and cause anemia.The purpose of this study was to determine hemoglobin levels in people with diabetes mellitus kidney complications. This research type is descriptive analitik, sample population in this research is patient with diabetes mellitus kidney complication with total sample 30 people, this research took place at RSUD Solok in February until march 2017.Data processed in a way of frequency distribution table, zingga in get the results of most people with diabetes mellitus kidney complications are below normal levels.

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK PERAWAT DENGAN PEMAHAMAN PENERAPAN RESUSITASI JANTUNG PARU (RJP) DI RUANGAN IGD DAN ICU RSUD DR. ACHMAD MOCHTAR BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2017 Aldo Yuliano; Misye Herlindawati; Ida Suryati
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis'S Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Cases of coronary heart disease are increasing in developed and developing countries and it is estimated that by 2020 cases of coronary heart disease have reached 82 million cases. More than 60% of coronary heart disease burden globally occurs in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship Understanding Application Characteristics Nurse With Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) in the ER and ICU hospital room Dr.Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi Year 2017. This research method used descriptive analytic study designs Correlation approach, then the data is processed by using Chi Square test. The sample in this study as many as 33 people responden. Obtained statistical test p value = 0.014 (p <α), it can be concluded the Relationship Age Nurse With Application Understanding Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), the value of p value = 0.003 (p <α ), It can be concluded that there is a relationship of Nurses education with the understanding of Implementation of Pulmonary Heart Resuscitation (RJP), obtained p value = 0,031 (p <α) it can be concluded the existence of work relationship Nurses With Understanding Implementation of Pulmonary Heart Resuscitation (RJP) value = 0.010 (p <α), it can be concluded their tenure gender relations nurse With Application understanding Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). Suggestion in this research is The result of this research can be picture in improving health service especially in application of Lung Heart Resuscitation (RJP).

ANALISIS LAMA WAKTU PELAYANAN LABORATORIUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PASAMAN BARAT Betti Rosita; Ulfa Khairani
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis'S Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Hospital laboratory services is one of the activities in hospitals that support quality health services. One indicator of the success of health services in the field of clinical pathology laboratory services is the waiting time for laboratory services. The standard set for laboratory service outcome waiting time is ≤ 140 minutes for blood chemistry and routine blood. This research analyzed the service time of outpatient laboratory that conducted hematology and clinical chemistry examination in the laboratory of Pasaman Barat Hospital. This research is a type of descriptive analytic research that is quantitative and supported by qualitative using cross sectional approach. The result of the research showed that laboratory service time at RSUD Pasaman Barat fulfilled the standard (≤ 140 minutes) for hematology examination 33.94 minutes, clinical chemistry 83.92 minutes, hematology and clinical chemistry 98 minutes. Based on the results of this study, the stages that contribute to the length of time laboratory services for hematological examination lies in the pre analytical stage, for clinical chemistry examination is located at the analytical stage, as well as for hematology and clinical chemistry examination lies in the analytic stage as well as the factors that affect the length of time laboratory services are human resources that is in the ability of officers and infrastructure facilities

ANALISA KADAR CHOLINESTERASE DALAM DARAH DAN KELUHAN KESEHATAN PADA PETANI KENTANG KILOMETER XI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Marisa Marisa; Nadya Dwi Pratuna
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis'S Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Pesticides are substances used to kill or control the sharing of pests, said pestisida derived from the word pest which means pest and word cide which means killer, so simply the pesticide is defined as a pest killer that is mites. Cholinitesrase is a liver enzyme used to help determine whether liver function is still good or not. When cholinesterase levels decrease, there is impaired liver function. The type of research used for this research is descriptive, population and sample of research are potato farmer in Kilometer XI Kota Sungai Penuh with 30 samples taken is 10ul capillary blood. And the results obtained are 21 people normal levels (70%), 7 people are mild poisoning(23,%%) and 2 people are poisoned(6,7%).

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK DI SD NEGERI 04 BALAI RUPIH SIMALANGGANG PAYAKUMBUH TAHUN 2018 Endra Amalia; Fatimah Laila Afdila; Yessi Andriani
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 2 (2018): DESEMBER 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Masalah seks masih dianggap tabu dikalangan masyrakat untuk dibicarakan didepan anak-anak apalagi untuk mengajarkannya, sehingga anak cenderung beresiko terhadap kekerasan seksual. Kejadian kekerasan seksual pada anak di Indonesia cenderung mengalami peningkatan, dimana pada tahun 2016 tercatat sebanyak 2676 kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak dan meningkat menjadi 2898 sepanjang Januari-Juli 2017, sedangkan di Simalanggang tercatat sebanyak 393 kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak sepanjang 2016-2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan seksual terhadap kejadian kekerasan seksual di SDN 04 Balai Rupih Simalanggang Payakumbuh Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini Quasy Eksperimen dengan pendekatan Pretest-posttes one grup Design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling dengan besar sampel 64 orang. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian penunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kejadian kekerasan seksual sebelum intervensi adalah 13,00 dan setelah intervensi adalah 12,06. Ada perbedaan rerata penurunan kejadian kekerasan seksual sebelum intervensi 13,00 dan sesudah intervensi menurun menjadi 12,00. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan seksual berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian kekerasan seksual pada anak SDN 04 Balai Rupih Simalanggang (p = 0,000). Diharapkan kepada semua pihak, terutama orang tua dan guru dapat selalu memberikan pendidikan seksual sedini mungkin kepada anak, agar anak mampu mengetahui dan menghindari resiko kejadian kekerasan seksual.

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN TERPASANG INFUS DI RUANG RAWAT INAP INTERNE RSUD DR. ACHMAD MOCHTAR BUKITINGGI Dia Resti Dewi Nanda Demur
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 2 (2018): DESEMBER 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Abstract According to WHO (World Health Organization, 2010) each year is estimated about 20% - 50% adults reported a sleep disorder and about 17% suffered serious sleep disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine association of sleep quality towards anxiety level with IV Catheter Therapy in Medical Internal Ward General Hospital Dr Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi 2018. This research using descriptive analytic approach with cross sectional design. Data were processed with Chi Square test. The sample in this research are 63 respondents. Tool data collection using questionnaires. The data analysis of univariate more than half are 30 respondents (47,6%) has a good sleep quality and 33 respondents (52,4%) have bad sleep quality, more than half are 30 respondents (47,6%) have mild anxiety level and 33 respondents (52,4%) have a moderate anxiety level. There is a correlation bivariate analysis the existence of sleep quality to the level of anxiety With IV Catheter Therapy In Medical Internal Ward General Hospital Dr Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi the value of p = 0,000. It is suggested that this research for general hospital Dr Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi able to improve the quality of patient sleep and the characteristics anxiety levels where can be used as a basis for interving and improving nurses knowledge. Keywords : Anxiety Level, Sleep Quality

HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN KETERAMPILAN PERAWAT MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR Vera Sesrianty
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 2 (2018): DESEMBER 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Emergency nurses connect knowledge with skills to deal with life-threatening patients. The high number of emergency case visits such as respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest in each country is one of the impacts in the failure of emergency cases handling which is generally caused by failure to recognize risks, delays in handling, and lack of facilities and knowledge and skills of medical and paramedical personnel. Based on data obtained at the IGD and ICU RSUD Lubuk Sikaping, during 2016 there were 146 people experiencing emergency with the division of 62 people with respiratory failure, 52 heavy head injuries and 32 cardiac arrest, most died. The purpose of this research is to identify factors related to nurse skill in performing BHD action in IGD Room and ICU of Lubuk Sikaping Hospital. This research uses descriptive analytic method with corelation study approach design. Data processing using Chi Square test, with a sample of 30 respondents. The result of statistical test, it can be concluded that there is correlation of education level factor with BHD action, p value = 0,007 (p = P <α) the existence of time factor relationship with BHD action, p value = 0,000 (p <α) IGD Room and ICU of Lubuk Sikaping Hospital 2017. Suggestion in this research is the result of this research Can add insight and knowledge about the management of BHD properly so that emergency patients can be helped well.

HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA MTs.S AN-NURKOTA PADANG Maria Nova; Rahmita Yanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 2 (2018): DESEMBER 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Ketidakseimbangan antara makanan yang dikonsumsi dengan kebutuhan pada remaja akan menimbulkan masalah gizi kurang atau masalah gizi lebih. Status gizi baik atau status gizi optimal terjadi apabila tubuh mendapat asupan zat gizi yang cukup.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan zat gizi makro dan pengetahuan gizi dengan status gizi pada siswa MTs.S AN-NUR Kota Padang tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain Cross Section Study. Analisa bivariat dilakukan dengan uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan tingka kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian distribusi frekuensi status gizi (28,1%) berstatus tidak normal dan (71,9%) berstatus gizi normal, distribusi frekuensi asupan energi terdapat (93%) yang memiliki asupan energi cukup dan (7%) yang memiliki asupan energi kurang, distribusi frekuensi asupan protein terdapat (94,7%) yang memiliki asupan protein cukup dan (5,3%) yang memiliki asupan protein kurang, distribusi frekuensi asupan lemak terdapat (64,9%) yang memiliki asupan lemak cukup dan (35,1%) yang memiliki asupan lemak kurang, distribusi frekuensi asupan karbohidrat terdapat (94,7%) yang memiliki asupan karbohidrat cukup dan (5,3%) yang memiliki asupan karbohidrat kurang, distribusi frekuensi pengetahuan terdapat (94,7%) yang berpengetahuan gizi tinggi dan (5,3%) berpengetahuan gizi rendah. Hasil penelitian ini tidak ada hubungan antara asupan zat gizi makro dan pengetahuan gizi dengan status gizi pada siswa MTs.S AN-NUR Kota Padang tahun 2018. Untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam mempertahankan status gizi yang optimal diharapkan kepada siswa lebih memperhatikan pola makan yang seimbang dan memakan makanan yang bervariasi setiap harinya

HUBUNGAN TEKANAN DARAH DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL LDL(Low Density Lipoprotein) PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONERDI RSUP.Dr.M.DJAMIL PADANG ERAWATI ERAWATI
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 5 No 2 (2018): DESEMBER 2018 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Coronary heart disease is a disease caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries of the heart. This happens because of its high cholesterol levels can cause atherosclerosis in blood vessels Hypercholesterolemia mainly occurs when increased production of LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein). As a result of the narrowing of blood vessels blood flow to the heart will be disrupted, causing symptoms of chest pain that is a typical symptom of coronary heart disease. Chronic atherosclerosis can cause blood flow to the heart to be disturbed, so that the left ventricle must pump stronger to produce enough force to push blood through the atherosclerotic vascular system that can lead to increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure resulting in hypertension. This study included descriptive analytic research using cross sectional approach, is dependent variable (incidence of coronary heart disease) and indenpendent variable (blood pressure and LDL cholesterol level) collected at the same time. The study was conducted on September 10, 2016 - April 4, 2017 at the Central Laboratory and Heart Ward RSUP.Dr. M. Djamil Padang. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, that is the technique of determining the sample with certain consideration. Of 36 samples of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) showed a correlation between systolic blood pressure with LDL cholesterol level has a value of 0.585> 0.05 which states there is a moderate relationship between the two variables, and has significant significance of 0.00 <0, 05 and Ha are received. The correlation between diastolic blood pressure and LDL levels has a value of 0,507> 0,05 which states there is a moderate relationship between the two variables, and has significant value of 0.02 significance <0.05 and Ha is accepted. Based on these results then there is a significant relationship between blood pressure with LDL cholesterol levels in the blood.

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