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INDONESIA
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS
Published by Universitas Perintis Indonesia
ISSN : 23559853     EISSN : 26224135     DOI : 10.33653
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Helath Journal) is published and imprinted by LPPM STIKes Perintis Padang. We published 2 times a year every Juny and Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 249 Documents
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GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP BIDAN PELAKSANA PELAYANAN KIA DALAM MENGKAJI PERMASALAHAN KESEHATAN JIWA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUNGKA Feny Wartisa
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 2 No 2 (2015): DESEMBER 2015 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (133.534 KB)

Abstract

Aspek kesehatan salah satu indikator dari keberhasilan pembangunan, dimana kesehatan merupakan suatu keadaan fisik, mental, sosial bukan hanya bebas dari penyakit dan kecacatan saja. Sehingga kesehatan jiwa merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan secara umum. Adapun kesehatan jiwa mempunyai ruang lingkup yang luas yaitu sepanjang daur kehidupan manusia. Sedangkan periode nifas merupakan bagian yang membutuhkan perhatian khusus. Untuk itu pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak yang pada dasarnya diberikan oleh tenaga bidan sangat memegang peranan yang kuat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap bidan pelaksana pelayanan KIA dalam mengkaji masalah kesehatan jiwa ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mungka tahun 2009. adapun jenis penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh bidan pelaksana pelayanan KIA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mungka tahun 2009 yang berjumlah 16 orang. Dimana seluruh populasi langsung menjadi sampel.Pengolahan dan analisa data dilakukan secara univariat yang mana di dapatkan hasil dari responden yaitu 7 orang (43,75 %) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah dalam mengkaji masalah kesehatan jiwa ibu nifas dan 9 orang (56,25 %) memiliki sikap negatif dalam mengkaji masalah kesehatan jiwa ibu nifas. Untuk diharapkan kepada semua bidan untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan terutama dalam pelaksana pelayanan pengkajian kesehatan ibu hamil, ibu bersalin terutama ibu nifas untuk masalah kesehatan jiwa dan kondisi emosional
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI Escherichia Colli PADA JAJANAN BAKSO TUSUK DI SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN GUNUNG TALANG Dyna Putri Mayaserli; Dwi Anggraini
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 6 No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.669 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v6i1.220

Abstract

Makanan pangan jajanan anak sekolah (PJAS) di Indonesia diketahui mengalami penurunan kualitas, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya angka kejadian keracunan di Sumatera Barat yang dilaporkan kepada Dinas Kesehatan.Pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 6 kasus keracunan dengan jumlah korban sebanyak 404 orang.Salah satu penyebabnya adalah kontaminasi pada makanan jajanan. Adanya kontaminasi pada makanan jajanan dapat menyebabkan foodborne disease.Penyebab kontaminasi pada makanan adalah cemaran mikroba, cemaran mikroba merupakan penyebab utama tidak terpenuhinya syarat pada pangan jajanan anak sekolah (PJAS) di Indonesia salah satunya disebabkan oleh Escherichia colli.Penelitianini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya cemaran bakteri, jumlah bakteri, dan identifikasi bakteri Escherichia collipada jajanan bakso tusuk.Sampel diambil dari 5 Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Gunung Talang.MetodePerhitungan dengan metode Uji Total Plate Count (TPC), isolasi pada media, dan uji biokimia. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada sampel 1 memiliki hasil rata-rata jumlah bakteri tertinggi dibandingkan dengan sampel lain, yaitu 1,5 x 105CFU/gram, dan hasil terendah terdapat pada sampel 5 sebesar 2,3 x 103 CFU/gram.Hasil penelitian inimenunjukkan hasil bahwa 1dari 5 sampel bakso tusuk telah melebihi ambang batas, sementara 4 lainnya masih diperbolehkan dikonsumsi.
VERIFIKASI PENENTUAN ANGKA BAKTERI Escherichia coli PADA SAMPEL YANG DI-SPIKE MENGGUNAKAN METODE COLONY FORMING UNIT Chairani Arizal; Aswal Harianto
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 6 No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.263 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v6i1.221

Abstract

The water that must be drunk is healthy water that meets the requirements of Bacteriology, Chemistry, Radioactivity and Physicality based on Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation No: 492 / MENKES / PER / IV / 2010 concerning the requirements and supervision of clean water quality which includes physical requirements which are odorless, not colored and tasteless, where for the Coliform value is 0/100 mL. Escherichia coli is a fecal coliform bacterium and an indicator of the quality of drinking water because its presence in water indicates that the water is contaminated by feces. The aim of this study was to determine the value of accuracy, precision, detection limit, sensitivity and specificity of the calculated numbers of Escherichia coli bacteria from spike samples using the CFU method with agar chromocult media. The results of the bacterial results obtained on accuracy parameters were 229.33%, precision ie 26.35%, LOD which was 13.85 CFU / ml, LOQ ie 138.54 CFU / ml, and Specificity of 0%. Based on the results of verification of bacterial numbers obtained from the results of the accuracy test, precision that is not within the range of general requirements indicates that the method cannot be valid to use factors that affect high dilution, rapid bacterial growth rate, adequate nutrition and observer vision, whereas specificity indicate that chromocult coliform is very specific to Escherichia coli.
PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN DENGAN TEKNIK BERCERITA TERHADAP KOOPERATIF ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH Yendrizal Jafri
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 1 (2017): JUNI 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

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Abstract

The situation underwent a long hospitalization can make children depressed and stressed. In these circumstances children tend not to cooperate so that quick-tempered, cranky and generally become difficult to face. In early studies in hospitals Solok found of 9 children, 3 children crying, 5 children closer to parents, and 3 of them did not want to answer the questions the nurse when performing the action. The purpose of this research is to know is there any relationship between the provision of play therapy with telling techniques of the level of cooperative pre-school age children in Pediatric of Regional Public Hospital Solok. This research is a quantitative approach to quasi experimental design involving pre-school aged children as many as 15 children are given play therapy with the technique of telling stories and 15 children not given play therapy with the technique of storytelling. Measuring instrument in the form of guidelines for observation and analysis used were paired t test. Of the 15 children not given play therapy with telling techniques most uncooperative even as many as 80% and the cooperative is only a fraction as many as 20%. Meanwhile of the 15 children who were given therapy plays only a small part of a cooperative is not as much as 33.3% and a cooperative of more than half as many as 66.7%. From the statistical test results obtained value p value = 0.014 where p-value <α (0.05), then Ho is rejected with the conclusion there is a connection with the provision of play therapy techniques to tell the level of cooperative children who were hospitalized. It can be concluded that the granting of play therapy with the technique say more influential than play therapy is not given in creating cooperation among children being treated. The researcher recommends for further research in the field of nursing in order to continue research on the factors associated with the cooperative attitude of children in care in child care spaces.
PENDOKUMENTASIAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN STROKE BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING Isna Ovari
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 1 (2017): JUNI 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

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Abstract

Discharge planning is one indicator of the quality of nursing care. Discharge planning will produce integrated relationship between the care received while in hospital with care after discharge, especially nursing actions performed correctly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of stroke patient discharge planning with the nursing documentation in inpatient Hospitals Nationwide Stroke Bukittinggi 2015. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population is all a team leader and primary nurse in the room neurology, IRNA B, and C IRNA floors 1 and 2. A sample of 35 people by using total sampling.The collection of data through observation and documentation that was done at 1-21 Februari 2015. Data processing by computer in the form of chi-square test. Results obtained over the majority of respondents (57.1%) do a complete discharge planning in stroke patients. More than the majority of respondents (60.0%) documented the discharge planning in stroke patients with complete. The test results obtained statistical significant relationship between the implementation of discharge planning stroke patients with nursing dokumentation with a value of p = 0.036. Conclusions from the study are expected from the hospital management can provide guidance and supervision on the implementation and documentation of discharge planning, so as a team leader and primary nurse can improve discharge planning and documentation of implementation.
APLIKASI PELAKSANAAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH PADAT LABORATORIUM DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG Rinda Lestari
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 1 (2017): JUNI 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

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Abstract

Hospital waste comes from health service units in hospitals including laboratories. All types of waste in the laboratory can be declared as infectious material, therefore the handling and disposal of waste must be handled properly so as not to cause negative impacts as a result of laboratory operations which if not managed properly can pollute the environment. Basically, waste management in hospitals must be done well and correctly according to the existing Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). So the writer is interested in examining the Application of the Implementation of Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) on Solid Waste Treatment in Dr. RSUP. M. Djamil Padang. The purpose of this study was to determine the compliance of officers in implementing SOPs for processing solid laboratory waste at Dr. RSUP. M. Djamil Padang. This type of research is a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional study approach, which is managing data from observations in the field by comparing the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) that exist qualitatively. Primary data obtained from observations and checklists using prepared questionnaires. From the results of research conducted, it was found that 83% of SOPs had been carried out by laboratory cleaners and 17% of SOPs had not been carried out by laboratory cleaners. This is due to the unavailability of facilities needed by officers.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MADU DENGAN PROSES PENYEMBUHAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Angga Muhti Putra; Yesi Andriani
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 1 (2017): JUNI 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

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Abstract

DM ulcers are sores caused by lack of strong skin elasticity caused by gangrene of the skin of the sugar reaction, causing tissue damage and ulceration in patients with diabetes mellitus (Sudoyo, 2006). DM problems encountered in the field of time the initial survey of patients treated in the Interne Inpatient Space is the case of diabetic ulcers issue on a different degree. Here we can see that the way the ulcer wound treatment using NaCl fluid, there is no therapy that uses liquid honey at room Inpatient Interne Hanafi BC Batusanggkar dr. The purpose of this study is to see Effect of honey on healing of diabetic ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus in Space Inpatient. The design of this study using Quasi-experimental. The sample in this study determined that as many as 24 patients will be divided into 2 groups: 12 patients in the intervention group performed the act of using honey wound care patients and 12 control group is the group that performed the action wound treatment using 0.9% NaCl and processing data using T test-Independent Based on estimates of the interval can be concluded that 95% believed the average healing of diabetic ulcers in patients with diabetes with treatment using honey ranged from 3.64 to 4.86 and interval estimation Based on the results it can be concluded that 95% believed the average healing of diabetic ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus with use of NaCl treatment ranged from 1.89 to 3.27. Results of statistical analysis obtained pvalue = 0.001 means that there is a significant effect of the use of honey on diabetic ulcer healing process there are people with diabetes mellitus.It can be concluded that the use of honey is more effective in healing diabetic ulcers. Expected at the hospital for treatment of ulcers can diabetes using natural medicines that can accelerate wound healing in patients with diabetes mellitus
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) UNTUK PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL DENGAN METODE HIDROLISA ASAM (HCL) Betti Rosita
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 1 (2017): JUNI 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

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Abstract

Waste from processing food ingredients, such as potato skin. Potato skin is one example of raw material for making biethanol because potato skin contains a lot of starch, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and sugar. Bioethanol is a liquid from the fermentation process of sugar from a source of carbohydrates (starch) using the help of microorganisms, bioethanol can be used as a substitute for fuel oil (BBM) depending on the level of purity. One example of raw material for making biethanol is waste or waste left over from processing food ingredients, such as potato skin. Potato skin can be made bioethanol because it contains a lot of starch, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and sugar. In this study the aim was to find out how much bioethanol levels produced from potato skin waste treatment using the hydolisa acid method using HCl to hydrolyze potato skin into glucose and the fermentation method using Saccharomyces cerevisiae because it has very high conversion to ethanol. The parameters tested were the determination of optimum fermentation time on the percentage of ethanol (2,4,6,8 and 10 days), determining the percentage of ethanol to variations in the concentration of acid (HCl) (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1 M) and determining glucose levels . From the research, the optimum fermentation time on the 8th day resulted in a percentage of ethanol 4.1% and the optimum percentage of ethanol at 0.6 M acid concentration (HCl) produced a percentage of 4.1% ethanol with a glucose level of 8.65%.
PENGARUH EIGHT-FORMS OF MOVING MEDITATION TERHADAP PENURUNAN FATIQUE PADA PASIEN POST-HAEMODIALYSIS Lisa Mustika Sari; Aldo Yuliano; Auliani Annisa Febri
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 2 (2017): DESEMBER 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.328 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v4i2.228

Abstract

Chronic renal failure is a major health problem in the world. The prevalence of chronic renal failure aged > 15 years in West Sumatra was 0.2% for patients with hemodialysis therapy where Bukittinggi and surrounding areas were in regional Public Hospitals Dr. Achmad Mochtar. Fatigue has a high prevalence in the population of dialysis patients to overcome the fatigue is one of them is eight- forms of moving meditation relaxation technique. The aim of research to see average pre, post and decline as well as decrease fatigue of eight- forms of moving meditation to patients post-hemodialysis at Outpatient Unit Regional Public Hospital Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi 2016. This research was conducted on July 11- 24th, 2016. The study design using Quasi-Experimental Design, in the form of Pre-Post Test One Group Design carried out for 20-30 minutes. Samples in this study were 18 people with sampling techniques is accidental sampling. Collecting data using FAS sheet, statistical tests using test formula Paired T-Test. Collecting data using FAS sheet, statistical tests using test formula Paired T-Test. This study showed that the average pre 29.917, post 25.333 and decrease of fatigue 4.5833 in post-hemodialysis patients with p value <α (0.000 <0.05).Conclusion that giving eight-forms of moving meditation can reduce fatigue in post-hemodialysis patients. Suggested to care institution as an input in order to make the exercise of eight-forms of moving meditation as an alternative therapy for symptoms of fatigue in hemodialysis patients.
KOMBINASI STRETCHING ACTIVE DAN BRISK WALKING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH KLIEN HIPERTENSI Ida Suryati; Dia Resti Dewi Nanda Demur; Ririn Khairina
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 4 No 2 (2017): DESEMBER 2017 : Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis's Health Journal)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.697 KB) | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v4i2.229

Abstract

This research was motivated by teh increasing of hypertension accidents.In 2013 patient hypertension as many as 168 people, 2014 increased 190 people and 2015 as many as 225. One of the non pharmacological managements of patient hypertension is activity excercise. Activity excersise is recomended for patients with hypertension is stretching active and brisk walking which can decrease blood pressure the patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of active stretching and brisk walking to the decrease in blood pressure. This research method was quasi experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. Intervention in the form of implementation of active stretching and brisk walking for 2 weeks. The study sample as many as 19 people in Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin London in 2016. The results show that there is the influence of a combination of active stretching and brisk walking to the decrease in blood pressure. Results Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed the difference in systolic and diastolic pressure before and after the intervention (p = 0.000). The average difference in systolic blood pressure measurements pre-post is (20.526 ± 12.236). And the average difference in diastolic blood pressure measurements pre-post is (12.632 ± 5.620). This study concludes that significantly active stretching and brisk walking can lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.

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