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TAHKIM
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon
ISSN : 18580734     EISSN : 26545357     DOI : 10.33477/thk
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 296 Documents
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KONSEP DAN DASAR KEUANGAN DALAM ISLAM Rizal Darwis
TAHKIM Vol 9, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v9i2.77

Abstract

Economic globalization as a legitimate child of the capitalist economy is believed does not able to provide prosperity for all people. This fact is born out of the basic vision of the capitalist economy is not shared prosperity but the economic domination by the capital owners, so what happens is that the rich become the richer and the poor become the poorer. Starting from the phenomenon around 1997's, the economists began to look at the economics practices based on sharia as practiced by the Prophet saw. The economic practices applied by the Prophet is started from the sources of Islam, namely the Qur'an. This paper describes on the concept of financial institutions in the Islamic history, concepts and basics of finance in Islam. Keywords: financial institutions, the basic concept of Islam
SYARIAT ISLAM TERKAIT PERSALINAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATER BIRTH Muhamad Ikhwan Lukmanudin
TAHKIM Vol 13, No 1 (2017): TAHKIM: JURNAL HUKUM DAN SYARIAH
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v13i1.315

Abstract

Supporting theories in this study are Nutter E, Shaw-Battista J and Marowitz A (2014) and Shaw-Battista J and Marowitz A (2014) who argue that birth using the water birth method provides greater benefits than side effects. The opposite theories in this study are Vella E, Fenwick J and Angstetra D (2013) and Özlem Uzunlar and Uğur Dilmen (2012) who argue that water birth poses a greater risk than its benefits. This research is quantitative based on empirical data. These quantitative medical data are analyzed through qualitative approach based on bibliography, thus yielding conclusion of Islamic sharia perspective. Primary data source in this research is result of check up of mother patient, and secondary source is result of interview. Parameters that indicate maternal health status are vital conditions such as tension, pulse, temperature, high fundus uterine breathing, uterine contractions, bladder, history of bleeding and conclusions ie general condition (good / moderate / bad). The measuring instruments used are Blood Pressure Tensimeter, Hb Sahli (Haemometer), Respirometer, and Digital Thermometer. While the interview data is used to support the health examination result data. Based on the results of tests that have been conducted on 11 water samples used in the process of birth using water birth, all the chemical content contained in the water is still within the limit that is not harmful and good to use. Based on the observation of the 11 patients on the scale I, II and III it can be concluded that none of the patients crossed the alert line, found no serious problem and no special management needed for the patient. The results of clinical data of tension, pulse, temperature, high uterine fundus uteri, uterine contractions, bladder, history of bleeding concluded still in normal range so that patient in good condition. The results of interviews on the patients concluded all in good condition and no harmful complaints. The conclusion of the interview to the Islamic scholars, that the birth with the water birth in accordance with Islamic principles that want the ease, the easier the birth will be better and maslahat for the birth and birth.
Pola Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) Tahun 2015 Di Negeri Batumerah Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon Nasaruddin Umar
TAHKIM Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v12i2.646

Abstract

This article is intended to analyze what the model of the village fund allocation 2015 in Batumerah City Ambon whether in accordance with the legislatioan. Have had the ability to draw up a financial planning and management in accordance with the provisions of the legislation in force. Ie from planning, budgeting, implementation, reporting, accountabilitiy and financial oversight village. Also discovered various inconsistensi whit that the laws regulation in force, such as the interior minister regulation number 113 of 2015 concerning the financial management of the village and regulations mayor ambon number 61 in 2014 on technical guedelines for the implementation allocation rural villages and land in the city of Ambon. Because the orientatition designation ADD 2015 state batumerah 100% dedicated to the village, dedication to the village government operation. Ie village chief fixed income, allowance village saniri, holiday allowances,operational and operational offices saniri village to improve services and community development, and boost self-help mutual aid society non achieved optimally.
MEDIASI PERBANKAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Amaliyah Amaliyah
TAHKIM Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v12i1.31

Abstract

Banking Mediation is a dispute resolution efforts between the bank and its customers conducted by the FSA or LAPSPI for the interests of the parties in order to achieve results that benefit both parties. LAPSPI role in mediating disputes banks have not been effective because there are still weaknesses in the Regulation on Rules and Procedures LAPSPI Mediation. The result of mediation is LAPSPI not provide legal protection against the parties because they have not regulated the legal consequences if there are parties who are not acting in good faith. LAPSPI branches to be made at all branches of the FSA in each province, the number of facilitators (mediators, adjudicators, arbitrators) certified and expert in banking plus so handling the case of banks through the mediation can be effective. Banking institutions should be more active in providing direction or preventive education to the customer to avoid a dispute with the bank, in addition to the complementary rules yet regarding a party who is not acting in good faith and the role of legal counsel when representing clients in dispute. Keywords: banking mediation, consumer protection laws
IDENTIFIKASI SEKTOR UNGGULAN DI PROVINSI MALUKU Darwis Amin
TAHKIM Vol 10, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v10i1.67

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and determine: (1) economic structure in Province of Maluku and 2) key sectors becoming a development priority. This research uses input-output analysis, which is based on the table data of input-output domestic transactions of Maluku in 2007 based on the producer price which is the last year data published by the classification of 9 economic sectors. The research data is secondary data with data collection technique through documentation and reports research relevant to the research discussion. The results showed that (1) the largest IDK value (above average) was obtained in the trade, hotels and restaurants, agriculture, manufacturing as well as transportation and communication sectors. Then to assess the largest IDP value (above average) is obtained at building sector and manufacturing industry sector. 2) The manufacturing industry sector is the only featured sector in Province of Maluku, while sectors that have strong bearing capacity is agricultural, trade, hotels and restaurants as well as transportation and communications sectors. The sector groups which has high dependency; among others, construction sector. The sector which lacks of prospects are mining and digging, electricity, gas and fresh water, finance, leasing and company services as well as the service sectors. Key words: featured sector, IDK and IDP value, Province of Maluku
KONFLIK HUKUM UNDANG-UNDANG RI NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2002 TENTANG HAK CIPTA DENGAN HAK-HAK MASYARAKAT ADAT DI INDONESIA Asma Karim
TAHKIM Vol 9, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v9i1.92

Abstract

This article discusses the law conflict of Act RI No. 19, 2002 on Copyright with the traditional community rights in Indonesia. This study used a normative juridical method. Based on a normative study can be recognized: First the Act No. 19, 2002 lead to the law conflicts because of the formulation of Article 10 of this Act only authorizes the head of state as the Folklore holder (Folklore: part of the Traditional Knowledge) but the community rights as the owner of Traditional Knowledge and the Folklore itself was not accommodated in this Act, so that its existence was marginalized. Secondly, the differences in paradigms on the ownership concept between the customary law and Western law in the protection of intellectual property rights lead to many deviations that adverse the traditional community rights themselves. Keywords: Law Conflict, Act on Copyright with the Traditional Community rights
SEJARAH PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI ISLAM AL SYAIBANI DAN ABU UBAID Salidin Wally
TAHKIM Vol 14, No 1 (2018): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v14i1.580

Abstract

This article describes about the Islamic economic thinking according to Islamic economist Al Syaibani and Abu Ubaid. In his discussion raised the thinking of two prominent Islamic economist Al Syaibani who emphasized his thoughts on microeconomics and embodied in his work namely Al-Kasb, and also Abu Ubaid's ideas which emphasize his thoughts on macroeconomics by exploring in detail in his book that is Al-Amwal discusses state rights and obligations. And concluded that the thoughts of these two figures differed in view in response to economic problems, but both have a common goal that is for the welfare of the ummah and the main goal of the keridhoan Allah.
POTRET KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA (ANALISIS PERAN NEGARA DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEMISKINAN) Fitria Karnudu
TAHKIM Vol 11, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v11i2.22

Abstract

One of the important agenda given special attention to the government, is to improve people's welfare. This is reasonable considering the low level of welfare of the majority of the Indonesian people. That is because the government policies also influence the increase in poverty in Indonesia. In addition, programs to reduce poverty, the government implement populist programs, such as direct cash assistance, Jamkesnas, PNPM Mandiri, and rice for the poor, have not been able to reduce poverty significantly. Therefore, the government should conduct a policy more comprehensive, systematic, and not temporary, so slowly poverty in Indonesia can be reduced. Keywords: the role of the state, prevention, poverty
PENDAYAGUNAAN HAK INISIATIF ANGGOTA DPRD DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH (STUDI YURIDIS SOSIOLOGIS DI DPRD SULAWESI SELATAN) Dayanto Dayanto
TAHKIM Vol 10, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v10i2.56

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the utilization of initiative right of South Sulawesi Provincial Parliament’s members in the Regional regulations establishment and to analyze the factors wich influences the effectiveness of it. This research did at South Sulawesi Legislative Assembly at Provincial Level. The method which used in this research was juridical sociology with collecting data by the way of studying the document, interview, and observation. The data was analyzed by using qualitative analysis which combined with quantitative analysis (frequency tabulation). The result revealed that (1) utilization of the initiative right of South Sulawesi Provincial Parliament’s members in the Regional regulations establishment does not effective yet; (2) Such as this was influenced by : (a) human resource of Provincial Parliament’s members and (b) the public control and public partisipation in the establishment of Regional regulations. Keyword: The initiative right, Regional regulations
MENGUNGKAP KEBERADAAN FIKIH: KEBENARAN RELATIF YANG DIANGGAP ABSOLUT Defel Fakhyadi
TAHKIM Vol 13, No 2 (2017): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v13i2.371

Abstract

This article proves that fiqh is a form of understanding of a person in understanding the meaning contained in the Qur'an and Sunnah. Fiqh is an intellectual property in understanding Islamic law so that the existence of jurisprudence must be in accordance with the development of the times and human needs. The sacrality to fiqh is something wrong because fiqh is an understanding of the voluntary law. The development of jurisprudence can reach the golden age if the ulama are open to criticism, not the madhhab fanaticism and always reform Islamic law so that Islamic law will be easy to absorb in life and society life. Responsive and conditional Islamic law is a legal aspiration desired by the shari'ah because the principle of sharia is the achievement of the benefit of the umma (maqasid shari'ah)

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