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Contact Name
Iyah Faniyah
Contact Email
editor.unesreview@gmail.com
Phone
+6285263256164
Journal Mail Official
editor.unesreview@gmail.com
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JL. Bandar Purus No.11, Padang Pasir, Kec. Padang Barat, Kota Padang
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Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 366 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)" : 366 Documents clear
Tinjauan Yuridis Intervensi Pemerintah Selaku Host Country Dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Terhadap Investor Asing di Sektor Perbankan Veronica, Tri Wanty Octavia
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1919

Abstract

Investment in Indonesia is growing in all sectors including banking, capital markets, automotive and others. The banking industry become a major aspect for state development therefore firm implementation of regulation and supervision is needed. Having good banking supervision will encourage economic growth in Indonesia which will be realized by growing investment in other sectors. Normally, Public Officer carried out their supervisory action straight to banking policies, but in some case discretion become one of the alternative to save banking industry from declining financial liquidity. In the other hand, judiciary verdict tend to consider legal positivism only, the following result this banking supervisory action is not permitted. However, the understanding of the tribunal to analize the banking problem should consider the dynamic changes of society. Therefore, the role of the government as Host Country is very important in creating a good investment climate from a judicial perspective which, apart from providing certainty, can also provide justice for foreign investors in Indonesia.
Pelindungan Busana Kebaya Dalam Perspektif Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional dan Warisan Budaya Bangsa Winuriska, Winuriska
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1920

Abstract

Indonesian kebaya clothing as part of Traditional Cultural Expressions has not yet obtained certainty in Indonesian positive law. Traditional cultural expressions are essentially regulated in 3 (three) laws, including the Copyright Act, the Cultural Heritage Act and the Cultural Promotion Act. Indonesian kebaya fashion as a tangible product can basically be placed under the Copyright Law. However, difficulties arise to determine the original creator and originality of the creation considering that Indonesia as a country that has a variety of multicultural (multicultural), has grown various types and styles of kebaya clothing such as traditional kebaya, encim kebaya and modern kebaya. In an official state event, the first lady used kebaya to show the nation's identity. At that time the kebaya was declared as national clothing, when it used cloth with images of flowers using a shawl which at that time represented equality. As is known, kebaya clothing (both traditional and modern) has experienced a good development and gained appreciation from many circles, both domestic and foreign. As a result, the economy from this sector has also grown and has an impact, especially on the parties involved. This prompted the government to register kebaya clothing as the nation's cultural heritage at UNESCO, an organization under the United Nations that takes care of related fields. Unfortunately, the government faces obstacles because kebaya clothing has not been included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage. The problem is that although kebaya clothing is tangible, it falls into the category of intangible properties, so to be categorized as copyrighted objects according to the Copyright Law, there are difficulties because the original creator and originality cannot be found. Thus, kebaya clothing as a traditional cultural expression can be categorized as “heritage” and its protection is included in cultural promotion efforts. This paper uses a normative juridical research method to explain the protection of kebaya clothing from a legal perspective.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemilik Hak Terkait Atas Hak Cipta Yang Karya Lagunya Digunakan Tanpa Izin Pada Aplikasi Tiktok (Studi Kasus PT Digital Rantai Maya dan Tiktok PTE., Ltd) Ghinartieka, Vidya Auranti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1921

Abstract

Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright not only protects the rights of creators or their creations, but also protects the rights of people who display or distribute a work to the public, which are called Related Rights. Phonogram producers as holders of related rights have economic rights to their sound recordings, but it is not impossible that there will be violations of related rights to copyright, as happened between PT Digital Chain Maya and TikTok Pte., Ltd. This research will discuss how legal protection is for owners of related rights for copyright whose song works are used without permission on the Tiktok application and what forms of accountability can be carried out by TikTok to owners of related rights for copyright whose song works are used without permission on the Tiktok application. . This research uses descriptive normative legal research methods. Based on the research results, it is concluded that the Copyright Law has provided legal protection for Related Rights owners whose song works are used without permission in the TikTok application, as stated in Article 24 paragraph (4) and also legal protection from the agreement between the Related Rights owners and TikTok. The form of responsibility from TikTok to the owners of Related Rights whose song works are used without permission on its services is in the form of economic responsibility, namely by providing appropriate compensation.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tidak Terpenuhinya Hak Anak Akibat Perceraian dari Perkawinan Campuran (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Nomor: 502/PDT.G/2018/PN.JKT.PST) Arfan, Vina Raudhathul; Aminah, Aminah
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1621

Abstract

Mixed marriages are marriages between men and women who have different citizenship and rule of law and one of them is an Indonesian citizen as regulated in Article 57 of Law Number 16 of 2019 Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 about Marriage. Children's rights are part of human rights. However, it becomes a polemic if it turns out that the court decision cannot provide legal protection for children's rights. Focus of this research is 1. How is legal protection the children's rights due divorce from a mixed marriage? 2. How is the solutions of legal protection of children's rights due to divorce from mixed marriages?. The research method used is descriptive analytical with a normative juridical approach. The results of this research is that it can be concluded that the obligations and responsibilities of parents to children are not interrupted even though the parents already divorce. With the divorce from mixed marriages, the children’s rights must be protected according to the legal regulations in force in the country of origin from both parents. To protect children’s rights in divorce from mixed marriages, the solution is that the nation make a new laws and regulations regarding legal protection of children’s rights from mixed marriages.
Perlindungan Hukum Kreditor Terhadap Debitor Pailit dalam Peer to Peer Lending Jeremy, Jason; Jhiel Fong, Jessen; Hadi Kusuma, Darren Mayer; Nicholas, Juan; Mulyadi Santoso, Abraham
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1637

Abstract

This research addresses issues related to the debt relationship in the peer-to-peer lending scheme in Indonesia, focusing on creditors' rights to file for bankruptcy against debtors and the concept of an insolvency test. In the context of technological advancements, peer-to-peer lending serves as a digital solution for the interaction between debtors and creditors. Despite providing an efficient alternative, this scheme is not without risks, especially when debtors are unable to repay their debts. Concerns arise regarding whether aggrieved creditors can directly file for bankruptcy without adequate assessment of the debtor's assets. The insolvency test concept is crucial to prevent premature bankruptcy decisions. This research employs legal research methods with literature, historical, and artificial intelligence (AI) approaches. Through literature analysis, legal regulation evaluations, and historical approaches, the study aims to understand the norms, principles, and legal aspects involved in peer-to-peer lending bankruptcy. AI and machine learning are utilized for analyzing large datasets related to bankruptcy cases, while natural language processing expedites the analysis of legal regulation texts and related documents. The research results discuss the development of bankruptcy laws in Indonesia and the regulation of peer-to-peer lending. It is argued that a profound understanding of creditor rights, insolvency tests, and the dynamics of the peer-to-peer lending scheme is essential in developing legal policies that align with technological advancements and societal needs.
Implementasi Nikah Muda dalam Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Rizqi K I, A Aprizal
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1638

Abstract

Young marriage is one of the marriage activities carried out by underage couples or when they are still students. Young marriage has been widely practiced by Indonesian people who still do not understand harmony in the household. The purpose of this writing is to analyze the implementation of young marriage in household harmony. The method used in the research uses a qualitative type. The results obtained by harmony in a household can be seen from the achievement of good communication, relationships based on love, peace and happiness. Based on a literature study conducted, some households have not been able to achieve a sense of harmony in the household due to several factors, one of which is the age of the husband or wife. This could be caused by the psychological feelings of the bride and groom who are not yet stable or immature, so that it will be more dominant in triggering conflict in the household. Apart from that, conflicts within the household can also arise due to economic problems.
Praktek Pemberlakuan Perjanjian Internasional oleh Negara Republik Indonesia M.P. Ekon, Yanto
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1649

Abstract

Perjanjian internasional diberlakukan oleh Indonesia atas dasar doktrin incorporasi dan transformasi. Pemberlakuan perjanjian internasional atas dasar doktrin transformasi artinya perjanjian internasional yang telah diratifikasi atau diaksesi oleh Negara Republik Indonesia langsung mengikat negara dan warga negaranya tanpa mentransformasikan perjanjian internasional itu ke dalam bentuk hukum nasional, sedangkan pemberlakukan perjanjian internasional atas dasar doktrin transformasi artinya perjanjian internasional yang telah diratifikasi atau diaksesi oleh Indonesia tidak langsung mengikat negara dan warga negara melainkan harus terlebih dahulu ditransformasikan dalam bentuk hukum nasional seperti undang-undang atau peraturan presiden. Substansi perjanjian internasional yang diberlakukan di Indonesia atas dasar doktrin incorporasi adalah perjanjian internasional yang merupakan kodifikasi dari hukum kebiasaan internasional dan memuat asas-asas hukum umum, sedangkan perjanjian internasional yang diberlakukan di Indonesia atas dasar doktrin transformasi adalah perjanjian internasional yang memuat norma dasar hukum internasional baru.
Analisis Pergeseran Budaya Kawin Tangkap Terhadap Perempuan Dalam Pemikiran Legal Feminist Di Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Fortuna Umbu Laiya, Andraviani; Kopong Medan, Karolus; Sinurat, Aksi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1661

Abstract

The culture of capture marriage in Central Sumba Regency has experienced a shift in cultural values that has resulted in violence against women, triggering debates between customary law and Indonesian positive law. This study aims to describe the essence of the culture of catch marriage for women in Central Sumba Regency and its compatibility with Positive Law and to elaborate on the shift in the culture of catch marriage for women in Central Sumba Regency in Legal Feminist thinking. The research method used is empirical legal research which obtains data from primary data or data obtained directly from the community and library legal sources. The results of the study show that the practice of catch marriage is no longer in line with the principles of the Indonesian State which ratified the Human Rights Law, because this practice indicates various oppression against women specifically in the process of arrest and detention. Using feminist legal theory, from the legal text analysis approach, it is found that the weaknesses of customary law in Central Sumba are patriarchal and communal, while the legal text of the Sexual Violence Crime Law has weaknesses in the unavailability of implementing regulations and there is a legal vacuum in the local government of Central Sumba Regency regarding arrest marriages. In the approach to legal application, cases of capture marriage are dominantly resolved by custom, due to family relations and the attachment of capture marriage to the culture of the indigenous people of Central Sumba. The novelty in this research is to describe the essence of culture and the reality of a shift in the culture of capture marriage in Central Sumba Regency, which is analyzed through a legal feminist theory approach to its handling. This research is only limited to the culture of capture marriage that occurs in Central Sumba Regency in a feminist legal approach.
Criminal Act of Severe Assault by PS Towards M Reviewed Under Law Number 13 of 2006 jo Law Number 31 of 2014 Concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims Blaviando, Edo; Christianto, Hwian; Siwu, Sonya Claudia
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1663

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the Criminal Act of Severe Assault by PS towards M based on Law Number 13 of 2006 jo Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. The research method used is a juridical normative legal research type with a statute and conceptual approach. The primary data source is primary legal materials such as the Criminal Code and the Law on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. The results of the research indicate the urgency of protecting witnesses and victims of criminal acts in criminal law as an effort to uphold human rights. Protection for victims of severe assault crimes needs to be strengthened through clear and effective regulations to provide a sense of security and justice for the victims. In conclusion, the protection of witnesses and victims of criminal acts is an integral part of the criminal justice system aimed at providing justice, preventing threats, and ensuring the fulfillment of victims' rights. Further efforts are needed to strengthen the protection of victims of criminal acts, including severe assault crimes, in accordance with legal principles and human rights.
Analisis Yuridis Ahli Waris yang Wanprestasi atas Perjanjian yang dibuat Pewaris (Putusan Perkara Perdata Nomor 443/Pdt.G/2021/PN Smg) Tandian, Jennifer; Roisah, Kholis
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1664

Abstract

Dalam perjanjian kredit modal kerja dapat menimbulkan sengketa berupa wanprestasi. Dalam kasus perjanjian kredit modal kerja antara PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Jateng selaku kreditur dengan Alm. Hasyim Mustofa selaku debitur terjadi wanprestasi karena debitur meninggal dunia dan ahli waris tidak ada itikad baik untuk menyelesaikan seluruh kewajiban yang ditinggalkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kewajiban ahli waris terhadap hutang debitur (pewaris) dalam perjanjian kredit modal kerja dengan PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Jateng dan apabila ahli waris tidak bersedia membayar hutang debitur (pewaris) dalam perjanjian kredit modal kerja tersebut dapat dinyatakan wanprestasi atau tidak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan hukum ini yaitu yuridis empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ahli waris memiliki kewajiban untuk menyelesaikan seluruh hutang yang ditinggalkan oleh pewaris. Hal tersebut dikarenakan tidak adanya keterangan atas penolakan harta warisan dari ahli waris yang dapat dibuktikan dengan adanya putusan pengadilan agama yang berisi penetapan ahli waris. Dengan diterimanya warisan, maka seluruh hak dan kewajiban akan beralih kepada ahli waris. Dengan demikian, bagi ahli waris yang tidak memiliki itikad baik untuk membayar hutang dari pewaris dapat digugat wanprestasi oleh kreditur yang dalam hal ini adalah pihak PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Jateng.

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