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Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Korupsi dan Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Studi pada Lower Middle Income Countries ASEAN
Aulia Irfan;
Hasdi Aimon
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11549657.00
This study intends to look at the causality relationship between economic growth, corruption and foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN. This study uses panel data starting from 2009-2018, which consists of 6 countries in ASEAN using the Vector Auto Regression (VPAR) processing method. The results of this study show that: (1) No causal relationship was found between economic growth and corruption in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, but only had a one-way relationship of economic growth against corruption in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, (2) No found a causal relationship between economic growth and foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, both one way and reciprocity, (3) No causal relationship was found between corruption and foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN, but has a one-way relationship from corruption to foreign direct investment (FDI) in lower middle income countries in ASEAN
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Bank Syariah dan Kredit Bank Konvensional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Serly Angrayni;
Hasdi Aimon;
Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11522557.00
This research purpose are to the analyse the how the impact of dependent variables, there are Sharia Financing, Commercial Credit, Inflation, Government Expenditure, and Human Development in terms of the Economic Growth in Indonesia. Methods that being used are Panel Least Square and used Fixed Effect Model, the estimation results show that Sharia Financing has a positive effect but not significant on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Credit Commercial has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Inflation has a significant negative effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, Government Expenditure has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, and Human Development has a significant positive effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia.
Kemajuan Teknologi dan Kecepatan Perputaran Uang: Studi Kasus Indonesia
Mutia Huljannah;
Doni Satria
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11563257.00
Technological developments and financial innovations, especially in the payment system, have encouraged banks around the world to carry out a number of innovations that have resulted in a new paperless based financial system. The finding that the payment system innovation affects the circulation of money and the stability of the monetary condition of a country, makes this risk possible in Indonesia. By using the error correction model, this study can provide information on the short run dynamic relationship and the impact of payment system innovation represented by non cash payment instruments such as credit cards, debit cards, e-money and payment transaction settlement processes (national clearing system and real time gross settlement) on the velocity of money in Indonesia in the period 2016M1 to 2020M6. The results of the research findings state that the impact generated by the rapid velocity of payment system innovation on the velocity of money circulation is not temporary, this is evidenced by the effect of payment system innovation on the velocity of money circulation which continues over a long period of time.
Pengaruh Daya Saing Negara terhadap Keterbukaan Dagang di ASEAN
Raphael Gunawan Hasudungan;
Agustina Suparyati
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11572957.00
This study aims to analyze the relationship between variables determinant of nation’s competitiveness based on the first subclass of the Global Competitiveness Report (GCR) produced by World Economic Forum (WEF) which discusses relations between infrastructure, economics and education, and health with trade openness. The study uses secondary data that is processed and generated by WEF of each nation competitiveness variables of the GCR. The analytical method used is panel data regression with 6 countries in Southeast Asian (ASEAN) region as the object in the period of 2008 to 2016. The limitations of this study are the limited data and objects used. The results from this research showed the only variable which significantly affects trade openness that also has a positive impact on it is institution.
Pengaruh Foreign Direct Investment, Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Kinerja Ekspor Manufaktur di Indonesia
Dewi Sulfiana;
Sri Ulfa Sentosa
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11563957.00
This research aims to determine the impact of foreign direct investment, inflation and exchange rates on the export performance of the Indonesian manufacturing industry. This type of research is a quantitative, descriptive and pertinent research method. The data used is the secondary annual time series data from 1980 to 2019, it will be obtained from relevant institutions. This study uses the multiple linear regression analysis model and the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method to determine the influence of the independent variables on the dependent variables. The results of this study also show that foreign direct investment, inflation, and exchange rates have a significant impact on the performance of Indonesia's manufacturing exports. In addition, some: (1) Foreign direct investment has a positive and significant impact on the performance of Indonesian manufactured exports; (2) Inflation has a positive and significant impact on the performance of Indonesian manufactured exports; (3) Exchange rate There has been a positive and significant impact on the performance of Indonesian manufactured exports.
Analisis Estimasi Produksi Kelapa di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
M Afdal S;
Hasdi Aimon;
Alpon Satrianto
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11524157.00
This research purpose are to estimate and explained the impact of number of coconut plants and labor to production of coconut in Padang Pariaman regency. The type of this research is descriptive research, the data used are primary and secondary data and analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression. The estimation results show that the number of coconut plants has a positive and significant effect on the amount of coconut production in Padang Pariaman Regency and the labor has a not significant positive effect on the amount of coconut production in Padang Pariaman Regency.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyaluran Kredit Investasi pada Bank Persero di Indonesia
Mardianti Rukmana;
Sri Ulfa Sentosa;
Melti Roza Adry
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11508057.00
This research purpose are to the analyse the minimum reserves, inflation, third parties fund and interest rates on investment loans in terms of lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia. Methods that being used are Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the estimation results show that minimum reserves has a significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia, inflation has a not significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia, third parties fund has a significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia, and interest rates on investment loans has a significant on the lending of investment loans in State Banks in Indonesia.
Analisis Determinan Efisiensi Perbankan di Indonesia
Halim Azhar;
Yeniwati Yeniwati
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11574457.00
This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of bank size (total assets), capital adequacy (CAR) and credit risk (NPL) on banking efficiency in Indonesia. Banking efficiency in this study uses the BOPO indicator. This research is classified into descriptive and inductive research. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of panel data on 27 conventional commercial banks in Indonesia from 2010 to 2019 obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK). This study uses a panel regression analysis method. The results of the study using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) show that: (1) Bank size (total assets) has a negative and insignificant effect on bank efficiency in Indonesia, (2) Capital adequacy (car) has a negative and insignificant effect on bank efficiency. negative and insignificant to bank efficiency in Indonesia, (3) Credit risk (NPL) has a negative and significant effect on bank efficiency in Indonesia. (4) Bank size (total assets), Capital adequacy (car) and credit risk together significant effect on banking efficiency in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Pendidikan Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia
Erliza Millenia Putri;
Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11564057.00
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the minimum wage, open unemployment rate, education and government spending on poverty in Indonesia. This research is a kind of descriptive and inductive research. The data used is secondary panel data from 2010-2019 obtained from related institutions and then analyzed using a panel data regression model by performing a classical assumption test. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the minimum wage has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, (2) the open unemployment rate has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, (3) education has a negative and significant effect on poverty, and (4) government spending has a negative effect and not significant on poverty in Indonesia.
Valuasi Potensi Ekonomi Obyek Wisata Laut Olele dan Strategi Pengembangan Ekonomi Daerah
Sri Aryanti;
Sri Endang Saleh;
Boby Rantow Payu
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11549757.00
This research was aimed at finding out the economic valuation in Olele Marine Park and determining development strategy for the tourist attraction as effort to improve the regional economic. Research data were retrieved from Tourism Agency of Gorontalo Province, Tourism Agency of Bone Blolango District, ans questionnaire distributed to method and Strength Opportunity Threats (SWOT) strategy analysis. Finding of research revealed that the economic value created through involvement of tourist visit in the Olele Marine Park based on respondents’ average of willingness to pay (WTP) was IDR 732.828/person, and the cost has covered accommodation, transportation, meal, and snorkeling and diving equipment. The value was believed to be increasing time by time as more tourists were attracted to visit the spot