cover
Contact Name
Rieny SUlistijowati
Contact Email
rienysulistijowati@ung.ac.id
Phone
+628114344103
Journal Mail Official
rienysulistijowati@ung.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Perikanan Jl. Jenderal Sudirman No.06 Kota Gorontalo.
Location
Kota gorontalo,
Gorontalo
INDONESIA
Jambura FIsh Processing Journal
ISSN : 26553465     EISSN : 27208826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37905/jfpj
Jambura Fish Processing Journal (JFPJ) adalah jurnal berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. JFPJ terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Januari dan Juli. The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including : Thermal Fish Processing Fish Product Diversification Fish and Marine Product Fish Frozen Technology Sanitation and Hygine handling process Postharvest Handling Fish and Marine Product Chemical Analysis HACCP Consept for Fisheries Manufacturing
Articles 82 Documents
Pengembangan Produk Sambal Berbahan Dasar Cumi-Cumi (Loligo sp.) Gunibala, Miston; Yusuf, Nikmawatisusanti; Mile, Lukman
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2, JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i2.22501

Abstract

Sambal is a type of food accompaniment that is well known in Asia, especially Indonesia and is popular with the public. This study aims to obtain the right formula for chili products made from squid (Loligo sp). The treatment used in this study was the composition of squid with 4 treatment levels, namely 0 gr (control), 70 gr, 80 gr, 90 gr. The parameters tested included testing for protein content, moisture content, ash content and hedonic organoleptic tests. This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) non factorial. Chemical data analysis was tested using ANOVA and further tested by Duncan, hedonic organoleptic data was designed with Kruskal-wallis and further tested by Duncan. The results showed that the squid formulation had a significant effect (p0.05) on all hedonic proximate and organoleptic test parameters. The addition of squid had a significant effect on the water content with values ranging from 0.06% -42.95%, ash content 1.52% -1.87%, protein content 5.06% -9.95%. Hedonic analysis results for taste 2.72-4.47, color 3.80-4.64, aroma 3.96-4.52.
Analisis Mutu Organoleptik Ikan Tuna (Thunnus spp.) Di Kota Gorontalo Berdasarkan Rantai Distribusi Lantu, Iin Susilawati; Sulistijowati, Rieny; Ibrahim, Pradipa Putra
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.23811

Abstract

The quality and distribution chain of tuna that is landed on the coast of Gorontalo from the fishermen's catch, the fish auction place (TPI) to the consumer is currently unknown, so there is a need for further information regarding the quality of the fish that is landed or that has been distributed which is of good quality. The aim of this research is to determine the organoleptic value of tuna (Thunnus spp.) based on the distribution chain, namely from fishermen's catches to fish auction sites (TPI) and fish retailers. The method used was tuna fish samples taken from three different places, namely fishermen, TPI and fish retailers, organoleptic tests and analyzed using Kruskal-wallis. Based on the results of the analysis of the fisherman sample, the highest score was 8, the TPI sample with a score of 7, and the lowest score was obtained for the PENGECER IKAN sample with a score of 6.43. Tuna fish samples from fishermen's catches and fish auction sites (TPI) meet the established standards for fresh fish raw materials, namely 7 (SNI 2013).
Penerapan Sistem Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Pada Proses Pembekuan Ikan Layur DI CV. Sinar Harapan Berau Surya, Dwi Agus Ade; Zuraida, Ita; Pamungkas, Bagus Fajar; Irawan, Irman; Kusumaningrum, Indrati
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.18082

Abstract

The freezing industry requires a basic eligibility program to provide guarantees for a food safety system. The application of GMP or Good Manufacturing Practices in the food industry is a requirement to produce products that are safe for consumption. The aim of the study was to examine the application of GMP in freezing layur fish at CV. Sinar Harapan Berau and identify non-compliance factors in the implementation of GMP. The results showed that the application of GMP in CV. Sinar Harapan Berau has largely complied with the CPPOB guideline requirements. Based on the analysis of non-conformity, there are 14 aspects that are suitable and 4 aspects that are not suitable with the percentages of 77.8% and 22.2%, respectively. Several factors cause non-compliance with GMP, namely puddles of water on the road leading to the production site, the road has not been cemented, and without laying stones. There are no washing facilities in the toilet area, there is still rust on the tables and pans in the production area. CV. Sinar Harapan also does not yet have laboratory facilities for quality control and safety of raw materials, but only inspects organoleptically.
Daya Hambat Asap Cair Tongkol Jagung Terhadap Bakteri Kontaminan Pada Tuna Loin Segar Diasosiasikan Dengan Kadar Histamin Dan TVB-N Naiu, Asri Silvana; Syah, Nabila Kamila
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2, JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i2.25999

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyse the inhibitory power of liquid smoke derived from corn cobs (Zea mays L.) at different levels of distillation on bacterial contaminants in fresh tuna (Thunnus sp) loins, which are associated with histamine levels and TVB-N values. The treatment in this research was the level of liquid smoke distillation, namely 3 times distillation, 2 times distillation, and 1 time distillation. The parameters tested included the inhibitory power of liquid smoke against bacteria, histamine levels, and TVB-N values, which were tested at the 18th hour at room temperature. This research was designed using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. Data analysis used ANOVA and further tested with BNT. The research results demonstrated that the level of liquid smoke distillation had a significant influence (p5%) on all test parameters. The histamine levels produced ranged from 23,68 ppm to 46,18 ppm, while the TVBN values were in the range of 7,77mgN/100g to 11,05mgN/100g. Both were still in accordance with the SNI for Fresh Tuna Loin (2018). The greater the degree of distillation of liquid smoke, the more pronounced the inhibitory effect on bacteria and the greater the potential to inhibit bacterial growth in tuna loin.
Pengujian Aktivitas Antibakteri Gel Hand Sanitizer Kitosan Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L) Mile, Lukman; Husain, Rahim; Stirman, Muh Rizki
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.23917

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze a chitosan hand sanitizer gel formulated with an 8 mL, 10 mL, 12 mL and 14 mL leaf extract (Annona muricata L) against the bacterial inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus and Eschericia coli. The research consists of several stages, namely the test of chemicals against bacterial barrier resistance of the test, the manufacture of leaf extract, the testing of characteristics of hand sanitizer gels with test parameters including homogenity, barrier and bacteria barrier. The research design uses a non-factorial complete randomized design (RAL) method. Data analysis using ANOVA, when there is influence then further testing Duncan. The results showed an average barrier inhibition of 10.17 mm for E. coli and 11.47 mm for S. aureus. The result of the extraction of 280 grams of sardine leaves yielded 238.08 grams extract, a randement of 117.6%, the handsanitzer has been mixed perfectly, the strength ranging from 5 to 7 cm. Hand sanitizer gel gives a real effect on the bacterial resistance of E. coli and S. aureus. The resulting inhibition for S.aureus bacteria is 7.3 mm to 17.5 mm and for E.coli bacteria is 7.2 mm to 9 mm. Base on these results, the average diameter of the inhibition formed is classified as moderate to strong.
Karakteristik Fisik Dan Organoleptik Sediaan Serbuk Flavour Kepala Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon) Pada Perbedaan Suhu Pengeringan Mismawati, Andi; Diachanty, Seftylia; Rusdin, Ilmiani; Hasanah, Rafitah
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.21781

Abstract

Shrimp heads will harm the environment if not managed properly. Utilization of this by-product as a flavoring agent by adding fillers widely used, but powdered preparations without added fillers have not been reported. This study aimed to make flavored preparations from tiger prawn heads with different drying temperatures acceptable to consumers. The oven drying method performed at temperatures of 100oC (SH1), 125oC (SH2), and 150oC (SH3) and the resulting fiber was tested for physical characteristics (yield and color test) and organoleptic tests (sensory test and hedonic test). The color test results show changes in the values of brightness (L*) of 49.07-55.28, reddish (a*) of 8.41-10.39, yellowish (b*) of 25.10-32.65, and degrees of whiteness (WI) of 40.23- 46.48 where this value decreases as temperature increases. The sensory test results showed significant divergentbetween the odor treatments but were not significantly different in color and appearance. The hedonic data analysis indicated that the panelists' preference for hueranged between 7-8 (liked-very like), aroma, 6-7 (rather liked), taste, 5-6 (neutral-liked somewhat), and texture, 7-8 (like-really like). Generally, based on physical and organoleptic tests, it showed specific characteristics of shrimp powder at a drying temperature of 100 oC (SH1).
Karakteristik Gel Surimi Ikan Bulan-Bulan (Megalops Cyprinoides) Terhadap Frekuensi Pencucian Sinuraya, Servinta Br; Zuraida, Ita; Diachanty, Seftylia; Irawan, Irman; Pamungkas, Bagus Fajar
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2, JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i2.21397

Abstract

The washing of fish meat in the manufacture of surimi is carried out to remove water-soluble components in order to obtain myofibrillar protein concentrate which plays an important role in the formation of surimi gel. This study aims to determine the frequency of washing that is able to produce the best surimi gel characteristics in Indo-Pacific Tarpon fish (Megalops cyprinoides). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 washing frequency treatments and 3 replications. Parameters observed were proximate composition, gel strength, whiteness, and expressible moisture content. The frequency of washing had an effect on the characteristics of the fish surimi gel (p0.05) with the highest surimi gel strength in the one-wash treatment which had a load max value of 68.36±0.74 kg/cm2. The frequency of washing affects the gelling ability of this surimi.
Analisis Defect Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Kaleng Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FMEA) Di PT. XYZ Hasibuan, Nirmala Efri; Basri, Basri; Ratrinia, Putri Wening; Suryono, Muh; Azka, Aulia; Saputra, Eko Novi; Meutia, Meta
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.23800

Abstract

PT XYZ  is an industry that operates in the fisheries sector with superior products, pasteurized crab meat in cans. Increasing market demand, including demand for canned crab exports, requires companies to produce products quickly and correctly. However, in the production of canned crab, defective products are often found or do not meet quality standards. The aim of this research is to identify defect problems in canned crab products and provide suggestions for improvements to overcome the problem in order to minimize the occurrence of defects that are detrimental to the company. Research data collection methods are through observation, interviews and questionary. The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method is used to identify and analyze defects that occur. FMEA is used to determine the severity level, occurrence level and detection level, so that a Risk Priority Number (RPN) value can be obtained which can determine the priority of defects that must be prioritized for repair. The identification results at PT XYZ found 7 types of defects. The highest RPN defect value that occurs is a rust defect with an RPN value of 324. The defects that occur in this problem are caused by 4 factors, namely humans, methods, materials and the environment. Proposed improvements to reduce the chance of defects occurring in cans include material inspection, human/operator error evaluation, maintaining process environmental conditions, and optimizing the implementation of standard operating procedures (SOP)
Analisis Total Plate Count (TPC) Dan pH Pada Ikan Mujair (Oreochromis mossambicus) Dengan Perbedaan Suhu Dan Lama Penyimpanan Rachmawati, Nandya Fitri; Sulthoniyah, Siti Tsaniyatul Miratis; Ulfa, Rosiana; Amalia, Djingga
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.20871

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of quantitative differences in temperature and storage time on physical changes, TPC values and pH in fresh tilapia fish (Oreochromis mossambicus). The analytical method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the physical characteristics changed in terms of color, texture and aroma with temperature and storage time. The TPC value results were obtained at a temperature of 0 with a storage period of 0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, namely 9.6 x 104 colonies /mL, 9.5 x 104 colonies /mL and 9.4 x 104 colonies/mL. The results of the TPC value were obtained at a temperature of 5  with a storage duration of 0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, namely 9.8 x 104 colonies/mL, 9.7 x 104 colonies/mL and 9.6 x 104 colonies/mL. The TPC value results were obtained at a temperature of 27  with a storage period of 0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, namely 9.9 x 104 colonies/mL, 14.3 x 104 colonies / ml and 18.8 x 104 colonies/mL. The pH value is obtained at a temperature of 0  with a storage duration of 0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, namely 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3. The pH value is obtained at a temperature of 5  with a storage period of 0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, namely 7.1, 7.7 and 7.8. The pH value is obtained at a temperature of 27  with a storage period of 0 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours, namely 7.2, 5.7 and 5.6. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the treatment of storage temperature and storage duration can affect physical characteristics, Total Plate Count (TPC) value and pH value in tilapia which shows the quality of freshness of the fish.
Pengaruh Variasi Lama Pengeringan Terhadap Karakteristik Mutu Produk Dendeng Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias Gariepinus) Setelah Penggorengan Wiranto, Adi; Husain, Rahim; Mile, Lukman
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2, JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i2.25758

Abstract

The study aimed at analyzing the influence of drying time variations on quality characteristics of jerked dumbo catfhis (clarias gariepinus) after being fried. Non-factorial Completely Randomized Design test, it was continued by ANOVA test. if ANOVA test result stated that it had siqnificance and very significant influence, it would be continued with Duncen Test. The next step was to determine the chosen product using Bayes method. After the chosen product was determined, it was continued with proximate test and TPC. The test result was analyzed applying IBM SPSS Statistic v.16. This study consisted of 3 treatments with two repetitions (7 hours drying time (A1), 8 hours drying time (A2), and 9 hours drying time (A3). The best drying time, according to Bayes test, was A2 (8 hours ) by having sensory organoleptic on parameter of color for 8,36, aroma for 8,36 taste for 8,36, and texture for 8,2, Then the chosen product contemed 39,63% water, 1,39% dust, 37,42 % protein, 2,46% fat, and 29,28% carbohydrate and total plate count was 1.87x103 or 3,27.