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Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
ISSN : 20854609     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi diterbitkan dua kali setahun sebagai media informasi karya ilmiah untuk bidang kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan jurnalistik di Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 222 Documents
Paparan Selektif Partisan dalam Berita Covid-19 Anindita Widiastuti; Kunto Adi Wibowo; Benazir Bona Pratamawaty
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Ultimacomm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i1.1999

Abstract

Partisan selective exposure to online COVID-19 news articles is hypothesized to increase one’s exposure time to politically opinion-reinforcing news when exposed to a more opinion-reinforcing news environment and to increase one’s exposure time to politically opinion-challenging news when exposed to a more opinion-challenging news environment. This blocked 2x3 within-subjects experimental study crossed partisan stance (Pro Jokowi vs. Pro Anies) as the blocking factor with news conditions as the experimental factors (Pro vs. Contra vs. Control). The study randomly assigned 216 participants living in the Jakarta metropolitan area during the COVID-19 pandemic to two experimental and one control group for each stance (Pro Stance, Contra Stance, Control). Data shows how participants significantly spent more time on politically opinion-reinforcing news when in the Pro Stance condition, compared to when in the Contra Stance condition, and compared to when in the Control condition. Participants only significantly spent more time on politically opinion-challenging news when in the Contra Stance condition as compared to when in the Pro Stance condition, but not significantly as when compared to in the Control condition. The study took a look at how partisan selective exposure may play out in a certain news environment and found how a polarized news environment would lead to a more polarized exposure, which could get disastrous as it may play a role in people’s behavior towards the COVID-19 pandemic. Hence, getting ourselves accustomed to perspectives from an equal news environment could lead us to be less polarized, and therefore be wiser at determining our standpoints towards the COVID-19 pandemic.
Identification of Relationship Maintenance in Chinese Muslim Marriages in Film “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” Silvia Pristianita; Rustono Farady Marta
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Ultimacomm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i1.2035

Abstract

Culture and reality in society are often described in various ways, one of which is through literary works such as films. The film is one of the media that is often used to convey the implied meaning and message. “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” is one of the films shown on the side streams of the Disney+ platform. “Bidadari Mencari Sayap,” which officially aired on 2 October 2020, portray a very complex wedding story. This film tells the story of a household between a Muslim husband and wife and a Chinese convert. This study will analyse the film using qualitative methods and interpretative paradigms. In addition, the author will use relational maintenance from Laura Stanford and Canary, which consists of ten elements in maintaining relationships, namely positivity, openness, assurance, sharing tasks, social networks, join activities, mediated communication, avoidance, antisocial and humour. The explanation is elaborated with a grand syntagmatic from Christian Metz Semiotics, namely autonomous shot, the parallel syntagm, the bracketing syntagm, the descriptive syntagm, the alternating syntagm, the scene, and the scene episodic sequence, and the ordinary sequence. The research results show that the film “Bidadari Mencari Sayap” applies eight of the ten elements of relational maintenance theories that produce four syntagms and three autonomous shots with various types, namely subjective insert, explanatory insert also displaced diegetic. The differences between the two characters do not become a barrier, and each partner has their respective duties to maintain the relationship that has been built together. Keywords: Christian Metz Semiotics; Relational Maintenance Theory; Film; “Bidadari Mencari Sayap”
When Politics and Religion Become Disaster: An Annual Mapping of Hoax in Indonesia Priska Nur Safitri; Santi Indra Astuti; Nuril Hidayah; Cahya Suryani; Mizati Dewi Wasdiana; Anita Wahid
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2104

Abstract

Since 2016, hoax has been massively circulated in Indonesia, due to low literacy rates and poor detection habit of disinformation among the people. Approaching general elections in April 2019, political hoax dominated in the scene. A content analysis toward 997 hoaxes in 2018 has found that half of hoaxes circulated among society was political hoaxes (49.94%), followed by hoaxes on religious themes (11.94%). Political hoaxes mixed with religion, racism, and any other topic has been creating multiplying effect that threaten democracy. The mapping toward hoaxes during 2018 showed how such possibility might appear due to political hoaxes that framed the issue or candidates of presidential election based on fictitious data or made-up stories. Both candidates were subjected to hoax. But deeper investigation revealed that hoaxes targeted Jokowi as the incumbent candidate surpassed the number of hoaxes toward Prabowo as Jokowi’s counterpart. Hoax to Jokowi was associated with Communist Party, and the arrival of ten thousands Chinese migrant work to replace native workers. Hoax toward Prabowo mainly concerned of gay-lesbian movement. Both candidates presidential election also became the target of religion hoax. Hoax to Jokowi concerned with the abolition of Islamic Boarding School, whereas hoax toward Prabowo targeted his manner that deemed inappropriate for religious community. Overall, serious disinformation was detected. This mapping also showed that over time, hoaxes become more sophisticated, complex and dfficult to encounter. Neither accident nor prank, hoax is an effort by design to disturb harmony and stability in the country. Keywords: hoax, political, religion, mapping 2018
Social media as sources of information on COVID-19 among students in tertiary institutions in Kenyan Paul Waititu
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2194

Abstract

The outbreak of COVID-19 in December of 2019 and its relentless spread across the globe has led to an upsurge of information on the pandemic, as scholars, health experts and other authorities rush to publish information meant to enlighten the public on this novel virus. Thanks to social media and its various platforms, most of this information is shared online. However, this rapid spread of information has also given rise to panic and trepidation brought about by generally unverified information on social media. This studysought to assess the student's level of social media use in tertiary institutions, its influence on them, and whether they consider social media a credible source of information on COVID-19. An online questionnaire was administered to a sample of 250 students. Collected data were verified and analysed using SPSS software. The study has found that social media plays a significant role in sharing information on COVID-19 among students in tertiary institutions, with WhatsApps being the most widely used platform. However, despite being greatly influential, many students do not view social media as an accurate or credible source of information on the pandemic. Keywords: COVID-19, Kenya, pandemic, social media, students
The Public Relations Strategy of Salatiga City Secretariat in Managing the Covid 19 Hoax Evelyn Friscilla Christy; Lina Sinatra Wijaya
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2219

Abstract

The development of science and technology today and the amount of information greatly facilitates public access to information anytime and anywhere. However, during the Covid 19 pandemic, not all disseminated information was correct, and its authenticity has also been verified. For public authorities, especially the Public Relations of Salatiga City Secretariat, this is very important to prevent news development. If this fake news is spread widely, it will cause confusion, concern, misunderstanding, and even public distrust of the local government due to not providing essential and accurate information. This study will look at how the Public Relations strategy of the Salatiga City Secretariat in managing the Covid 19 hoax and knowing about the obstacles and solutions made by the Public Relations of Salatiga City Secretariat. This study uses a qualitative approach with interviews as the primary method in collecting the data. This study shows that the most dominant strategies used are searching for data, establishing collaboration, providing socialization, making videos, educating knowledge about Covid 19, conducting online discussions with the community, and conducting monitoring and evaluation. In carrying out its strategy, the Public Relations of the Salatiga City Secretariat also has obstacles that have been overcome by creating a group so that information is conveyed more quickly and always maintain good and effective communication to resolve the Covid 19 hoax. Keywords: Public Relations, Strategy, Covid 19 Hoax
Personalisation and User Engagement Shafira Annisa Putri; Kunto Adi Wibowo; Ikhsan Fuady
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2220

Abstract

The development of web 2.0 of social media has caused many changes in the implementation and approach of a political campaign. Nowadays, political campaigns are more personal and can be carried out at any time. Politicians can share personal information directly through social media, even outside a particular electoral or media agenda. The public can also directly communicate with politicians through social features in likes, comments, and shares. Therefore, it becomes interesting to analyse these changes. This study applied a quantitative content analysis method to explore further the concept of personalisation in Facebook contents of one of the famous politicians in Indonesia, Anies Baswedan. The concept of personalisation used in this study is Van Santen and Van Zoonen's typology of self-personalisation. The results show Anies Baswedan Facebook contents commonly utilised the typology of self-personalisation, a correlation between text visual post type with the use of self-personalisation typology, and a strong and positive correlation between the use of self-personalisation typology with the level of user engagement obtained. Keywords: campaign strategy, Facebook, political communication,self-personalisation, social media
Public Attention Formation in the "Diet Kantong Plastik" Social Movement Swiny Adestika
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2243

Abstract

The social movement to reduce plastic use was initiated by the Indonesian Plastic Bag Diet Movement (GIDKP). The development of technology and communication through digital media makes conversations and efforts to increase awareness about environmental issues increasingly echoed. This research uses a qualitative research approach with case study research. Data were collected from interviews, observation, and documentation and analyzed inductively through data reduction. The discussion results in this study were that the increase in the use of social media made the flow of information faster. GIDKP has attracted the public's attention with its informative and consistent content and message. The use of main actors and the timing of information broadcast are also consistent. However, closing the gap between the issue and the general individual is still necessary. This research implies that the variety of actors, increasing the frequency of information on digital channels, and combining offline-online activities can be increased to attract greater public attention. Keywords: Public Attention, Digital Based, Social Movement, Plastic Bag Diet
Health Versus Economy: Lockdown Controversy Coverage in Indonesian Online News Platforms Ardhanareswari Avianti Handoko
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2304

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has urged several countries to take an extreme measurement by imposing a lockdown policy to control the spread of the virus. Generally approved, the action might have several negative effects, primarily on economic aspects. Utilizing qualitative framing analysis, the study investigates how three national online economic and business media platforms, namely Kontan.co.id, Bisnis.com, and CNBCIndonesia.com, apply news frames to cater the lockdown-related issues to the public. The study identified four news frames: conflict, attribution of responsibility, economic consequences, and human interest. It appears that the ‘conflict frame’ is heavily used to portray lockdown policy as an ‘arena of war’ between health and economic interest. Keywords: COVID-19 Impacts, Economic and Business Media, Lockdown, Qualitative Framing Analysis
Instagram as One of Generation Z's Choice of Health Information Sources in Indonesia Siti Nursanti
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i2.2354

Abstract

Social media is a communication tool that can disseminate or spread a culture, including YouTube. It has become a meeting place for various people from different backgrounds. However, YouTube becomes an arena where dominant groups exercise power over other groups. Trans TV company has the capital that can create a habitus that oppresses other groups. Through the ‘Ngobrol Asal' program, Trans TV tries to maintain its position. The program indicates the existence of symbolic violence against people with disabilities. Disability discrimination issues have been in the spotlight throughout history. Through the modernization of communication tools, discrimination of persons with disabilities occurs smoothly. Komeng, the actor, performs a comedy that refers to the symbolic violence against Daus Mini as a person with a disability whose limitations turn into a joke that indirectly impacts the negative perception of people with disabilities. This study uses qualitative research methods. This study uses the perspective of Stuart Hall's Representation Theory to reveal the meaning of the scene and Bourdieu's Theory of Symbolic Violence to explain comedic content, which is an arena for the practice of symbolic violence. The results of this study indicate the existence of symbolic violence in the 'Ngobrol Asal' program. This can be seen in Komeng's jokes, representing Daus Mini as a small child who cannot contribute to society. The limitation of Daus Mini as the actor is interpreted as a disgrace to the family or the surrounding environment. Trans TV as a capital owner, uses YouTube as a battle arena to maintain its position, regardless of the impact on people with disabilities. Keywords: Symbolic violence, Disability, YouTube, Trans TV, Representation
Symbolic Violence against Persons with Disabilities in the Trans TV Official Program Ngobrol Asal on YouTube Ferdi Gultom; Farid Pribadi
Ultimacomm: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 13 No 2 (2021): UltimaComm
Publisher : Universitas Multimedia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31937/ultimacomm.v13i1.2364

Abstract

Social media is a communication tool that can disseminate or spread a culture, including YouTube. It has become a meeting place for various people from different backgrounds. However, YouTube becomes an arena where dominant groups exercise power over other groups. Trans TV company has the capital that can create a habitus that oppresses other groups. Through the ‘Ngobrol Asal' program, Trans TV tries to maintain its position. The program indicates the existence of symbolic violence against people with disabilities. Disability discrimination issues have been in the spotlight throughout history. Through the modernization of communication tools, discrimination of persons with disabilities occurs smoothly. Komeng, the actor, performs a comedy that refers to the symbolic violence against Daus Mini as a person with a disability whose limitations turn into a joke that indirectly impacts the negative perception of people with disabilities. This study uses qualitative research methods. This study uses the perspective of Stuart Hall's Representation Theory to reveal the meaning of the scene and Bourdieu's Theory of Symbolic Violence to explain comedic content, which is an arena for the practice of symbolic violence. The results of this study indicate the existence of symbolic violence in the 'Ngobrol Asal' program. This can be seen in Komeng's jokes, representing Daus Mini as a small child who cannot contribute to society. The limitation of Daus Mini as the actor is interpreted as a disgrace to the family or the surrounding environment. Trans TV as a capital owner, uses YouTube as a battle arena to maintain its position, regardless of the impact on people with disabilities. Keywords: Symbolic violence, Disability, YouTube, Trans TV, Representation