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PENGARUH TERAPI KOMBINASI RELAKSASI TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN HEMODIALISA
Ariwijaya, Rama;
Fitri, Eka Yulia;
Adhisty, Karolin
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.637
Hemodialysis is the process of removing metabolic waste from other toxic substances through a semipermeable membrane as a separator between blood and dialysate fluid which is deliberately made in a dializer. Management of hemodialysis, can cause pain in the fistula puncture area, it can cause anxiety in patients. Furthermore, the length of the hemodialysis process, the threat of death, changes in self-concept, dependence on others, difficulties in maintaining work, financially, changing roles and changing social interactions can also be a cause of the emergence of psychological effects namely anxiety in hemodialysis patients. This study aims to determine the effect of relaxation combination therapy on the anxiety level of hemodialysis patients. This research is a quantitative quasi experimental study using a pretest-posttest control group design. This research was conducted at Palembang Pusri Hospital on 40 patients based on purposive sampling technique. The results showed there was a significant influence between anxiety levels on the administration of relaxation combination therapy interventions by showing that the anxiety level of the intervention group was dominated by mild anxiety at posttest, and in the control group dominated by moderate anxiety at posttest. Data analysis using the mann-whitney test showed that there were significant differences between the anxiety levels of hemodialysis patients before and after relaxation combination therapy with p value = 0.013. This study proves that combined relaxation therapy has a significant effect in reducing anxiety levels in patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis and can be used as nursing interventions.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS 7 ULU KOTA PALEMBANG
Febrianti, Arly
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.655
ISPA is the upper respiratory tract disease with particular attention to lung inflammation (pneumonia) and not the ear and throat diseases. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and maternal education with incidence of respiratory infection in infants in the region of Palembang City Health Center 7 Ulu 2019. This type of quantitative research is conducted using survey methods of analytic cross sectional approach. The number of samples of this study of 30 respondents. From the results of bivariate analysis, no significant association between maternal knowledge of the incidence of ARI in infants (p value 0.013), no significant relationship between maternal attitude to the incidence of ARI in infants (p value 0.002), no significant association between the incidence of maternal education ARI in infants (p value 0.004). Expected for the mother, may be active to follow any counseling provided by health workers as well as asking about the material that has not been understood in the hope of changing unhealthy behaviors. As a child away from direct exposure of patients with ARI, always keeping the house clean.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN NURSES' CAREER PATHS TO THE JOB SATISFACTION OF IMPLEMENTER NURSES IN THE WARD OF WANGAYA HOSPITAL
Pradiptha, I Dewa Agung Gde Fanji;
Sriadi, Nyoman Putri;
Dewi, I Dewa Ayu Marokta Utami;
Kartini Putri, Ni Putu Maya
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.643
The greater the number of employees who work at a company will increase the problem possibility, the handling of these problems depends on management's awareness of the importance of human resources in an organization. Human resources are the main resources in a company need a career planning and development. A good nurse career path enables to influence the improvement of work nurses satisfaction. This study aimed at analyzing the correlation between nurses' career paths to the job satisfaction of implementer nurses in the Ward of Wangaya Hospital. This research used correlation design research with cross sectional approach. The total sampling of the research were 125 implementer nurses. The data analysis technique used was univariate analysis to explain or describe the characteristics of the research variables and the bivariate analysis used in this study is the chi square test to analyze the correlation between nurses' career paths to the job satisfaction of implementer nurses in the Ward of Wangaya Hospital. The statistical test results obtained p value = 0.001, this indicates that there was a correlation between career paths and job satisfaction of implementer nurses in the Ward of Wangaya Hospital. It is important for hospital to provide opportunities for implementer nurses to improve their career paths, one of which is through further education, so that nurse job satisfaction can increase.
PENGARUH RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DAN IMAJINASI TERBIMBING TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA
Putri, Rizki Dwi;
Adhisty, Karolin;
Idriansari, Antarini
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.650
Nausea and vomiting cause some side effects which can occur in patients after chemotherapy. Progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery are non-pharmacological actions which can reduce side effects after chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery on nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang. The sample was taken by Purposive Sampling technique with inclusion criteria: Female patients who have breast cancer, PPS breast cancer patients ? 60%, Patients who experience nausea or vomiting due to chemotherapy either Acute, Delayed, Anticipatory, Breakthrough, or Refractory. This study used a Pre-Experimental method design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, and an alternative Wilcoxon test was used for data analysis. The results of this study indicated that there was an influence of progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery on the score of nausea and vomiting with a p-value about 0,000, indicating that the patients were seen relaxed and could overcome the nausea and vomiting. This research can be applied by using the appropriate Standard Operation Procedure (SOP) which is 2 series in a day for 30 minutes as a non-pharmacological therapy in dealing with nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patients.
Efek Hipoglikemik Ekstrak Etanol Bonggol Nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan yang diinduksi Aloksan
Viko Duvadilan Wibowo;
Tri Wahyu Hidayat;
Masayu Azizah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.1
Diabetes mellitus is one of ten diseases that cause death in adults and other causes of complications, one of which is characterized by hyperglycemia. Currently, people prefer to use herbal remedies to treat their ailments, including pineapple stem as an alternative to diabetes treatment. This research was conducted on 25 male white mice swiss webster strain aged 2-3 months with a weight of approximately 20-30 grams. Mice were randomly divided into five groups, namely KN (negative control/tween 80 1%), KP (positive control/metformin 65 mg/kgBW), EB1 (ethanol extract of pineapple stem 125 mg/kgBW), EB2 (ethanol extract of pineapple stem 250 mg/kgBW), EB3 (ethanol extract of pineapple stem 500 mg/kgBW). Mice were induced with alloxan at a dose of 150 mg/kgBW intraperitoneally. Each group was given a test preparation for 14 days, where on the 3rd, 7th, and 14th day the mice’s blood was taken to check their fasting blood glucose levels using a digital glucometer. The results of this study indicated that all groups of pineapple stem test were efficacious in reducing fasting blood glucose levels of mice on the 14th day. The EB2 group showed an increase in the mean percent decrease in fasting blood glucose level which was not significantly different (p <0.05) with the metformin group, even though metformin was still superior. The EB1 and EB3 groups also showed an increase in mean percent decrease in blood glucose levels, but they were not significantly different from the negative control group.
Perilaku Sehat Ibu Hamil dan Kematian Bayi: Perspektif Sosiologi Kesehatan
Sulyana Dadan;
Nanang Martono;
Urip Tri Wijayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.2
Infant mortality is one of the important indicators for assessing the degree of health and quality of life of residents in a region. Several studies that discuss the causes of infant mortality, highlight more external factors of pregnant women, such as social background, economy and availability of health services. Therefore, this study aims to examine the internal factors of pregnant women, namely the healthy behavior of pregnant women in relation to the emergence of cases of infant death. The research method used is descriptive quantitative by analyzing secondary of SDKI data 2017 in Central Java . Data is processed using descriptive statistics in the form of frequency distribution and cross tables. Referring to the concepts of health behaviors in a sociological perspective, this study found that the meaning of pregnant women to the concept of pregnancy also determines their behavior in undergoing the process of pregnancy towards the delivery process. This study concluded that healthy behavior of pregnant women such as pregnancy examination, drug consumption and postnatal examination of babies is one of the causes of infant mortality in Central Java province.
Analisa Determinan Kejadian Kelahiran Prematur Di RSIA Rika Amelia Palembang
Nanik Zulaikha;
Fika Minata
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.3
Preterm birth is a birth that occurs at less than 37 weeks of gestation. At RSIA Rika Amelia, the incidence of preterm birth in 2017 was 82 people (13.6%), then in 2018 there was an increase of 136 people (16.03%) and in 2019 it increased to 213 mothers (20.4%). Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal age, parity, history of preterm birth, short distance between 2 pregnancies and the incidence of preterm birth. Methods: This study used an analytic survey method using a cross sectional approach. Population of 1011 mothers sneezing at RSIA Rika Amelia Palembang. Samples were taken by simple random sampling technique of 254 samples. Using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression methods. Results: The results of this research were univariate analysis of 254 respondents who experienced preterm labor as many as 105 respondents (41.3%) and as many as 149 people (58.7%). The results of bivariate analysis of the variables of maternal age (p = 0.001), parity (p = 0.002), history of preterm birth (p = 0.003), a short distance between 2 pregnancies (p = 0.001) showed a significant relationship with the incidence of preterm birth from The results of the analysis from the results of multivariate analysis, the most dominant factor in the incidence of preterm birth was the age of the mother with OR = 3.382: P-value = 0.000 (95% CI: 1.810 - 6.320). Conclusion: The most dominant factor in the incidence of preterm birt histh eage of themo ther
Gambaran Sikap Keluarga Terhadap ODS (Orang Dengan Skizofrenia) Di Desa Kertajaya Kecamatan Cibatu Kabupaten Garut
Vina Nurdianasari;
Hendrawati;
Efri Widianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.4
People with schizophrenia (PWS) certainly need a role of family as people closest. The relapse in people with schizophrenia is greatly influenced by family attitudes, at this time there are still many families incorrectly behaving like stay away, hostile, avoid and hates the patient on the grounds of shame eventually worsen the condition of PWS. The purpose of this study is to determine family attitudes towards PWS in Kertajaya Village, Cibatu Sub-District, Garut District.Research method used in this study is quantitative descriptive with a population of families who have PWS in Kertajaya Village, Cibatu Sub-District, Garut District. Samples are obtained using total sampling techniques with the total of 43 family members. The instrument used in this study is the Family Attitude Scale (FAS) questionnaire with the validity value (0.413-0.812) of r count ? 0.329. Reliability test with the value of 0.89. The results of this study show that in terms of the family attitude toward PWS, of 43 respondents, 22 family members (52.2%) perform attitude categorized as positive attitude and 21 (48,8%) negative. The family attitude included in positive category may be due to sufficient knowledge background, the role of good health workers. While the negative one may be due to exhaustion and disappointment because of the condition of PWS. This research results
Pengaruh Media Video Edukasi Tentang Vulva Hygiene Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri
Halimil Umami;
Fuji Rahmawati;
Mutia Nadra Maulida
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.5
Vulva hygiene is an effort to maintain the cleanliness and health of the feminine area to avoid infectious diseases of reproduction caused by viruses, bacterias, and fungis. According to WHO, 75% of women in the world have experienced vaginal discharge that can be accompanied by candidiasis or bacterial vaginosis at least once in their life, 45% of them have experienced vaginal discharge 2 or more times. In Indonesia in 2012 almost 70% of women have experienced vaginal discharge. The highest prevalence of reproductive tract infections (ISR) in Indonesian, there were teenagers’ (42%). The teenagers' knowledge in Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Islamic boarding school of vulva hygiene were still low, so it was feared that the negative impact of not taking care vulva hygiene could be occurred. The use of educational videos was expected to improve teenagers' knowledge and attitude well. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education by using educational videos on the level of teenagers' knowledge and attitude about vulva hygiene at Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya Islamic boarding school. The design of this study was pre-experimental with one group pre-posttest design. The population in this study was teenangers' class VIII MTs. Al-Ittifaqiah Indralaya with a sample of 76 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire, univariate data analysis used percentages and bivariate analysis used the Marginal Homogeneity test and the McNemar test. The results of the knowledge analysis using the Marginal Homogeneity test showed that there was a significant difference in the teenagers' knowledge before and after being given health education with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). The results of the analysis of attitudes using McNemar test showed that there were significant differences in the teenagers' of attitudes before and after being given health education with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). So it could be concluded that there was a significant influence on the teenagers' knowledge and attitudes before and after being given health education through educational video media about vulva hygiene. Educational video learning media was expected to become a health education program through school's health clinic (UKS) of Al-Ittifaqiah Islamic boarding school in order to increase the teenagers' knowledge and attitudes, especially regarding vulva hygiene.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia di rt 10 rw 8 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kemalaraja Baturaja
Apria Wilinda Sumantri
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.15
Iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women is still a public health problem in Indonesia because of its high prevalence. The main cause of this anemia is iron deficiency. During pregnancy there is an almost threefold increase in the need for iron for fetal growth and the needs of pregnant women. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and education status of pregnant women and anemia in RT 10 RW 8 in the working area of the Kemlaraja Baturaha Health Center in 2020. The sampling technique used a cross sectional method with a total sample of 24 people. The variables studied and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and tested with univariate and bivariate analysis, using questionnaires about knowledge and education with anemia. Research has been carried out on January 20 to February 17 2020, it was found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge variables and anemia, we can see this from the P value = 0.009, and there is a significant relationship between education variables and anemia, this can be seen from the result of the P value = 0.010. It is hoped that this research can become information material for health workers to more often check the hemoglobin level of pregnant women, especially if it has previously been known that the pregnant woman is low in sensitivity and for health agencies, especially officers at the Kemalaraja Health Center in an effort to improve education and knowledge of pregnant women.