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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP)
Published by Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
ISSN : 26156571     EISSN : 26156563     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.32524/jksp
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Berisikan tentang artikel penelitian kesehatan 1. Keperawatan 2. Kebidanan 3. Analis Kesehatan 4. Farmasi 5. Gizi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 356 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Capaian Target Penanganan Komplikasi Obstetri Di UPTD Puskesmas Sekar Jaya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Dina Fatmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.34

Abstract

One of the obstetric complications is influenced by the mother's reproductive status or commonly known as 4 T (too young, too old, too close, too often). Every pregnant woman faces the risk of physical, mental burden and danger of complications of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth with the risk of death, disability, dissatisfaction and discomfort. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the achievement of the target for handling obstetric complications. The method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach, where all variables are collected at the same time, the total population is all. The target achievement of handling obstetric complications in the work area of the Sekar Jaya Community Health Center UPTD in June-August 2020, amounting to 76 respondents and a sample of 76 people using the non-random sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The results of the study included length of work, knowledge of midwives and attitudes of midwives towards the achievement of targets for handling obstetric complications with p value = 0.03, 0.02. And 0,000. The conclusion of this study found that there was a significant relationship between length of work, knowledge of midwives and attitudes of midwives towards the achievement of targets for handling obstetric complications. It is hoped that it can provide information for parties in an effort to improve the ability of birth attendants / midwives to cope with handling the obstetric complications, especially in pregnancy, childbirth, childbirth and LBW
Hubungan Pendidikan, Pekerjaan Ibu dan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Septi Maynarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.35

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem in both poor and developing countries. Many factors cause stunting, including education, maternal occupation, and the history of breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education, maternal occupation, the history of breastfeeding, and theincidence of stunting in elementary school students. This study used a cross sectional design.The population in this study was elementary school students in the Tuah Negeri Sub-district, Musi Rawas Regency, and the sample used was 97 students. The sampling technique used a cluster sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaire and measurement of height directly based on the index height/age. This study also examined the characteristics of the mother, namelymother’s education and occupation. Data analysis used chisquare test. The research was conductedatthe Elementary School of Tuah Negeri Sub-district, Musi Rawas Regency in June 2020. Theresults showed the proportion of stunted children was 30.9%, where most of the pupils had normal height (not stunting), namely 69.1%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the variable associated with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children was the history of breastfeeding(p-value=0.000).Meanwhile, theunrelated variables were maternal education (P-value = 0.645) and maternal occupation (p-value = 0.111). According to the results of the study, it is suggested that a more intensive personal approach is needed as preventive and promotive efforts to change behavior or parenting style in improving nutritional status by introducing good behavior the mothers of students with normal height and spreading these good behaviors to mothers of stunting children and otherparents.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Perdarahan Postpartum Sri Purnama Alam; Sukmawati; Nina Sumarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.36

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in West Java in 2018 was still high while in Garut Regency was second rank after Indramayu. The highest cause of maternal death is post partum hemmorage, one of the efforts to prevent post hemmorage by conducting routine ANC and Family Planning. Good knowledge is needed to prefered birthing and anticipate if there is post partum hemmorage. The purpose of this research was to determine the description of pregnant women's knowledge level about post partum hemmorage.This type of research used quantitative descriptive. The population in this research were all pregnant women who visited Cilawu Health Center with sample of 111 people. Sampling used the accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this research adopted from previous researchers which was modified by the researcher and tested for validity and reliability in Cimaragas Health Center with validity test result r count = 0.473-0.663 and reliability result = 0.885. The variables in this study are pregnant women’s knowledge about post partum hemmorage with a level of C2 comprehension. Analysis used univariate with frequency distribution percentage .The result showed that the knowledge of pregnant women was almost half in the category of sufficient knowledge (44.1%), small portion was in the category of insufficient knowledge (17.1%) and nearly half were in the category of good knowledge (38.7%). The conclusion from the result of the research showed that the description of pregnant women's knowledge level about post partum hemmorage nearly half of them had sufficient knowledge. It is hoped that health workers will more intensively provide health education about post partum hemmorage, especially for pregnant women who are at risk.
Hubungan Sosial Budaya terhadap keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Waembeleng, Manggarai, NTT Eufrasia Prinata Padeng; Putriatri Krimasusini Senudin; Dionesia Octaviani Laput
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.37

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best food for babies. The main problem in exclusive breastfeeding is socio-culture, namely in the form of habits and beliefs of a person, especially mothers in terms of exclusive breastfeeding. The main objective of this research is to see the socio-cultural relationship with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Waembeleng Community Health Center, Manggarai, NTT. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlation method using a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 55 people who were selected by total sampling. The instrument used was a closed questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a socio-cultural relationship to exclusive breastfeeding because it has a p value = 0.011 (p <0.05). From the univariate results, it was found that most of the respondents aged 20-35 years were 94.6%, with an elementary school education background of 72.8%. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that mothers under five will increase their knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding by attending counseling and actively participating in posyandu every month so that they always get knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding
Analisis Faktor Maternal Dan Penyakit Kronik Pada Kejadian Persalinan Prematur Eni Mustika; Fika Minata
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.38

Abstract

Preterm labor is delivery with a gestational age between 20 weeks to 37 weeks. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal BMI & wt gain during pregnancy, diabetes, maternal hypertension & BP, anemia, and history of infection with preterm labor. The method used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth, amounting to 899 respondents, and random sampling or simple random sampling totaled 202 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression methods. The results of the study of 202 respondents who experienced preterm labor were 72 respondents (35.6%) and 130 respondents (64.4%) were not premature. From the statistical test results, it was found that there was a significant relationship between maternal BMI & increase in body weight during pregnancy (p-value = 0.001), hypertension & maternal BP (p-value = 0.001), anemia (p-value = 0.001) and a history of infection (p. -value = 0.040) with preterm labor and there was no significant relationship between diabetes (p-value = 0.211) and preterm labor. The conclusion is that the dominant variable with preterm labor is anemia (OR = 21.741, p-value = 0.000).
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Sikap Ibu dan Dukungan Sosial dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi di UPTD Puskesmas Batumarta VIII Kabupaten OKU Timur Veronika Sinaga
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.69

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in 2016 was targeted to be 138 people and 140 people were realized or 98.57 percent. This condition is then supported by the late recognition of the signs, late reaching the service point and late getting help. So, it is necessary to make optimal efforts to prevent or reduce the frequency of pregnant women who are at high risk and its handling needs to be done immediately to reduce maternal and child mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of mothers, mother attitudes and social support with the incidence of high risk pregnancy at Puskesmas Batumarta Viii, Oku Timur district. The method in this study using cross sectional with a population and sample of 37 respondents. Data analysis used chi square statistical test with p value ? ? value (0.05). The results of this study of 27 well-educated respondents with high risk pregnancy incidence of 26 people (96.3%) with p value = 0.01, of the 26 respondents who had a positive attitude with high risk pregnancy incidence of 25 respondents (96.2% ) p value = 0.02, from 24 respondents who supported the incidence of high risk pregnancy, 23 respondents (95.8%) p value = 0.04. Midwives are expected to increase knowledge to mothers about the signs and symptoms of high-risk pregnancies in pregnant women quickly so that the maternal mortality rate for antenatal care subscribers can be achieved according to predetermined standards.
Hubungan karakteristik Ibu dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS)Tatanan Rumah Tangga dengan kejadian Stunting Asni Aprizah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.70

Abstract

Stunting is a short body condition based on the Height by Age index (height / age) which is an indicator of past nutritional status. The health status of individuals and families is closely related to their behavior. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is essentially an individual or family preventive behavior from various diseases or health problems. Lubuk Rumbai Village is one of the areas where the PHBS RT coverage rate is very low (18.0%). The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and hygiene and healthy living habits in the household with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in Tuah Negeri District, Musi Rawas Regency. The research method used was analytic observational and cross sectional design with Chi Square relationship test. The population in this study were students of SDN Lubuk Rumbai and SDN Simpang Semambang with a sample of 174 people. Collecting data using forms, questionnaires and measuring the child's height were assessed using the z score indec. The results of this study found that most of the stunting children (17 children) came from families with low-educated mothers and 15 children (15.2%) with working mothers and only 1 family applied household PHBS out of the 27 stunting children. While the statistical test resulted that there was no significant relationship between maternal education and the incidence of stunting with p value <0.05 (0.664) and there was no relationship between maternal employment status and the incidence of stunting with p value <0.05 (1,000), while between PHBS in the household With the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in Tuah Negeri District, there is a significant relationship with a p value <0.05 (0.004). It is hoped that the implementation of PHBS in households is a preventive effort because even though mothers are secondary targets, awareness of family members as the primary target Households with PHBS so they can avoid health problems including stunting.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Driver Ojek Online Maria Liska Ledwina Koma; Maria Lousiana S.
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.72

Abstract

Air pollution in Jakarta increase every year which cause health problems. The quality of Jakarta's air with the status of very unhealthy develop various type of diseases, such as Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI). ARI is an infection that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract starting from the nose to the alveoli including (sinus, ear cavity, and pleura), the limit of this acute infection lasts up to 14 days, although generally for several diseases that can be classified as in ARI it can last more than 14 days. This study aims to determine the relationship between level of knowledge and attitude to prevention behavior of acute respiratory infections (ARI) on online motorcycle drivers at DKI Jakarta region. This study was a quantitative research with a descriptive correlative research design using cross sectional approach and questionnaires were given through Google Forms for instruments in this study. There were 106 online motorcycle drivers chosen using random sampling technique. The results revealed that most respondents had good level of knowledge (82.1%), positive attitude (74.5%), and good preventive behavior (60.4%). Using Kendall Tau C statistical test declared that there was no significant relationship between knowledge and prevention behavior of ARI (p-value = 0.080) and using Kendall Tau B statistical test shows a significant relationship between attitudes with ARI prevention behavior (p-value 0.019). It is suggested that health workers provide health education to the community, especially online motorcycle drivers with more focus on the impact, etiology, and transmission of ARI, thus, it will build good community behavior of ARI prevention.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Profilaksis Pada Pasien Bedah Sesar (Sectio Caesarea) Di Rumah Sakit Siloam Palembang. Yessy Mia Wardhani
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.75

Abstract

Delivery in Indonesia by caesarean section is increasing every year. Labor performed by cesarean section is quite susceptible to the occurrence of an infection, so that prophylactic antibiotics can be prevented. Prophylactic antibiotics themselves are antibiotics that are given before the patient enters the operating room which aims to reduce the risk of infections associated with complications and postoperative infections. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the description of the use of prophylactic antibiotics used in sectio caesarea patients at Siloam Hospital Palembang.This research is a non-experimental research with descriptive method and retrospective data collection. The data used in this study sample were 148 patients in the period from April to May 2020 and the data was obtained from the medical records of Palembang Siloam Hospital. From the research results, it was found that the antibiotic that was widely used was the third generation cephalosporin antibiotic, namely Cefoperazone which was given intravenously. The suitability of antibiotic use in caesarean section patients compared to the Hospital Formulary is in accordance with POGI (Indonesian Association of Gynecological Obstetrics), ASHP Therapeutic Guidelines, the right indication is appropriate, the patient is right, the right drug and the right dose.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Balita Tentang Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Di Desa Belang Turi, Manggarai,NTT Putriatri Krimasusini Senudin
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v4i1.76

Abstract

Infants are the most vulnerable group of a society to stunting. In Indonesia the prevalence of stunting infants is 30.8%, while the NTT Province is 46.2% in 2018. Stunting can inhibit physical growth, mental development and health status of children. This study aims to determine the relationship of mother's knowledge about nutrition and their attitudes to stunting. This quantitative study with a descriptive correlation method applied a cross-sectional approach. There were 68 mothers who involved in the present study and were selected by simple random sampling. The instrument used was a closed questionnaire and analyzed by Chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that the level of knowledge of infants' mothers about nutrition is mostly moderate (45.6%), their attitudes on stunting are mostly unfavorable by 35%. Moreover, there is a relationship between infants' mothers knowledge about nutrition and their attitudes on stunting with p- value = 0.00. Having taken into account about the findings of the present study, it is hoped that the mothers of infants can increase their knowledge about nutrition to reduce the stunting case in order to create a healthy generation.

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