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ANALISIS PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT DENGAN ASI TERHADAP LAMANYA WAKTU PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT
Romlah, Romlah;
Misdeti, Iltru;
Anggraini, Novita
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan saelmakers perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v1i2.378
According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2008, in Eprila, et al, 2015) neonatal deaths due to infection amounted to 57.1% including cord infections namely tetanus neonaturum by 9.5%. Infection of the umbilical cord can cause tetanus neonatorum in infants, the main cause of tetanus neonatrum because of poor cord care, the umbilical cord is the entry point for bacteria to the baby, Colistridium tetanus bacteria (Anwar S, 2008 in Eprilia, et al, 2015).This study aimed to analyze umbilical cord care with breast milk for the length of time of umbilical cord release. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive survey approach to assess the length of time for umbilical cord release in infants who received umbilical cord care using breast milk. The population in this study all newborns in the Mandiri Practice Midwife Look at the Basuki Rahmat Health Center in Palembang. The number of samples in this study 78 respondents. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. Data analysis technique uses univariate analysis.The results of univariate analysis showed results based on maternal age from the number of 78 mothers with the highest age, namely 21-34 years (96.2%). Based on the gestational age of the number of 78 mothers with the highest gestational age of 37-42 years (100%). Based on the parity of the number of 78 mothers of infants with the highest parity of the second or more (67.9%). Based on birth weight from the number of 78 babies with the highest birth weight 2500-<4000 grams (100%). Based on gender, there were 78 babies with more women (52.6%). Based on the time span of umbilical cord release from the number of 78 infants with the most <5 days (78.2%). Based on the average umbilical cord release from the number of 78 babies with an average umbilical cord release 3.71 days with the fastest time of 2 days and the longest 7 days. Based on the results of the study, it was suggested for BPM Nurtilah to be a fixed procedure (PROTAp) for cord care in newborns and neonates for nursing care in infants. Key Words: Umbilical Cord Care, Breast Milk, Umbilical Cord Release
PERBEDAAN KOMPRES AIR HANGAT DAN JAHE MERAH TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI GOUT LANSIA
Merliana, Rita;
Daeli, Novita Elisabeth;
Sitanggang, Morlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i2.570
Increased uric acid levels in the blood (hyperuricemia)is cause by buildup of uric acid levels and its know as a gout illness. Decreasing of kidney function such as disability, inflammation, swelling, redness and pain that disrupts daily activities are some of the effects caused by gout. Gout pain can be handledby pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. The example of Non-pharmacological therapy like warm water compress therapy and red onion compress (zingiber officinale var rubrum).To determine the differences of warm water compresses and red onion compress (zingiber officinale var rubrum) of gout pain level in the elderly at the Palembang Nursing Home. This study used a quantitative study, with a quasi-experimental design method by pretest posttest design, sampling used a total sampling of 42 respondents. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.The characteristic of all respondents are aged 60-74 years (100%), the majority of female sex (66.7%), uric acid levels> 7.1 mg / dL (61.9%), the level of pain pretest (7- 9) (59.5%), posttest (1-3) (66.7%), type of gout therapy: warm water compress (50%), red onion compress (50%). Wilcoxon test results show that warm water compresses with p value: 0.00 and red onion compresses with p value: 0.00, its mean that there are differences before and after the intervention given to the extent of gout pain. Mann-Whitney test with p value 0.518 indicates that there is no difference in warm water compresses and red onion compress with mean rank of red onion compress is 20.50 and mean rank of warm water compresses is 22.50.Warm water compress and red onion compress together can reduce pain but red onion compress are more effective. This research is expected to be a reference for using red onion compress (zingiber officinale var rubrum) as a one non-pharmacological therapy to treat gout pain in the elderly.Keywords: Gout, gout pain, warm water compress, red onion compress
ANALISIS UJI KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG (AMIU) MENGGUNAKAN METODE MPN PADA PENGOLAHAN AIR SISTEM REVERSE OSMOSIS (RO) DAN SISTEM ULTRA VIOLET (UV)
Tominik, Victoria Ire;
Haiti, Margareta;
Hutabarat, Mustika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v1i1.342
Air sangat penting karena dapat mempengaruhi sejumlah aktivitas vital yang dilakukan oleh manusia untuk bertahan hidup. Tingginya permintaan terhadap air minum isi ulang (AMIU) oleh banyak rumah tangga menyebabkan banyaknya kegiatan penjualan air minum isi ulang bermunculan dan harganya yang dirasakan dapat menjangkau kalangan ekonomi kelas menengah kebawah namun tidak semua depot air minum memberikan jaminan kualitas yang baik terhadap produk yang dihasilkannya, terutama dari ancaman kontaminasi mikrobiologi yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan pada saluran pencernaan seperti diare. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang menyebutkan bahwa kasus penyakit diare termasuk salah satu dari lima besar penyakit setelah ISPA. BPOM menyatakan bahwa tingginya kasus keracunan penyebab minuman, kemungkinan disebabkan oleh bakteri coliform.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional komparasi analitik dengan desain crossectional. Jumlah Populasi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi ada 18 depot dan sampel yang digunakan 6 depot AMIU meliputi 3 depot menggunakan sistem reverse osmosis (RO) dan 3 depot sistem ultra violet (UV). Pemeriksaan bakteriologi menggunakan metode MPN pada pengolahan sistem sistem RO dan UV. Data dianalisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. RO dengan nilai (sig 2-tailed) : 0,002 < 0,005 artinya pengolahan air yang menggunakan sistem RO sebelum dan sesudah ada beda. Pada pengolahan air dengan sistem UV didapatkan hasil nilai (sig 2-tailed) : 0,028 > 0,005 artinya pengolahan air yang menggunakan sistem UV sebelum dan sesudah tidak ada beda. air minum yang diolah menggunakan sistem reverse osmosis (RO) memiliki kualitas lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan sistem ultra violet (UV). Kata kunci : Air Minum Isi Ulang,pengolahan air, sistem ultra violet (UV) dan sistem reverse osmosis (RO), bakteri coliform.
EFEK PSIKOSOSIAL PADA PERAWAT PEREMPUAN YANG MENJALANI PERAN GANDA
Apriani, Faulis;
Anggraeni, Lina Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.475
Nurses women who have got married and work is a woman with a dual role. The existence of a dual role demanded a woman come with responsibilities as housewive and employee. The breakup of liability often makes into focus. In his work as a professional nurse is required to perform tasks and obligations so it can't be denied that will have an impact on the individual's psychosocial and led to a decline in the quality of work. In working as a nurse professional prosecuted duties and their obligations and cannot be denied that will have an impact on psychosocial these individuals. The research aims to understand psychosocial effect in women who underwent: the dual role as a nurse work 3 shift and housewives. The methodology used was a qualitative methodology by approach phenomenology descriptive. Eight nurses interviewed in April - July after chosen by 2018 technique purposive sampling. Data in a Collaizi analysis. Research identifies 4 themes that: 1 ) the changes for, 2 ) strategy change, 3 ) supporting factors performing a role double and 4 ) the barrier the dual role. The result of this research expect nurse increase his personal responsibility as a nurse who works 3 shift and responsibilities as a housewife, in addition substitution the role of is necessary to resolve the conflict that occurs, not only that family encouragement and workplace could also help relieve conflict the role. Keywords: Psychosocial Effect, Dual Role, Nurse
PEMBERIAN PROGRAM LATIHAN BALLANCE EXERCISE TERHADAP KESEIMBANGAN KLIEN LANSIA DI KELURAHAN 23 ILIR PALEMBANG
Ikop, Ridwan;
Sulaiman, Sulaiman;
Martini, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.639
Increased morbidity cases in the elderly have caused health status problems for clients, especially the elderly. Promotive efforts through the Ballance excercise training program excerises as well as being very important for clients to improve their health status. This study aims to obtain a picture of the effectiveness of Ballance Excerise on the Ballance of the body's health in the elderly. The research design used was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest design, sampling strategy using random sampling with a sample size of 40 for the statistical test used was the T test . found there are differences in the average before and after giving Ballance Excise with p value 0,000, there is no relationship between sex with the training program with a p value of 0.351, there is no relationship between work with the training program with a p value of 0.262, there is a relationship between educational work and the training program with a p value of 0.010, there was no relationship between body weight with an exercise program with a p value of 0.735, and there was a relationship between age with an exercise program with a p value of 0.006. The results can be used as a basis for policy makers and health service managers in the context of implementing complementary therapies to increase community empowerment and can be replicated in various health care settings, especially in the elderly
PENGARUH KONSELING REALITA TERHADAP ADAPTATION DAN RESPONSIBILITY MAHASISWA STIKES SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN
Br Karo, Mestiana;
Simanullang, Murni Sari Dewi;
Regina, Mariska
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.657
The first year student will face various challenges in the college where he studies. The challenge is due to changes in the environment, different ways of learning, and adjustments to friends with different backgrounds and ethnicities. If students are unable to accept this reality, it will have an impact on their ability to adapt and take responsibility for completing their lectures. Reality counseling using WDEP techniques can help a person to have effective behavior. The WDEP technique refers to four strategy groups namely Want, Doing, Evaluation, and Plan. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of WDEP technique reality counseling on student adaptation and responsibility. From 33 midwifery level 1 students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan, a simple random sampling was conducted and 10 study respondents were obtained. The research design used in this study was pre experimental one group pre post test design. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire consisting of 13 statements for adaptation and 13 statements for responsibility. Reality counseling is conducted four times, with a duration of 45 minutes for each meeting. Data analysis was performed with the Fisher Exact test with the results of p value = 0,000 (p <0.05) which showed a significant effect on the reality of WDEP technique counseling on adaptation and responsibility of midwifery level 1 students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. The results of this study are expected to be input for educational institutions to provide WDEP technical reality counseling to first-degree students.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL MENJELANG PERSALINAN SPONTAN DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN MAKASAR JAKARTA TIMUR
Gary1, Wulan Puspa;
Hijriyati, Yoanita;
Zakiyah, Zakiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.646
The incidence of anxiety in Indonesia in the face of childbirth as many as 107 million pregnant women (28.7%) of 373 million pregnant women who experience anxiety about childbirth. The population of pregnant women on the island of Java in 2012 was 67,976 pregnant women, while those who experienced anxiety at the time of going into labor were 35,587 people (52.3%) (BPS, 2013). Parity of pregnant and work mothers is a factor causing the emergence of anxiety levels in primigravida pregnant women (Handayani, 2015). This study aims to determine how the relationship of characteristics to the level of anxiety of pregnant women before spontaneous labor in the District Health Center Makasar, East Jakarta. This study uses a descriptive correlation design with the Cross Sectional survey method. Data analysis using the Spearman Rank test, this study was conducted on 41 respondents. The results showed a relationship between the characteristics of age, parity status, occupation with anxiety levels of pregnant women, and there was no relationship between the level of education and anxiety levels of pregnant women. The age correlation value (r = 0.758), with a p-value of 0,000 (<0.05), parity status of the correlation value (r = 0.394) with a p-value of 0.011 (<0.05), education level of correlation value ( r = 0.986) with a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05), Work with a correlation value (r = -0.309) with a p-value of 0.049 (<0.05). Suggestion: pregnant women can take advantage of regular health service visits to reduce anxiety levels before delivery.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA RETARDASI MENTAL
Handayani, Nur;
Yati, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.651
Adolescence is a transition between childhood and adulthood, where changes and development occur, including the development of reproductive organs. Reproductive health problems that may be experienced by adolescents include unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, and the problem of limited access to information. The introduction of the reproductive system for adolescents is the responsibility of parents, so parents must have sufficient knowledge about adolescent reproductive health.The purpose of this study was to determine the description of parents' knowledge about adolescent reproductive health mental retardation in SLB C Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman.This research is a quantitative descriptive study with cross sectional design. The study was conducted in June 2019. The population in this study were adolescent parents of mild or moderate mental retadation in SLB C Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman as many as 43 respondents. The sample consisted of 43 parents, taken with a total sampling technique. Data collection tool is a questionnaire. Data were then analyzed using frequency distribution and cross tabulation.The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge as much as (74.4%). Where respondent who have goog knowledge are mostly aged 36-45 years (35%), with education background high school / vocational (48.9%), work privately (30.2%) and get information about reproductive health (72.1%), most information obtained from the internet (40%).Parents' Knowledge of Adolescent Reproductive Health in SLB C Wiyata Dharma 2 Sleman in the good category.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK BALITA TENTANG PENYAKIT CAMPAK
Rohaniah, Reni;
Asriyani Maryam, Nenden Nur;
Sukmawati, Sukmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.640
In Garut regency in 2016 has occurred 323 cases of measles extraordinary events (KLB) with 32 people died and the highest number of death is in Kersamenak Community Helath Center as many as 48 cases. An effort to prevent measles is by giving immunizations. The scope of immunization can be influenced by the knowledge and attitudes of mothers about measles immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge and attitudes of mothers who have toddlers about measles in the Kersamenak Community Health Center in Garut Regency. The study design used quantitative descriptive. The population in this study was mothers who had children under five in the working area of Kersamenak Community Health Center as many as 231 mothers. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique, the number of samples as many as 146 mothers who have toddlers. The instrument used was made by researcher with a valid test r table ? 0.514 and a reliable Cronsbach alpha test 0.944. Analysis of the data was univariate. The results showed that most of mothers has good knowledge as many as 100 people (68.5%) and almost half of th mothers have favorable attitude as many as 74 people (50.7%). It can be concluded from this research that the mother's knowledge is sufficient because they understands the meaning of measles, how to be infected by measles, signs of measles, complications of measles, prevention of measles, and care for measles. Attitude of the mothers was favorable due to the cognitive, affective and conative attitude of most mothers strongly agree with environmental hygiene, measles symptoms and information on the benefits of measles immunization. It is expected that the Community Health Center can provide more intensive information to the public about measles.
PENGARUH KIPAS STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PADA IBU DENGAN POLA ASUH TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BALITA DI KOTA BOGOR
Fitria, Dedes Fitria;
Rosaria, Yohana Wulan
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
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DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v3i1.658
Mother's parenting is a factor that is very closely related to the growth and development of children under five years of age. Health education delivered can use a variety of media including with a child development stimulation fan that has a simple shape and attractive color combination, can be attached so that it can be read by many people. Research shows that through aids in the form of a fan stimulation of child development influences in improving the skills of mothers to stimulate child development. (Ashri et al. 2017) From the results of a preliminary study, in 2 PAUD in West Bogor, there were 10% of children under five with doubtful development, and 5% of children under five with developmental deviations. This study aims to determine the effect of fan stimulation of child development in mothers with parenting to the development of toddlers in the city of Bogor. The design of this study used a survey with a pre and post test design without control group design in which the independent and dependent variables were measured simultaneously. In this study the sampling technique used was simple random sampling. . Variables are measured by questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square test. The results showed there was a relationship between the use of fan developmental stimulation in the mother with authotarian, permissive and authoritative parenting to monitor the growth and development of children with a pvalue> 000.5. Suggestions. The use of stimulation fans should be applied in PAUD / TK schools which are done by the teacher by giving counseling beforehand.