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Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR)
Published by Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
ISSN : 26569590     EISSN : 26156407     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
This journal is aimed at promoting a principled approach on health and nursing research by encouraging enquiry into relationship between theorycal and practical study.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 166 Documents
 11   12   13   14   15 
Pengaruh Activity Daily Living (ADL ) Dan Kegiatan Rutin Lansia Di Panti Werda Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Di Panti Werda Dinas Sosial Propinsi Jawa Tengah Fiktina Vifri Ismiriyam; Wulansari Wulansari
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i1.1422

Abstract

ABSTRACT The routine activities of the orphanage are routine activities carried out at the nursing home in accordance with the procedures determined by the social service for the management of the nursing home in order to meet the physical and psychosocial needs of the elderly and increase the ability of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in the elderly. The elderly who live in social institutions have a higher risk of developing or experiencing depression than the elderly who live with their family. The activities of this orphanage focus on meeting individual needs from the biopsychosocial and spiritual aspects. This study aims to see whether or not there is an effect of daily activities in the nursing home on the level of depression in the elderly. The research design was a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest. The study consisted of 28 research respondents who were taken by purposive sampling technique. Depression levels were measured by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). The respondents' level of depression was mild to moderate. The values of the GDS values before and after, with p value = 0.053 (p> 0.05). The results of this study indicate that there is no significant effect of daily routine activities on the level of depression in the nursing home, but this routine activity maintains the stability of depression levels in the elderly. Panti can find additional special interventions to treat depression in the elderly. Keywords:  routine daily activities, GDS, depression in the elderly
Kepatuhan Pelaksanaan Standar Operasional (SOP) Pemasangan Infus dengan Kejadian Phlebitis Di Kudus Oktavia Chandra Ekaputra; Yayuk Fatmawati
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i1.1424

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Perawat sebagai salah satu Profesional Pemberi Asuhan (PPA) dituntut bukan saja tahu tentang SOP, tetapi harus memahami secara benar maksud dan tujuan dari SOP tersebut, dan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien, dilakukan dengan benar dan tepat.Pemasangan infus yang berlangsung terus menerus dan lama dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya phlebitis.indakan pemasangan infus akan berkualitas apabila dalam pelaksanaannya selalu patuh pada standar yang telah ditetapkan demi terciptanya pelayanan yang bermutu. Kepatuhan merupakan bagian dari perilaku individu yang bersangkutan untuk mentaati atau mematuhi sesuatu. Kepatuhan perawat adalah perilaku perawat sebagai seorang profesional terhadap suatu anjuran, prosedur atau peraturan yang harus dilakukan.Tujuan: Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepatuhan pelaksanaan standar operasional prosedur (SOP) pemasangan infus dengan kejadian phlebitis di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Mardirahayu Kudus.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian adalah jumlah perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Mardirahayu Kudus yaitu berjumlah 156 perawat dan menggunakan sampel 61 pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik non probability sampling dengan metode stratified random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Standar Operasional Prosedur Pemasangan Infus Rumah Sakit Mardirahayu Kudus untuk mengetahui kepatuhan perawat  dan Visual Infussion Phlebitis untuk mengetahui kejadian flebitis.Hasil Penelitian :Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan pelaksanaan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) pada pemasangan infus yang kurang patuh sebanyak 28 responden (45.9 %), sedangkan yang patuh sebanyak 23 responden (37.7%), dan yang tidak patuh sebanyak 10 responden (16.4%). Kejadian flebitis terjadi pada 34 responden (55.7%), sedangkan tidak terjadi flebitis sebanyak 27 responden (44.3%).Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan pelaksanaan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) pemasangan infus dengan kejadian flebitis di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus (pvalue=0.000).Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, Pemasangan infus , SOP, Flebitis.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat terhadap Penggunaan Metode Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus Indah kurniawati; Yayuk Fatmawati
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i1.1426

Abstract

Background : Electronic medical record had one of the big challenges in the application of information and communication technology in hospitals. The definition of electronic medical records varies, however, in principle had used of a database to record all medical, demographic data and every event in patient management in hospitals and clinics (Cassano, 2018). The development of knowledge is so fast, nurses will quickly be left behind if they do not take advantage of various things to update the latest developments. Given how important medical records are, it is necessary to make progress in terms of knowledge of the application of electronic medical records. Digital recording of medical records must be known how the recording system is and need to be developed in order to promote more effective and efficient health services so as to reduce the incidence of medical errors. In addition, the development of an integrated nursing information system is the main strategy to facilitate nurses in carrying out nursing care documentation.Purpose: The aim of this research was to describe the level of knowledge of nurses on the use of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) method in the Inpatient Room of the Mardirahayu Hospital, Kudus.Methods: This research used quantitative with a descriptive research design. The research population is the number of nurses in the inpatient room at the Mardirahayu Kudus Hospital, namely 156 nurses. The research sample is 61 nurses, with non probability sampling technique with stratified random sampling method. The instrument of this research used questionnaire on the nurses knowledge using by Electronic Medical Record (EMR).Results: The results showed that respondents had sufficient knowledge as many as 34 respondents (55.7 %), while good knowledge as many as 24 respondents (39.3%), and lack of knowledge as many as 3 respondents (4.9.1%).Conclution: Most of the respondents have sufficient knowledge of the use of electronic medical records (EMR) in the inpatient ward of Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital, as many as 34 respondents (55.7%).
Gambaran Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Ninuk Setyaningati; Wahyu Yusianto
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1446

Abstract

One way to prevent the spread of COVID-19 is by administering a vaccine. The government's first vaccine administration program was one of the nurse's health workers. a vaccination strategy and operational plan to close the immunization gap and reach everyone with life-saving vaccines. Efforts to achieve the goals of various programs based on Primary Health Care have been implemented to improve health status. Several indicators are used by WHO to measure the level of success of these programs. The health indicator in the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which is the third goal, namely health insurance and health promotion for all ages. This study aims to provide an overview of the behavior of Covid-19 prevention in patients in the Maranatha 1 room at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. The type of design in this research is descriptive research. the number of samples in this study 32 respondents. With Test frequency distribution analysis. The results of the study can be seen that the age of the majority of respondents is 36-50 years, namely 18 respondents (56.3%), while the minority > 50 years, namely 4 respondents (12.5%). While the education of the majority of respondents was junior high school, 11 respondents (34.4%), while the minority was undergraduate, 3 respondents (9.4%). 27 respondents (84.4%) had good preventive behavior for Covid-19 patients, while 5 respondents (15.6%) had a bad minority. The majority of the descriptions of the preventive behavior of Covid-19 patients in the Maranatha 1 room at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital are good.
Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Preoperasi Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus Anita Novi Kristanti; Noor Faidah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1461

Abstract

Patients who willundergo surgical procedures such as sectio caesarea. Will cause an emotional reaction, such as prooperative anxiety. In Indonesia, based on the results of Basic Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of sectio caesarea in childbirth was 17.6%, the highest in the DKI Jakarta area (31,3%) and the lowest in Papua (6,7%). While the method of delivery by sectio caesarea in Central Java reached (17,1%). At Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital from 2016-2020, data on the number of sectio caesarea were obtained the highest was in 2017 which was 1.523 cases.The operation caused anxiety in presurgery sectio caesarea patients. This research aims to determine the level of anxiety in presurgery sectio caesarea patients at Mardi Rahayu Hospital Kudus. This type of research is descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The population is all presurgery patients who will undergo sectio caesarea surgery at the Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. The sampling technique of this research was purposive sampling with a total sample of 30 respondents. The data analysis technique is univariate The results of the univariate analysis of the anxiety level of presurgery sectio caesarea at Mardi Rahayu Hospital in 30 respondents, no anxiety 2 respondents (6.7%), mild anxiety 11 respondents (36.7%), moderate anxiety 16 respondents (53.3%) , and severe anxiety 1 respondent (3.3%). It is hoped that it can provide intervention through education and information to patients who will undergo sergery.AbtsrakPasien yang akan menjalani prosedur operasi seperti sectio caesarea. Akan menimbulkan reaksi emosional, seperti kecemasan prooperatif. Di Indonesia, berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018, prevalensi sectio caesarea pada persalinan sebesar 17,6%, tertinggi di wilayah DKI Jakarta (31,3%) dan terendah di Papua (6,7%). Sedangkan cara persalinan dengan sectio caesarea di Jawa Tengah mencapai (17,1%). Di RS Mardi Rahayu Kudus dari tahun 2016-2020 didapatkan data jumlah sectio caesarea tertinggi pada tahun 2017 yaitu sebanyak 1.523 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pada pasien prabedah sectio caesarea di RSUD Mardi Rahayu Kudus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien prabedah yang akan menjalani operasi sectio caesarea di RS Mardi Rahayu Kudus. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Teknik analisis data adalah univariat Hasil analisis univariat tingkat kecemasan praoperasi sectio caesarea di RS Mardi Rahayu pada 30 responden, tidak ada kecemasan 2 responden (6,7%), kecemasan ringan 11 responden (36,7%), kecemasan sedang 16 responden (53,3%), dan kecemasan berat 1 responden (3,3%). Diharapkan dapat memberikan intervensi melalui edukasi dan informasi kepada pasien yang akan menjalani operasi.
Edukasi Kesehatan Keluarga dalam Melakukan Perawatan dengan Masalah Pengelolaan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Tidak Efektif Aprilia Widjianingrum; Wulansari Wulansari
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1775

Abstract

Ineffective health care is one of the nursing problems. These nursing problems can arise in families or individuals who have chronic illnesses. One of these diseases is gastritis or ulcer and this disease is also prone to attack the elderly. Changes in the lifestyle of the elderly and discomfort can occur due to ulcers. Individuals in the family with a history of ulcer disease need family support in planning treatment. Family support and self-care skills can improve if you receive proper health education. This study aims to determine the descriptive of ineffective health care management by providing health education to families with a history of gastritis. Descriptive research with a management approach or nursing care. Case management begins with an assessment. The results of the assessment are analyzed to be able to establish a nursing diagnosis. Ineffective health care nursing diagnoses given a health education plan to solve the nursing problem. Interventions that are arranged are continued to be implemented and formative and summative evaluations are carried out. Nursing actions taken, can be concluded that the problem of ineffective health care in the family is resolved with health education.Abstrak Pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif merupakan salah satu masalah keperawatan. Masalah keperawatan ini dapat muncul pada keluarga atau individu yang memiliki penyakit kronis. Salah satu penyakit itu adalah gastritis atau maag dan penyakit ini juga rentan menyerang lansia. Perubahan pola hidup lansia dan ketidaknyamanan dapat terjadi karena maag. Individu dalam keluarga dengan riwayat penyakit maag memerlukan dukungan keluarga dalam merencanakan perawatan. Dukungan keluarga dan kemampuan perawatan diri dapat menjadi baik jika mendapat edukasi kesehatan yang tepat. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengelolaan pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan pada keluarga dengan riwayat gastritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan pengelolaan atau asuhan keperawatan. Pengelolaan kasus diawali pengkajian. Hasil pengkajian dianalisa untuk dapat tegaknya diagnose keperawatan. Diagnosa keperawatan pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif diberikan rencana edukasi kesehatan untuk menyelesaikan masalah keperawatan tersebut. Intervensi yang disusun dilanjutkan di implementasikan dan dilakukan evaluasi formatif dan sumatif. Tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan masalah pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif pada keluarga teratasi dengan edukasi kesehatan.
Gambaran Tingkat Nyeri Haid (Dysminorhea) pada Remaja Putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak Isabel Maria Marques; Suwanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1810

Abstract

Dysmenorhea is pain felt in the lower abdomen during menstruation caused by uterine muscle spasms. This pain can be felt before and after menstruation which is colicky or continuous. Dysmonorhea often occurs in adolescents. To find out the description of the level of menstrual pain (dysminorhea) in young women in Gedanganak Village. This research is a descriptive research. The population is 1000 young women in the Gedanganak Village and a sample of 91 people with purposive sampling and using the NRS questionnaire with inclusion criteria. Data analysis with frequency distribution. The study showed an overview of the level of menstrual pain in young women in the Gedanganak Village, mostly in the moderate pain category, namely 43 respondents (43%), 7 respondents in the non-pain category (7%), 20 respondents in the mild pain category (20%), and 21 in severe pain. respondents (21%). It is hoped that young women can increase their knowledge and information about handling dysmenorrhea such as reading books, asking health workers or using facilities such as the internet.AbstrakDysmenorhea merupakan nyeri yang dirasakan pada perut bagian bawah selama masa menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh kejang otot uterus. Nyeri ini dapat dirasakan sebelum dan sesudah menstruasi yang bersifat kolik atau terus menerus. Dysmonorhea banyak terjadi pada remaja. Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat nyeri haid (dysminorhea) pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif. Populasinya adalah remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebanyak 1000 orang dan sampel sebanyak 91 orang dengan purposive sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner NRS dengan kriteria inklusi. Analisa data dengan distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian menunjukkan gambaran tingkat nyeri haid pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebagian besar kategori nyeri sedang yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (43%), kategori tidak nyeri 7 responden (7%), kategori nyeri ringan 20 responden (20%), dan nyeri berat 21 responden (21%). Diharapkan untuk remaja putri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang penanganan dysminorhea seperti membaca buku, bertanya kepada petugas kesehatan atau menggunakan fasilitas seperti internet.
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritual Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Sukma Handayani; Yesi Hasneli; Yufitriana Amir
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1820

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus sufferers have endurance and weak bodies thus vulnerable to infection with Covid-19. Diabetes Mellitus has an impact on physical and psychological which causes a decrease in quality of life. Good quality of life is an optimal functional condition in terms of physical, psychological, environmental, social, and spiritual aspects. One of the important contributors to health-related quality of life for people with Diabetes Mellitus to maintain their quality of life is spirituality. Spirituality can improve the health of people with Diabetes Mellitus in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. Objective: This study was to determine the relationship between people's spiritual level and quality of life in diabetes Mellitus during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive correlation method and a cross-sectional. The sample used as many as 121 people with a total sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is the WHOQOL-BREF and DSES questionnaires which have been tested for validity and reliability Test calculation Chi-Square shows that there is a significant relationship between spiritual level and quality of life for people with Diabetes Mellitus during the Covid-19 pandemic p-value =0.000 (p< 0.05).The research concluded that the people’s spiritual level and quality of life with diabetes mellitus are high, and there is a relationship between the people’s spiritual level and quality of life with diabetes mellitus during the Covid-19 pandemic. Suggestion: As input for further researchers to be able to investigate further the factors that affect the spiritual level of people with Diabetes MellitusAbtsrakPenderita Diabetes Melitus memiliki daya tahan tubuh lemah sehingga rentan terkena infeksi Covid-19. Diabetes Melitus menimbulkan dampak pada fisik dan psikologis yang menyebabkan penurunan kualitashidup. Kualitas hidup yang baik adalah kondisi fungsional yang optimal dari segi fisik, psikologis, lingkungan, sosialserta spiritual. Salah satu kontributor penting health-related quality of life bagi penderita Diabetes Melitus untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup adalah spiritualitas. Spiritualitas dapat meningkatkan kesehatan penderita Diabetes Melitus dalam menghadapi masa pandemi Covid-19.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat spiritual terhadap kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 121 orang dengan teknik pengambilan total sampling.Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF dan DSESyang telah di lakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil perhitungan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat spiritual terhadap kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa pandemi Covid-19p-value=0,000 (p<0.05).Kesimpulan penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat spiritual dan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus tinggi, serta ada hubungantingkat spiritual terhadap kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa pandemi Covid-19 Sebagai masukan bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat meneliti lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat spiritual pada penderita Diabetes Melitus.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua dengan Kemandirian ADL (Activity Of Daily Living) Anak Tunagrahita Sedang di SLB N Purwosari Kudus Oneivio Ananta Petra; hartini, sri; Biyanti Dwi W
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v6i1.1907

Abstract

Children with mental retardation have abnormalities in terms of intelligence which are characterized by limited intelligence, inability to interact socially and obstacles in the development of independence. One of the factors that influence the independence of mentally retarded children is from parenting, where parents have an important role in growing children's independence by providing parenting patterns that are in accordance with the child's potential. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and the independence of ADL (Activity of Daily Living) for moderately retarded mentally retarded children at SLB N Purwosari Kudus. This study uses a quantitative correlation method with a cross sectional approach. The data used by parents and children with moderate mental retardation at SLB N Purwosari Kudus in 2021/2022. The sample technique used in this research is purposive sample with 44 respondents. Data analysis in this study used the Chi-Square test calculation. Parents who apply well parenting with the level of independence of independent children as many as 7 children, poor parenting with the independence of independent children as many as 25 children and bad parenting with the category of less independent independence as many as 2 children. From the Chi-Square test, the p value was 0.016 (p<0.05). There is a relationship between parenting style and ADL (Activity of Daily Living) independence for moderately mentally retarded children at SLB N Purwosari Kudus.   Abstrak Anak tunagrahita memiliki dependensi dari segi kecerdasan yang ditandai dengan keterbatasan intelegensi, ketidakmampuan dalam berinteraksi sosial dan hambatan dalam perkembangan untuk melakukan kemandirian. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kemandirian anak tunagrahita adalah dari pola asuh orang tua, dimana orang tua mempunyai peranan penting dalam menumbuhkan kemandirian anak dengan memberikan pola asuh yang sesuai dengan potensi anak. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian ADL (Activity of Daily Living) anak tunagrahita sedang di SLB N Purwosari Kudus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional (pendekatan silang). data yang digunakan yaitu data orang tua dan anak tunagrahita sedang di SLB N Purwosari Kudus tahun 2021/2022. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling dengan 44 responden. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunaka perhitungan uji Chi-Square. Hasil Orang tua yang menerapkan pola asuh baik dengan tingkat kemandirian anak mandiri sebanyak 7 anak, pola asuh kurang baik dengan kemandirian anak yang mandiri sebanyak 25 anak dan pola asuh tidak baik dengan kategori kemandirian kurang mandiri sebanyak 2 anak. Dari uji Chi-Square didapatkan hasil p value 0,016 (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian ADL (Activity of Daily Living) anak tunagrahita sedang di SLB N Purwosari Kudus.
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Scabies dengan Kejadian Scabies pada Remaja Santri di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Desa Gebugan Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang M Nur Dhuha; setyoningrum, umi
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v6i1.2031

Abstract

Scabies is a skin disease that is often found in dense residential areas such as Islamic boarding schools. If this disease is not cured, it will disturb the rest and comfort of the students, which in turn hinders the achievement of learning outcomes. One of the factors that influence the incidence of scabies is the knowledge of students regarding the disease. This research to determine the relationship between knowledge and the incidence of scabies in adolescent students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School, Bergas , Semarang Regency. Design research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. The population of this research is students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School,  Bergas District, Semarang Regency with a sample of 78 people taken by random sampling technique. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire and the data were analyzed by using the chi square test which was processed by the SPSS data processing program. Most of the students who had knowledge about scabies were in the sufficient category, as many as 53 of 78 respondents (67.9%). Most students were not scabies, as many as 54 of 78 respondents (69.2%). There is a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of scabies in adolescent students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School, Bergas District, Semarang Regency, obtained p value of 0.001 < (0.05). It is better for students to improve their knowledge and personal hygiene and the Islamic boarding school should carry out periodic mass treatment and health education on an ongoing basis.   Abstrak Scabies merupakan penyakit kulit yang banyak ditemukan di lingkungan padat hunian seperti pondok pesantren. Penyakit ini jika tidak disembuhkna menganggu istirahat dan kenyamanan santri yang pada akhirnya menghambat pencapaian hasil belajar. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian scabies adalah pengetahuan santri terkait penyakit tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang scabies dengan kejadian scabies pada remaja santri di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Desa Gebugan Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang.  Desain penelitian ini deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini remaja Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Bergas Kabupaten Semarang dengan sampel 78 orang. Teknik random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan data dianalisis dengan uji chi square yang diolah dengan program pengolahan data SPSS. Remaja santri sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan tentang scabies kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak  53 dari 78 responden (67,9%). Remaja sebagian besar  tidak scabies yaitu sebanyak  54 dari 78 responden (69,2%). Ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang scabies dengan kejadian scabies pada remaja Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Bergas Kabupaten Semarang, didapatkan  p value sebesar 0,001 < α (0,05). Pengetahuan dan personal hygiene remaja pondok pesantren sebaiknya ditingkatkan dengan melakukan pengobatan masal berkala dan penyuluhan kesehatan secara berkesinambungan.

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