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Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya
ISSN : 14104830     EISSN : 25021966     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya (JMB) or Journal of Society and Culture is a peer-reviewed journal that aims to be an authoritative academic source on the study of society and culture. We publish original research papers, review articles, case studies, and book reviews focusing on Indonesian society, cultural phenomena, and other related topics. A manuscript describing society and culture outside Indonesia is expected to be analyzed comparatively with the issues and context in Indonesia. All papers will be reviewed rigorously at least by two referees. JMB is published three times a year, in April, August , and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 869 Documents
MARAWIS PENGUATAN IDENTITAS ISLAM MASYARAKAT BETAWI Heryanah Heryanah
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i1.196

Abstract

Most people in Indonesia have already known about Betawi’s folk art, such as, Lenong Betawi, Topeng Betawi, Gambang Kromong and so forth. Beside that, there is also another art, called Marawis. It exists in Betawi’s community since about 1970, and recently it begins to protrude and flourish. Marawis is an art of music percussion, which is played by a group of men, and usually use for some various Betawi’s ceremonies, like wedding, pengajian (majlis), and some other ceremonial events. The main instruments are Marawis and Hajir. The songs mostly in Arabic language comprising Islamic values. Hence, there are still some intense debate about the originality of this music, some people said that this kind of folk art is from Middle East countries, but the other believed that this is belong to Indonesian people. Nowadays, it seems that Marawis is considered to become one of Betawi’s culture.
STUDI BAHASA DAN JENDER: SEJARAH SINGKAT, ANCANGAN, DAN MODEL ANALISIS Katubi Katubi
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i1.197

Abstract

Today’s speakers inherit the idea that language is a weapon, used by the inception of the Women’s Liberation movement, many researchers and writers have discussed language and gender. But why should language, and knowledge about language, be a resource for the powerfull alone? Feminists have constanly asked this question, addressing it in various ways. Here the writer not only would like to explain briefly the history of language and gender studies, but also the approaches and models of analysis to that studies.
MEMADU METODE PENELITIAN Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Marwan Mahmudi
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i1.198

Abstract

Judul Buku : Memadu Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif Penulis : Julia Brannen Alih Bahasa : H. Nuktah Arfawie Kurde, Imam Safe’i, Nooerhaidi AH Cetakan : Kedua, April 1999 Penerbit : Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Antasari Samarinda bekerjasama dengan Pustaka Pelajar (Anggota IKAPI) Glagah UH IV/343 Yogyakarta 55164 Tebal : xiv+226 hlm
KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN DAN AKIBATNYA BAGI MASYARAKAT LOKAL Robert Siburian
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i1.199

Abstract

This article seeks to explain the relations between the Forest Policy and people who live in forest area. Despite the fact that Indonesia has a vast forest area with an abundance of economic resources that has been exploited, the fate of people who make their living from it is almost forgotten. Most of forest policies have been made and implemented to the disadvantages of the people who live in the area.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL BUDAYA DALAM PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING : Kasus Industri Logam Di Sukabumi, Ceper, Tegal dan Pasuruan Rusydi Syahra
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i1.200

Abstract

This article is aimed at reporting some socio-cultural factors that may have constrained the improvement of the competitive advantage of Indonesian small and medium enterprises (SME). Based on the data collected from metal industries in four locations, namely Sukabumi, Tegal, Ceper and Pasuruan, the study found that the products of these industries, especially automotive parts and components have not been not able to compete in local markets with those from China, not to mention those from Japan and other advanced industrial nations, both in quality and price. Using social capital approach in depicting the existing industries’ situation the study puts forward some important socialcultural factors that have contributed to the competitive disadvantage. These include: (1) the inability to depart from traditional way producing goods in which the quality of products is largely dependent on the skills of a master or “mpu” instead of systematic scientific knowledge as a characteristic in modern industries; (2) a subsistent mentality indicated by the reluctance to develop into a bigger industry which is beyond the controllability of the owner/manager; and (3) the reluctance to form and commit in an industrial association, while this kind of organization may prevent members from cut-throat competition as has prevailed until recently. The study concludes as long as the situation remains, the products of these industries will remain to stay in the lower segment of the market, and more importantly, these industries will have very little chance of becoming business partners and suppliers of parts and components for big assembling industries. This means that in the foreseeable future the local markets will still be flooded by imported metal industrial products, and foreign small and medium metal industries will still hold a dominant position as suppliers for local automotive assembling industries.
NEGARA, BANGSA DAN MASYARAKAT Dalam Pendekatan Kebudayaan Taufik Abdullah
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i1.201

Abstract

Tidak ada abstrak
REALISME KRITIS: PEMAHAMAN BARU TENTANG PENELITIAN ILMU SOSIAL Jan Wuisman
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i2.202

Abstract

Critical realism is a current in philosophy of social science, which emerged in the 1970s in the United Kingdom as a reaction toward two other currents in philosophy of science that in the past dominated the natural sciences: positivism and idealism. In the 1980s the scope of critical realism was extended to include the social sciences. Critical realism claims to present a new view and better understanding of the practice of social research compared to those currently in sway. The philosophy of science presented by critical realism is quite complicated, but important enough to be given serious attention. The purpose of this article is to discuss a number of topics which crucial for the proper understanding of the current of philosophy of science as well as its implications for the practice of research in the social science.
Transformasi Sosial Pribumi Depok Tahun 1930-1960 Asep Suryana
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i2.203

Abstract

The article deals with the social transformation of the indigenous people of Depok from 1930 until 1960. Substancially, the social transformation had made public sphere of the indigenous people of Depok wider, and it produced their new structure of socioeconomic significantly. In this context, they were so selective in their adaptation processes. Actually, the patterns of their adaptation had rational calculation itself that based on subsistence principles.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMILIKAN MODAL BERSAMA SARANA PENANGKAPAN (CAPITAL SHARING) DI KALANGAN NELAYAN MISKIN Ary Wahyono
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i2.204

Abstract

Over exploitation in northern coast of Java is a crucial problem. Serious efforts are badly needed to reduce this problem. This paper will propose one of the solutions to overcome this problem that is developing a collective capital sharing scheme. The proposal is constructed by two assumptions. The first assumption is that one of the core problems of over fishing is the (over-) density of fishing boats in northern coast of Java. The second and that the boat overdensity is caused by private boat ownership which stimulates fishermen to operate as many boats as possible to take the commons marine resources at maximum level. I will argue that communal capital sharing will reduce this tendency and, to the contrary to the private property practice, it will stimulate the spirit of communalism favouring a more fair and sustainable fishing practices.
PEMBAGIAN KERJA SECARA GENDER PADA MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI INDONESIA Ratna Indrawasih
Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2004)
Publisher : LIPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmb.v6i2.205

Abstract

The technological changes and market economic orientation are factors affecting the change of activities of both male and female workers as well as distribution of work in the household. On the fisher societies, the technological changes have made female workers to involve from productive to pasca productive activities. That also change distribution of work on male and female workers. Firstly, both of husband and wife do together in productive and pasca productive activities, such as fishing and fish processing, and both of them also conduct a domestic activities. Due to technological changes, fishing activitities is only conducted by male (husband), while female (wife) do fish processing, marketing and also domestic activities. In other words, technology changes tend to set free a male from domestic activities (household duties).

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