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International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
ISSN : 20888708     EISSN : 27222578     DOI : -
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world.
Articles 6,301 Documents
Effect of Na-EDTA on electrical characteristics NaCl electrolyte battery charging solar panels Maizana, Dina; Mungkin, Moranain; Satria, Habib; Syafii, Syafii; Siregar, Muhammad Fadlan
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp4846-4855

Abstract

This research investigates the problem of Cu-Zn electrode batteries with NaCl electrolyte. Previous studies have indicated problems with the electrolyte and electrodes after charging, such as turbidity and deposits in the electrolyte, as well as corrosion on the electrodes. Consequently, the battery can only be used once due to a decline in its electrical characteristics after the initial charging. Through this research, improvements were made to the electrical characteristics of the battery by adding Na-EDTA to enhance usage efficiency. The research method involved mixing NaCl solution with the highest electrical conductivity, using six pairs of Cu-Zn electrodes arranged in series. The physical conditions of the electrolyte and electrodes were observed, and electrical characteristics were measured. The research results indicate that the use of NaCl+Na-EDTA electrolyte produces a battery voltage of 4.20 volts with a current of 2 Ah and can be used twice. Charging with solar panels can be done in 1 hour, but the frequency is limited to two times.
Modified fuzzy rough set technique with stacked autoencoder model for magnetic resonance imaging based breast cancer detection Kumar Mamdy, Sachin; Petli, Vishwanath
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 1: February 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i1.pp294-304

Abstract

Breast cancer is the common cancer in women, where early detection reduces the mortality rate. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images are efficient in analyzing breast cancer, but it is hard to identify the abnormalities. The manual breast cancer detection in MRI images is inefficient; therefore, a deep learning-based system is implemented in this manuscript. Initially, the visual quality improvement is done using region growing and adaptive histogram equalization (AHE), and then, the breast lesion is segmented by Otsu thresholding with morphological transform. Next, the features are extracted from the segmented lesion, and a modified fuzzy rough set technique is proposed to reduce the dimensions of the extracted features that decreases the system complexity and computational time. The active features are fed to the stacked autoencoder for classifying the benign and malignant classes. The results demonstrated that the proposed model attained 99% and 99.22% of classification accuracy on the benchmark datasets, which are higher related to the comparative classifiers: decision tree, naïve Bayes, random forest and k-nearest neighbor (KNN). The obtained results state that the proposed model superiorly screens and detects the breast lesions that assists clinicians in effective therapeutic intervention and timely treatment.
Exploring distance-based wireless transceiver placements for wireless network-on-chip architecture with deterministic routing algorithms Lit, Asrani; Suhaili, Shamsiah; Kipli, Kuryati; Sapawi, Rohana; Mahyan, Fariza
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp3792-3800

Abstract

Network-on-chip (NoC) technology is crucial for integrating multiple embed-ded computing cores onto a single chip. Consequently, this has led to the de-velopment of the wireless network-on-chip (WiNoC) concept, seen as a promis-ing strategy to overcome scalability issues in communication systems withinchips for future many-core architectures. This research analyses the impactof wireless transceiver subnet clustering on the hundred-core mesh-structuredWiNoC architecture. The study aims to examine the effects of distance-basedwireless transceiver placements on the transmission delay, network throughput,and energy consumption within a mesh wireless NoC architecture featuring ahundred cores, under specific routing strategies: X-Y, west-first, negative-first,and north-last. This research investigates the impact of positioning radio sub-nets at the farthest, farther, nearest, and closest positions within an architectureequipped with four wireless transceivers. The Noxim simulator was utilised tosimulate the analysed wireless transceiver placements within the hundred-coremesh-structured WiNoC designs, with the objective of validating the results.The architecture with the wireless transceivers positioned at midway proxim-ity (nearer and further) demonstrated the best performance, as evidenced by thelowest latencies for all evaluated deterministic routing algorithms, according tothe simulation outcomes.
Optimization of CPBIS methods applied on enhanced fibrin microbeads approach for image segmentation in dynamic databases Muniappan, Ramaraj; Thangavel, Thiruvenkadam; Manivasagam, Govindaraj; Sabareeswaran, Dhendapani; Thangarasu, Nainan; Jothish, Chembath; Ilango, Bhaarathi
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp2803-2813

Abstract

In the empire of image processing and computer vision, the demand for advanced segmentation techniques has intensified with the growing complexity of visual data. This study focuses on the innovative paradigm of fuzzy mountain-based image segmentation, a method that harnesses the power of fuzzy logic and topographical inspiration to achieve nuanced and adaptable delineation of image regions. This research primarily concentrates on determining the age of tigers, a critical and challenging task in the current scenario. The primary objectives include the development of a comprehensive framework for FMBIS and an in-depth investigation into its adaptability to different image characteristics. This research work incorporates those domains of image processing and data mining to predict the age of the tiger using different kinds of color images. Fuzzy mountain-based pixel segmentation arises from the need to capture the subtle gradients and uncertainties present in images, offering a novel approach to achieving high-fidelity segmentations in diverse and complex scenarios. The proposed methods enable image enhancement and filtering and are then assessed during process time, retrieval time, to give a more accurate and reduced error rate for producing higher results for real-time tiger image database.
Implementation of artificial intelligence in the prediction of the elastic characteristics of bio-loaded polypropylene with bamboo fibers Laabid, Zineb; Lakhdar, Abdelghani; Mansouri, Khalifa; Siadat, Ali
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i6.pp6904-6912

Abstract

Artificial intelligence is the current trend in the world, which has taken the opportunity to advance in all its fields, particularly in scientific research. In materials engineering, the results obtained from classic methods such as experimentation, homogenization methods, or finite element methods have become input and validation elements for intelligent models to obtain more effective results in an optimal time frame. In this article, we discuss the use of artificial neural networks to determine the mechanical properties of biocomposites, which are the subject of much research due to the advantages they represent. The properties of these complex materials depend on various parameters, such as the behavior of the constituent materials, the percentage of the mixture, and the manufacturing process. In this work, our goal is to predict how polypropylene behaves elastically when reinforced with 15% various natural fillers. and we will study the impact of bamboo on polypropylene to test and validate our model. By exploiting the results of the Mori-Tanaka model, we were able to generate our dataset, with which we feed our feedforward backpropagation neural network and demonstrate that our biocomposite gained in terms of stiffness, marked by an increase in Young's modulus to 550.3 MPa, with better performance validation and a very good regression coefficient.
Automatic customer review summarization using deep learning-based hybrid sentiment analysis Kaur, Gagandeep; Sharma, Amit
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i2.pp2110-2125

Abstract

Customer review summarization (CRS) offers business owners summarized customer feedback. The functionality of CRS mainly depends on the sentiment analysis (SA) model; hence it needs an efficient SA technique. The aim of this study is to construct an SA model employing deep learning for CRS (SADL-CRS) to present summarized data and assist businesses in understanding the behavior of their customers. The SA model employing deep learning (SADL) and CRS phases make up the proposed automatic SADL-CRS model. The SADL consists of review preprocessing, feature extraction, and sentiment classification. The preprocessing stage removes irrelevant text from the reviews using natural language processing (NLP) methods. The proposed hybrid approach combines review-related features and aspect-related features to efficiently extract the features and create a unique hybrid feature vector (HF) for each review. The classification of input reviews is performed using a deep learning (DL) classifier long short-term memory (LSTM). The CRS phase performs the automatic summarization employing the outcome of SADL. The experimental evaluation of the proposed model is done using diverse research data sets. The SADL-CRS model attains the average recall, precision, and F1-score of 95.53%, 95.76%, and 95.06%, respectively. The review summarization efficiency of the suggested model is improved by 6.12% compared to underlying CRS methods.
Detection and classification of breast cancer types using VGG16 and ResNet50 deep learning techniques P., Ashwini; N., Suguna; N., Vadivelan
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i5.pp5481-5488

Abstract

Breast cancer has become a major worldwide health issue, accounting for a large portion of the mortality rate among women. As a result, the need for early detection techniques to enhance prognosis is increasing. Many techniques are being used to detect breast cancer early, and treatment outcomes are frequently favorable when the disease is detected early. Mammography is a commonly used and very successful method for identifying breast cancer among these modalities. Through additional image processing operations like resizing and normalizing, this technology allows the detection of malignant spots from mammography pictures of the affected area. The goal of our research is to improve breast cancer detection and diagnosis speed and accuracy. In this study, we investigate the use of deep learning methods, particularly the visual geometry group (VGG16) and ResNet50 models, for mammography-based breast cancer detection. We assess the performance of the VGG16 and ResNet50 models by training and testing on a mammogram dataset that consists of 322 images from the mammographic image analysis society (MIAS) dataset. The suggested models aim to classify these images into normal, benign, and malignant groupings. Our results show better performance when compared to existing approaches. The proposed methods VGG16 and ResNet50 show promising results, achieving a classification accuracy of 91.23% and 99.01% respectively.
Fine-tuning ResNet-50 for the classification of visual impairments from retinal fundus images Imaduddin, Helmi; Utomo, Ihsan Cahyo; Anggoro, Dimas Aryo
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp4175-4182

Abstract

The sense of sight plays a crucial role in human perception, as it serves as our primary sensory organ for perceiving light. However, a considerable number of individuals experience a wide range of vision impairments. These impairments encompass diverse conditions such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and cataracts. Each visual impairment exhibits unique characteristics and symptoms, highlighting the need for timely and accurate detection to facilitate appropriate treatment and prevent vision loss. This research aims to develop a deep learning-based system specifically designed to detect visual impairments. The proposed solution involves creating a model using the ResNet-50 algorithm as the foundational methodology, and fine-tuning multiple parameters to enhance the model's performance. The research utilizes a dataset consisting of retinal fundus images, which are categorized into four distinct classes: diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, cataracts, and normal. The findings demonstrate the effectiveness of the model, achieving an impressive accuracy score of 92%. This signifies a significant improvement of 6% over the accuracy achieved in the previous study, which stood at 86%. The implementation of this system is expected to make a significant contribution to the rapid and accurate detection of various eye disorders in the future, enabling timely intervention and prevention of visual impairment.
Integrating green computing into rational unified process for sustainable development goals: a comprehensive approach Firmansyah, Filan; Sudirman, M Yoga Distra; Putra, Rakhmadi Irfansyah
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp2868-2874

Abstract

This research explores the incorporation of green computing variables into the rational unified process (RUP) methodology, specifically focusing on sustainable development goal (SDGs) 12-responsible consumption and production. Supported by three additional papers using the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) method. Our study aims to promote eco-friendly software development practices and tools (artifacts) aligned with green computing principles to support SDGs throughout RUP development phases. We conducted a matrix thorough analysis of existing green computing adaptability within RUP, yielding key findings: a system charter for inception, system requirement specification for elaboration, software development result for construction, and software test report/user acceptance test for transition. As a result, we've compiled comprehensive phase-specific documents, emphasizing the need for educational initiatives to foster green computing adoption among developers. This study advocates for cross-disciplinary collaboration to ensure successful implementation of eco-friendly software development processes.
A novel semi-supervised consensus fuzzy clustering method for multi-view relational data Thi Canh, Hoang; Huy Thong, Pham; The Huan, Phung; Thuy Trang, Vu; Nhu Hieu, Nguyen; Tien Phuong, Nguyen; Nhu Son, Nguyen
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i6.pp6883-6893

Abstract

Multi-view data is widely employed in various domains, highlighting the need for advanced clustering methodologies to efficiently extract knowledge from these datasets. Consequently, multi-view clustering has emerged as a prominent research topic in recent years. In this paper, we propose a novel approach: the semi-supervised consensus fuzzy clustering method for multi-view relational data (SSCFMC). This method combines the advantages of fuzzy clustering and consensus clustering to address the challenges posed by multi-view data. By leveraging available labeled information and the relational structure among views, our method aims to enhance clustering performance. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that our method surpasses existing single-view and multi-view relational clustering algorithms in terms of accuracy and stability. Specifically, the SSCFMC algorithm exhibits superior clustering performance across various datasets, achieving an adjusted rand index (ARI) of 0.68 on the multiple features dataset and an F-measure of 0.91 on the internet dataset, highlighting its robustness and efficiency. Overall, this study advances multi-view clustering techniques for relational data and provides valuable insights for researchers in this field.

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