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Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam

iqtishoduna
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Wonorejo Lumajang

ISSN : 22525661 EISSN : 24430056 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

The focus of the Journal of Syari'ah Economics and Islamic Business all aspects of scientific discussions about Islamic Economics, Syari'ah Banking and Islamic Economic Management ideas covering: 1) research article, 2) conceptual idea, 3) review of the literature, and 4) practical experience.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 360 Documents

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Kesejahteraan Petani Garam di Kabupaten Sumenep Madura (Analisis Dengan Pendekatan Maqāṣid Al-Sharī'ah) Firman Setiawan
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

As a country surrounded by oceans, Indonesia has huge potential in salt production, and Sumenep district is one of the districts with the largest salt production in Indonesia. However, the potential and large production results are not in accordance with the economic conditions of salt farmers. This is due to several things, one of which is because the selling price of salt is not in accordance with the HPP (Harga Pembelian Pemerintah) as well as guidance and assistance to increase the productivity of salt farmers who are lacking. This problem will have an impact on the welfare of salt farmers. This study aims to determine how the level of welfare of salt farmers in Sumenep district in the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah. This research was examined with descriptive qualitative methods. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews with salt farmers in Sumenep district, then analyzed using the maqāṣid al-sharī'ah approach. Thus, the level of welfare of salt farmers is measured in five aspects of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah; hifz al-din (guarding religion), hifz al-nafs (guarding life), hifz al-'aql (guarding thoughts), hifz al-nasl (guarding nasab) , and hifz al-mal (protect wealth). The results of this study are the welfare of salt farmers from the aspects of hifz al-din and hifz al-naslhave been achieved (prosperous), but from the aspects of hifz al-nafs, hifz al- 'aql, and hifz} al-mal has not been reached (not prosperous). Keywords: Welfare, maqāṣid al-sharī'ah, salt farmers.

Esham, the Origin of Sukuk for Facing the Crisis: Historical Experience Khairunnisa Musari
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Pandemic brings a crisis. This makes world leaders have to work hard and smartly in managing state budgets. During the heyday of Islam, Muslims also faced crises. Given that time the power of Islam mastered many areas of the world, it can be assumed that the crisis that occurred in the past was a global crisis as it is happening today. The difference is the crisis that occurred at the time because of losing the war. This paper tries to describe the historical experience of the esham, one of the fiscal instruments in the Islamic world that helped the Ottoman Empire overcome the crisis. Esham has mobilized low-cost funds from the public in a relatively concise time. Esham served as a better choice than looking for foreign debt. As the origin of sukuk, esham has simpler structure so that can be used as an alternative to sukuk with a lower cost. To deal with a crisis, esham may intervene in the economy. Esham funds to the real sector in turn will help the government drive the economy as well as control prices in the market for goods and services. Therefore, esham has the potential in facing the crisis.

Optimizing The Mawah Concept for The Economy of The Aceh Community Mukhtasar Mukhtasar; Angga Syahputra
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2020): October
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Islam and Aceh are inseparable like two sides of a coin. The Serambi Makkah Country in the daily activities of its people is closely related to islamic sharia, including muamalah activities. Long before the existence of Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia, the people of Aceh had implemented cooperation in the field of muamalah as well as the mudharabah concept in Islamic financial institutions, known as mawah. Mawah is a concept of cooperation between capital owners and managers with a profit-sharing system. But the concept of mawah is still limited to cooperation in agriculture and animal husbandry, so it is necessary to development efforts in other spheres to be able to sustain the economy of the people of Aceh, as Denmark successfully developed this concept. This study uses qualitative methods by researching natural object conditions and is supported by a literature review. The results of the study revealed the need for government intervention in developing this concept in order to be optimal in developing the economy of the people of Aceh.

The Influence of Inflation, Exchange Rates, CAR and NPF to Stability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Period 2015-2019 Gumilang Budi L.P.; Kusnendi Kusnendi; Suci Aprilliani Utami
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

This study aims to see the extent of the influence of the level of Inflation (CPI), Exchange Rate (kurs), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) on the Stability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Period 2015-2019. To support research, we use the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) methodology. VECM test results show that in the short term the significant effect on the level of stability are Kurs and CAR, with the direction of a negative relationship (reducing the level of stability). Meanwhile, in the long term the significant effect on the level of stability are inflation and Kurs with the direction of a negative relationship (reducing the level of stability). From the results of this study it can be concluded that the macroeconomic variables significantly affect the stability of Islamic banking, therefore the government has an important role in controlling macroeconomic turmoil to maintain Islamic banking stability. Besides that, the internal variables of the banking sector are considered to have no significant effect partially, therefore it is necessary to conduct further research with a variety of internal factors in the banking industry to prove their effects on the stability of Islamic banking

Konsep Khiyar pada Jual Beli Pre Order Online Shop dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dafiqah Hasanah; Mulyadi Kosim; Suyud Arif
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

This study aims to determine the practice of online pricing in the online store instagram Tiw's.id. the method used is descriptive qualitative with field research type. Khiyar right is the choise to cancel or establish a contract for both the seller and the buyer. The right of khiyar is a proof of the perfection of Islam in a business between two people who intend to create mutually acceptable transactions and avoid fraud. On a free purchase or purchase directly in general, you can check the items you want to buy like the disable items or the quality of the items, but its diffrent by buying online, the limited internet makes the khiyar right not noticed by both the seller and the buyer.

Bitcoin As A Means of Transaction and Investment In The Perspective of Islam Abdulloh Hamid; Anis Fittria; Ubbadul Adzkiya'; Santi Andriyani
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2021): October
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

The emergence of bitcoin as a means of transaction and investment in the virtual world is intriguing to be studied. Many countries in the world have different perspectives upon the law of bitcoin itself. In Indonesia, the regulation on electronic money is in Indonesian Bank Regulation Number 20/6/PBI/2018 and MUI Fatwa Number 116/DSN-MUI/IX/2017. However, both have not specifically regulated bitcoin. As something new, bitcoin is necessary to be studied in the perspective of Islamic law. The research is a literature study utilizing content analysis to approach the data. The findings of the results are that bitcoin as a means of transaction is permissible (mubah) since there is a similar handover (taqabudh)--that there is a bitcoin to handover, there is no gambling (maisir), speculation (gharar), haram, riba, and false, and that the transactions is on a willingness basis (antharodin) of the both parties. Second, bitcoin as a means of transaction is haram if there is an uncertainty which is close to gharah and maisir, bitcoin as an investment tool has more damages than benefits.

Role Of Transportation Thein Supporting Sustainable Halal Tourism In Indonesia Hadi Peristiwo
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2021): October
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

The potential for the development of halal tourism in Indonesia is considered very promising and will become a business that many tourism businesses are interested in. This is in line with the increase in halal tourism from year to year. Transportation has an important role in supporting sustainable halal tourism. This journal's literature review will explore the role of transportation in sustainable halal tourism, the concept of transportation mode planning in sustainable halal tourism and discuss transportation challenges and problems for sustainable halal tourism in Indonesia. This journal review literature research method is carried out by searching for published articles on Sage, Elsivier Science and Taylor & Francis with the selected keywords, namely transportation, halal sustainable tourism, and tourism and hospitality. The search was carried out by limiting publications from 2010 - 2020. From the results of the literature search, it can be seen that transportation has an important role for sustainable halal tourism, because the key characteristic of tourists is mobility. Challenges and problems in sustainable halal tourism transportation services in Indonesia in general are still faced with problems of increasing safety, increasing smooth mobility and problems of service accessibility. Key words : transportation, sustainable halal tourism.

Development Strategy for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises through Islamic Financial Inclusion Novatul Isrowiyah; Warno Warno; Rahman El Junusi
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

This study calculates and analyzes the Islamic financial inclusion index which covers three dimensions; accessibility, availability, and usage of sharia banking. The results showed that the level of Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia was classified as low during the study period and DKI Jakarta Province was the most inclusive province in Indonesia. Furthermore, this study analyzes the effect of the Islamic financial inclusion index on Islamic financing channeled to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Using the saturated sampling method, a total of 33 provinces in Indonesia were selected as samples with an observation period. The results show that the Islamic Financial Inclusion Index (IIK) has a significant positive effect on sharia financing channeled to the MSME sector, one of the regions that appears to be growing faster than other regions is Aceh. This research is different from previous financial sector inclusiveness studies that still see and study conventional (non-sharia) financial inclusion and find out the impact of sharia financial inclusion based on sharia financial inclusion indexes on sharia financing distributed to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia and discuss comprehensively for MSME.

Wamel dalam Tradisi Sewa Menyewa Perspektif Maqāṣid Al-Sharī'ah Studi terhadap Praktek Sewa Sengon di Kecamatan Kedungjajang Lumajang) Hoirul Ichfan; Nurhafid Ishari
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

This research will discuss about Wamel practice in traditional lease perspective maqashid syariah with the aim to describe how Wamel practice in kedungjajang sub-district is in accordance with maqashid syariah or not. This study uses a qualitative approach because this research will understand the social phenomena about Wamel (Rent Melleh) in Sub District Kedungjajang District Lumajang. How to collect data through two stages of interview and observation. The data in this research consists of two parts, namely, primary and secondary data. From result of research indicate that: In this Wamel Maqashid Perspective still can’t be in accordance with Maqashid Shariah, that is from the aspect of justice and the benefit of all mankind. Wamel in this Lease traditions sengon in it contain benefits or benefits achieved but with harmful also caused.

Towards Rahmatan lil ‘Alamin Economy (Analysis of Ukhuwah Islamiyah and Ashabiah for Economic Development in Medina) Moh. Syarifudin; Nur Kholis
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Islam provides fundamental sources for human development, including ukhuwah Islamiyah, ashabiah and rahmatan lil ‘alamin. These concepts are strategic in developing the economy of the state. The current article aims to analyze the economic development in Medina carried out by the Prophet Muhammad. The authors employed a qualitative method through narrative reviews of the extant literature. The study shows that before the hijrah of the Prophet, Medina was already a multicultural and heterogeneous society with many prolonged conflicts.. The Prophet devised a strategic approach to build the Medina economy and society. Ukhuwah Islamiyah was used to unify differing, often conflicting cultures, beliefs, and ethnicities to form a strong brotherhood. Ashabiah was applied to tighten the glue among society members, creating high social solidarity. Upon the perfection of Medina, the apostolate of rahmatan lil ‘alamin leads to a universal, inclusive, and sustainable economic development.

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Nurhafid Ishari

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hafid.ishari@gmail.com

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jurnaliqtishoduna@gmail.com

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Location
Kab. lumajang,

Jawa timur

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Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Nurhafid Ishari

Contact Email hafid.ishari@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official jurnaliqtishoduna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kab. lumajang, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Nurhafid Ishari

Contact Email
hafid.ishari@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
jurnaliqtishoduna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kab. lumajang,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA