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Unnes Journal of Public Health
ISSN : 22526781     EISSN : 25487604     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Unnes Journal of Public Health (UJPH) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. It publishes original papers and short reports on all aspects of the science, philosophy, and practice of public health.
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Articles 635 Documents
PERSPEKTIF HAMBATAN TERHADAP KEMUNGKINAN REMAJA BERHENTI MEROKOK Wibowo, Marsiana
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.271 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13735

Abstract

Merokok adalah perilaku yang masih sulit untuk dikendalikan dalam rangka investasi kesehatan. Usia remaja adalah usia inisiasi para perokok. Lebih cepat berhenti merokok, akan lebih menekan resiko kesehatan akibat merokok. Anggapan tentang kesulitan berhenti merokok menjadi salah satu tantangan dalam menyiapkan generasi bebas rokok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan persepsi hambatan berhenti merokok terhadap kemungkinan berhenti merokok. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan uji spearman correlation. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan yang negatif namun lemah pada pola hubungan hambatan berhenti merokok dengan kemungkinan remaja perokok untuk berhenti merokok, namun secara statistik bermakna. Memperhatikan pola hubungan ini, berbagai pihak yang terkait sebaiknya lebih menggiatkan upaya dalam mengendalikan pengkonsumsian rokok di kalangan remaja, daril ingkungan keluarga, lingkungan sosial, institusional, dan pemegangan kebijakan.   Smoking is a behavior that still hard to control in health investment context. Adolescent is initiation period for smoker. Earlier smoker to stop smoking, will put more benefit to pressure on the health risks of smoking. The assumptions about the difficulty of quitting is one of the challenges in preparing free tobacco generation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perception barriers against the possibility of smoking cessation. Researchers used cross sectional approach, with the Spearman correlation test. The results showed a negative relationship but weak on the relationship patterns of barriers to stop smoking with the possibility of adolescent smokers to quit smoking, but statistically significant.Taking into account this relationship pattern, the various stakeholders should further intensify efforts in controlling cigarette consumption among adolescents, from the family environment, the social environment, institutional, and policy enforcement.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG ABORSI DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP ABORSI DI MAN 2 KEDIRI JAWA TIMUR Ayu, Suci Musvita; Kurniawati, Tri
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.328 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13736

Abstract

Remaja merupakan salah generasi muda yang mempunyai peranan yang sangat besar dalam menentukan masa depan bangsa. Remaja dapat mengakses semua informasi dengan mudah, termasuk informasi tentang seksualitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang aborsi dengan sikap remaja terhadap aborsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi MAN 2 Kediri Jawa Timur kelas X dan XI. Teknik pegambilan sampel menggunakan metode proportional sampling. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil: Terdapat 29 remaja putri (38,7%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan tidak baik dengan mempunyai sikap tidak baik, terdapat 46 remaja putri (61,3%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik yang mempunyai sikap tidak baik, terdapat 34 remaja putri (59,6%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan tidak baik dan yang mempunyai sikap baikterdapat 23 remaja putri (40,4%) dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik yang mempunyai sikap baik. Hasil uji chi square diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,027<0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang aborsi dengan sikap remaja terhadap aborsi. Illegal abortion is one of the health problem and mainly occurs on the adolescent or young adult. The purpose of this research was to analyst the relationship between the levels of knowledge of girl on abortion and girl’s attitudes toward abortion. This research was using observational analytic method for the population of this research was female students of MAN 2 Kediri, East Java class X and XI. The sampling technique used proportional sampling. There were 29 adolecent (38.7 %) with the level of knowledge was not good to have a good attitude, there were 46 girls (61.3 %) with a good level of knowledge that had a good attitude, there were 34 girls (59, 6 %) with the level of knowledge was not good and who had the good attitude, there were 23 girls (40.4 %) with a good level of knowledge that had a good attitude. The result obtained chi-square test p -value of 0.027 < 0.05 so that it could be concluded there was relationship between the levels of knowledge of girl about abortion with adolecent attitudes toward abortion.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU DALAM PENANGGULANGAN MALARIA DI KELURAHAN SUKARAMI KOTA BENGKULU Triana, Dessy; Rosana, Elvira; Anggraini, Rizkianti
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.626 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13755

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang masih berisiko terhadap malaria dengan prevalensi sebesar 1,4% dan angka insiden sebesar 0,3% dengan angka Annual Parasite Incidence (API) tahun 2015 sebesar 0,85%. Provinsi Bengkulu memiliki angka prevalensi sebesar 1,5% dan angka insiden sebesar 5,7% dengan angka API sebesar 2,03% yang menduduki urutan ke-6 angka API terbesar di seluruh Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku dalam penanggulangan Malaria. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dipilih secara acak. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang malaria terhadap perilaku penanggulangan malaria (p value= 0,001; OR=4,237), tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap tentang malaria terhadap perilaku penanggulangan malaria (p value = 0.392). Proporsi pengaruh variabel pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap variabel perilaku penanggulangan malaria sebesar 17,9%. Indonesia has a risk of Malaria with the prevalence of 1.4%, incidence rate of 0.3%, and Annual Parasite Incidence (API) rate in 2015 of 0.85%. Bengkulu Province had prevalence rate of 1.5% and incidence rate of 5.7% with API rate of 2.03% which ranked 6th highest API ratein Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine association between knowledge and attitude with behavior in Malaria prevention. This research was analytical observational study with cross sectional design. Sample was randomly selected. Data were analyzedwith logistic regression test. The results showed that there was significant association between Malaria knowledge with Malaria prevention behavior (p value = 0,001; OR = 4,237), but there was no significant association between Malaria attitude with Malaria prevention behavior (p value = 0.392). The proportion of knowledge and attitude variables’ influence to Malaria prevention behavior variable was 17,9%.
PERILAKU KONSUMSI MINUMAN RINGAN (SOFTDRINK) DAN PH SALIVA DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI Fitriati, Nur; Hernawan, Andri Dwi; Trisnawati, Elly
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.392 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13756

Abstract

  Abstrak Karies gigi adalah penyakit dengan sejumlah faktor risiko yang ditandai dengan demineralisasi pada gigi. Minuman ringan merupakan faktor ekstrinsik kejadian karies gigi. Data Riskesdas (2013) menunjukkan prevalensi penduduk Indonesia yang bermasalah dengan penyakit gigi dan mulut sebanyak 25,9% dan prevalensi provinsi Kalimantan Barat adalah 20,6%. Prevalensi karies gigi umur 10-14 tahun menurut Profil Kesehatan Kota Pontianak meningkat dari 26,9% (2014) menjadi 30,1% (2015). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi minuman ringan dengan pH saliva dan kejadian karies gigi pada siswa kelas V SD Binaan UPTD Kecamatan Pontianak Timur Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectionaldengan jumlah sampel 159 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pada variabel frekuensi konsumsi (p value=0,001), waktukonsumsi (p value=0,008), cara konsumsi (p value=0,000), perilaku setelah konsumsi (p value=0,000) dengan pH saliva dan adanya hubungan bermakna antara pH saliva (p value=0,000), angka OHIS (p value=0,022) dengan kejadian karies gigi.  Abstract Dental caries is disease with a number of risk factors characterized by deminineralization of the tooth. Softdrinks are extrinsic factors on the incidence of dental caries. Riskesdas (2013) indicating that prevalence of West Kalimantan province was 20,6%. The prevalence of dental caries in the 10-14 years age according to Pontianak City Health Profile increased from 26,9% (2014) to 30,1% (2015). The objective of the research is to determine the the relationship between the consumption of softdrinks with pH saliva and the incidence of dental caries in primary school students of class V Patronage UPTD Eastern District of Pontianak 2016. The research is using cross sectional design with a sample of 159 people. The results is obtained a significant relationship to the variable frequency of consumption (p value = 0,001), time consumption (p value = 0,008), how consumption (p value = 0,000), behavior after consumption (p value = 0,000) with pH saliva and the relationship between pH saliva (p value = 0,000), number OHIS (p value = 0,022) with the incidence of dental caries.  
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN SURVEILANS KASUS LEPTOSPIROSIS DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Saraswati, Lintang Dian; Nuraini, Sri; Adi, M Sakundarno; Setyawan, Hendri
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.21 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13757

Abstract

Kabupaten Boyolali merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Indonesia yang telah terjadi peningkatan kasus Leptospirosis selama 4 tahun terakhir. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasinya adalah dengan melakukan surveilans epidemiologi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan dan hasil surveilans kasus leptospirosis di Kabupaten Boyolali. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian observasional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 12 tenaga surveilans puskesmas dan 2 orang tenaga surveilans di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Boyolali yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling dan dilakukan wawancara, telaah data sekunder, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kasus leptospirosis di Kabupaten Boyolali tahun 2012-2015 paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok umur 26-45 tahun (38,3%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (70%), dan pekerjaan sebagai petani (44,7%). Kasus paling banyak terjadi pada bulan Maret tahun 2014 dan 2015 dengan angka insiden kumulatif sebesar 0,6. Sebagian besar kasus leptospirosis terjadi di Kecamatan Nogosari (34%). Pelaksanaan surveilans epidemiologi leptospirosis di Kabupaten Boyolali belum berjalan dengan baik, pengumpulan data sudah dilakukan oleh semua responden, kompilasi data hanya dilakukan di 3 dari 12 puskesmas dan di dinas kesehatan, analisis data hanya dilakukan di dinas kesehatan berupa analisis sederhana kecenderungan leptospirosis, dan sudah dilakukan diseminasi informasi dalam bentuk pelaporan dan umpan balik. Boyolali is one of the regency in Indonesia that has been an increase of Leptospirosis cases for the last 4 years. One effort to overcome this problem is conduct epidemiological surveillance. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the implementation and results of leptospirosis case surveillance in Boyolali. This research was descriptive study with observational research design. Samples of this research were 12 puskesmas surveillance officers and 2 health office surveillance officers that were selected by purposive sampling method and did interview, secondary data review, and observation. The results showed that cases of leptospirosis in Boyolali in 2012-2015 were mostly in the age group of 26-45 years (38.3%), male sex (70%), and occupation as farmers (44.7%). Most cases occurred in March 2014 and 2015 with cumulative incidence rate of 0.6. Most cases of leptospirosis occured in Nogosari District (34%). Implementation of leptospirosis epidemiological surveillance in Boyolali has not been well implemented, data were collected by all respondents, data were only compiled in 3 of 12 puskesmas and in health office, data were only analyzed in health office, like simple analysis of leptospiroses trend, and there was dissemination of information in the form of reporting and feedback.
PERAN PETUGAS GIZI DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELAYANAN ASUHAN GIZI PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP Sulistiyanto, Anggara Dwi; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Rustiana, Eunike R
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.381 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i2.13776

Abstract

Abstrak    Pelayanan gizi rumah sakit merupakan bagian yang sangat vital dari sistem pelayanan paripurna terhadap pasien di rumah sakit.Pelayanan gizi diberikan agar pasien mencapai kondisi yang optimal dalam memenuhi kebutuhan giziataupun mengoreksi kelainan metabolisme. Penelitian ini mengenai bagaimana peran petugas gizi dalam memberikan pelayanan asuhan gizi kepada pasien rawat inap di RSUD dr. R. Soetrasno Kabupaten Rembang. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang mendekripsikan objek dengan mengamati, melakukan wawancara serta mencatat bagaimana petugas gizi memberikan pelayanan asuhan gizi. Data sampel diambil secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 7 orang. Petugas gizi sudah melaksanakan dengan baik sesuai dengan perannya yaitu melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi pasien terhadap dampak asuhan giziserta melaporkan hasil asuhan gizi kepada dokter atau tenaga kesehatan lain. Perlu pembentukan tim terapi gizi tersandart dengan melibatkan tenaga kesehatan lain agar pelayanan gizi rumah sakit lebih optimal.     Abstract The hospital nutrition care service is a vital part of the plenary service system to the patients in the hospital. Nutrition care services given to patients in order to achieve optimal conditions in fulfillment of nutritional needs or correcting metabolic abnormalities.This study was conducted to answer whether the role of nutritionists in providing nutrition care services to inpatients in dr. R. Soetrasno hospital, is in accordance with hospital nutrition care service or not.This study was an observational study using qualitative approach, that described object by observing, interviewing and making notes about how is the role of nutritionists. Data was taken using purposive sampling with 7 respondances.Nutritionists already performed their duties properly by doing evaluation to the inpatients and report the results of nutrition care services to the doctor or other health professionals. Hospitals need to create a qualified nutritional therapy team, involving other health professionals.  
FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA BALITA DI KELURAHAN TAKATIDUNG POLEWALI MANDAR Dongky, Patmawaty; Kadrianti, Kadrianti
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.897 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v5i4.13962

Abstract

Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit yang menyerang salah satu bagian atau lebih dari saluran nafas mulai hidung sampai alveoli termasuk adneksanya (sinus, rongga telinga tengah, pleura). Aktivitas bakteri patogen penyebab ISPA berkaitan dengan kondisi lingkungan tempat tinggal penderita. Jumlah kasus ISPA di Kabupaten Polewali tercatat IR dengan tinggi pada anak usia diatas 5 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas lingkungan fisik rumah dengan kejadian ISPA balita di wilayah Polewali Mandar. Penelitian dilakukan secara analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Kelurahan Takatidung Kecamatan Polewali, dengan 317 sampel balita secara purposive sampling. Hasil pengukuran diperoleh terdapat hubungan antara kepadatan hunian dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah kepadatan hunian dalam rumah memberikan kontribusi terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. The Acute Respiratory-Tract Infection (ARTI) was a disease which attack one of chute breath from nose to alveoli, including the adnexals (sinus, middle ear cavity, pleura). Some bacteria that cause ARTI were from genus streptococcus, stafilococus, hemofilus, Bordetella and Corinebakterium. In Polewali Mandar Regency, there were 49,998 ARTI cases in 2014. The total number of patients were 21,409 cases of 0-4 ages and there were 28,579 patients above 5 ages. The aim of this research was to know the correlation between house physical environment quality toward ARTI disease on toddler. This research was analytic research with cross sectional design at Takatidung, Polewali Mandar Regency. The samples of this research consisted 317 toddlers. The measurement result found that inhabitants density correlated to ARTI disease on toddler. The conclusion of this research was inhabitants density correlated to ARTI disease on toddler at Polewali Mandar Regency.
PENURUNAN CONTAINER INDEX (CI) MELALUI PENERAPAN OVITRAP DI SEKOLAH DASAR KOTA SEMARANG Cahyati, Widya Hary; Sukendra, Dyah Mahendrasari; PS, Yunita Dyah
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.3 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v5i4.13965

Abstract

Abstrak Penggunaan ovitrap terbuat dari botol plastik bekas dan diisi atraktan merupakan salah satu upaya sederhana serta mampu menurunkan populasi nyamuk. Angka Bebas Jentik (ABJ) merupakan salah satu indikator untuk mengetahui tingginya atau rendahnya populasi nyamuk pada suatu lingkungan. ABJ Kota Semarang tahun 2015 yaitu 59%, masih di bawah target (<95%). Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui kemampuan penerapan ovitrap berbasis sekolah dalam menurunkan container index (CI). Jenis penelitian yaitu eksperimen semu, dengan populasi seluruh sekolah dasar di Kota Semarang dan sampelnya yaitu 4 sekolah dasar : SDN Sekaran 01, SDN Pedurungan Tengah 02, SDN Petompon 01, dan SD Tugurejo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ovitrap mampu menurunkan CI. CI sebelum dan setelah penerapan ovitrap di sekolah menunjukkan penurunan sebesar 40% untuk SDN Sekaran 01, 43% untuk SD Pedurungan Tengah, 57% untuk SDN Petompon 01, dan 25% untuk SDN Tugurejo. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini penerapan ovitrap berbasis sekolah mampu menurunkan CI.   Abstract Aplication of ovitrap made from plastic bottle and filled attractan is one of the ways to reduce mosquitoes population. LFI Semarang in 2015 is 59 %, still under the target (<95%). The purpose of research to determine the effectiveness of  implementation of school-based ovitrap to reduce the population of Aedes. Design research was a quasi experiment, and the population are elementary schools in Semarang City also the sample are SDN Sekaran 01, SDN Pedurungan Tengah 02, SDN Petompon 01, and SDN Tugurejo. The results showed that the application of ovitrap effective to reduce the container index (CI). Before and after the application of ovitrap in schools, the CI showed a decrease :  40% in SDN Sekaran 01, 43% in SD Central Pedurungan, 57% in SDN Petompon 01, and 25% in SDN Tugurejo. The conclusion in this study is ovitrap school-based application is capable to reduce the CI.
PERAN DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA FAKTOR YANG PALING BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF Rosita, Neng Ayu
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.941 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v5i4.13966

Abstract

Abstrak Menurut SDKI 2002 cakupan ASI eklusif 55%, di Jawa Barat 49%, di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2009 sebesar 70,76%. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan yang dilakukan secara cross sectional dan menggunakan analisis univariate, Bivariate, dan Multivariate. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemberian ASI eklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukahening dan Puskesmas Salawu Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Sukahening tahun 2010 77% ibu memberikan ASI ekslusif sedangkan di Kecamatan Salawu 63,4% , Setelah di lakukan uji bivariat variabel yang bermakna adalah status pekerjaan ibu, penyuluhan tentang ASI, dukungan orang tua, dukungan tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan suami, dan faktor yang paling dominan dalam perilaku pemberian ASI eklusif adalah  dukungan orang tua. Perlunya memberikan penyuluhan tentang ASI eklusif, dan terkait kebijakan memfasilitasi tersedianya pojok ASI di saranan kesehatan dan prasarana umum sehingga ibu menyusui masih dapat menyusui secara ekslusif walupun berada di prasarana umum. Abstract According to IDHS 2002 the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 55%, 49% in West Java, in Tasikmalaya district during 2009 amounted to 70.76%. This type of research was of quantitative research. The approaches taken were in cross-sectional and using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The research aimed to know about the factor related to ekslusife breastfeeding in Kukahening and Sukalawu Health Centers. Tesults of the research conducted in the district of Sukahening in 2010 showed that 77% mothers exclusively breastfeeding practices their babies while in Salawu district it was 63.4%. After bivariate test, significant variables were mother's employment status, counseling regarding breastfeeding, parental, health personnel and husband support, and the most dominant factor in the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding was that of parents. Therefore, the researchers suggest the need to provide counseling regarding exclusive breastfeeding, , and related to policies in facilitating the availability of breastfeeding corner in health facilities and public infrastructures so that mothers can still exclusively breastfeeding even if they are in public infrastructure.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN PATOLOGIS SISWI SMAN 1 SIMPANG HILIR KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA Abrori, Abrori; Hernawan, Andri Dwi; Ermulyadi, Ermulyadi
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.011 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v6i1.14107

Abstract

Vaginal discharge is one of reproductive tract infections that commonly occure among teenage girls. It actually does not need a treatment, but its impact will lead to infertility and cervical cancer. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with the occurrence of pathologic vaginal discharge among high school girls in Kayong Utara Regency. This study was an analytical obervational research with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Sample size were 59 respondents. Data were collected by interview using questionnaire. Data analysis was done by chi square test. Results showed that there were significant association between knowledge of vulva hygiene (p=0.036), vaginal cleaning motion (p=0.025), use of vaginal cleanser (p=0.002), tight underwear (p=0.007), and use of public toilets (p=0.021) with pathologic vaginal discharge. There were no significant association between obesity and pathologic vaginal discharge (p=0.587). Factors associated with pathological vaginal discharge were knowledge of vulva hygiene, vaginal cleaning motion, use of vaginal cleanser, use of tight underwear, and use of public toilets.

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