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Journal of Health Sciences

jhs
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Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

ISSN : 19786743 EISSN : 24773948 DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) publishing articles with various perspectives, including literature studies and field studies. This journal focus and scope are: Nursing Midwifery Medical Sanitation Public Health Nutrition Medical Technic

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery

Articles 653 Documents

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Genetic Polymorphism In Individuals With Type II Diabetes Mellitus Using PCR-RAPD In Sidoarjo District Miftahul Mushlih; Fitri Kumala Sari; Djauharoh A. Hadie; Syahrul Ardiansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Diabetes Mellitus type II (DMT2) is a metabolic disorder which its number increases from year to year. The Control of DMT2 sufferer’s number is difficult because DMT2 is caused by genetic and environmental factors. DMT2 can worsen infectious diseases for people with other infectious diseases. This study aimed to determine the polymorphism of sufferers and non-sufferers of T2DM using PCR-RAPD method. The sample of this study consisted of 60 samples which 30 positive samples and 30 negative samples taken from several clinics in Sidoarjo district. The primer used is A 18 (5'- AGGTGACCGT-3 '). Data analysis was performed using the SPSS 16.00 program and analyzed with a Cross-sectional Chi-square with a 95% confidence level. The results of this study produced 17 bands with length of 197 bp, 239 bp, 269 bp, 319 bp, 390 bp, 530 bp, 588 bp, 686 bp, 777 bp, 972 bp, 1175 bp, 1676 bp, 2780 bp, 3843 bp, 6563 bp, 11072 bp & 18434 bp. Four of them were monomorphic and two bands showed significantly different results at 319 bp (p: 0.035) and 18434 bp (p: 0.004).there were significant differences in the resulting band at 319 (p: 0.035) bp and 18434 bp (p: 0.004). Further analysis needs to be done to confirm the genes involved.

Bacterial Identification And Antibiotics Sensitivity Of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Patients At RSD Dr. Soebandi Jember Shodikin, Muhammad Ali; Ramadhanty, Mira Haninda; Semita, I Nyoman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

ABSTRACT Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is pneumonia in patients who use mechanical ventilator. The empirical antibiotic therapy is given to VAP patients based on bacterial mapping and its antibiotic sensitivity. The aim of this study is to determine bacterial identification and antibiotic sensitivity of VAP patients at RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. This study is a retrospective study, the data collected from medical record of VAP patients from September to October 2019. All samples that is meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria was recruited in this study. Data analysis was use Microsoft Excel 2010. This study obtained 15 samples. The most frequents bacteria that causes VAP is Acinetobacter baumanii. It is also caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter aerogenes, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Salmonella arizonae, and Escherichia coli. The bacteria are most sensitive to amikacin, meropenem, and piperacillin-tazobactam and most resistant to cefixime, cefotaxime, and ceftriaxone.

The The Correlation Between Participation In Pregnancy Workouts And Perineum Ruptures Incidence In Woman With Normal Labor At The Sumengko Village Maternity Cottage, Lamongan District khusnul nikmah; Eka Sarofah Ningsih; Vita Yushofa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Labor often results in tearing of the perineum during labor when it is fully opened, the head enters the lower segment of the uterus then presses on the vulva, the head is born and the baby performs an external rotation so that the baby is born. It is in this phase that will affect the occurrence of the birth canal tear. Retrospective research method with case control analytic survey design. The sample technique used quota sampling of 25 respondents, using primary data. Data analysis used Chi Square. Contingency coefficient statistical test with the help of the SPSS program results P value 0.000 <α 0.05. If the P value is 0.000 <α 0.05, it means that there is a relationship between pregnancy exercise participation and the incidence of perineal rupture during normal delivery at Sumengko Polindes, Kedungpring Sub-District, Lamongan District. One of the right ways to anticipate the occurrence of perineal rupture is routine pregnancy exercise.

The The Correlation Between Patient Satisfaction Regarding Nutrition Service And Hospital Length Of Stay With Food Waste In Covid–19 Patients Budhi Setianto; Agus Aan Adriansyah; Umi Hanik; Difran Nobel Bistara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Patient satisfaction is one indicator of the success of food delivery in the hospital. In the condition of the Covid-19 patient, there are several symptoms which will affect the length of stay in the hospital so that the patient’s nutrition greatly affects the patient’s improvement. This study aims to determine the relationship between food serving satisfaction and length of stay on leftover food in Covid-19 patients. This study used a quantitative method with observational and cross-sectional research method in the isolation room of RSI Surabaya in July-September. The data were processed using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the satisfaction of serving food and leftovers (P= 0,000), while the length of stay in Covid-19 patients had no relationship with food waste (P= 0,517). There is a relationship between the satisfaction of the patient’s food presentation and the food waste, this shows that the better the patient’s assessment of the assessment of the food presentation, the are no food waste. Meanwhile, the length of stay of patient in the Covid-19 isolation room did not have a relationship with food waste so that the length of stay did not affect the food waste.

Depression in Post Disaster Societies: A Systematic Review Reza Fithriy Insaniy; Atika Jatimi; Maulidiyah Junnatul Azizah Heru; Zainal Munir
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Introduction: Disaster increases the risk of depression in individuals one to six years after the event. Objective:. This paper describes depression in post-disaster societies. Method: This study was a systematic review. Database searches included Google Scholar and Proquest, with the keywords post-traumatic, depression, and disaster. The article's criteria were in English, published in 2016-2020, and used (CES-D) questionnaire. This systematic review was based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Results: This study used 15 articles meeting the criteria. Analysis of fifteen articles showed that individuals had mental health burdens after a disaster occurs. One of them was depression. Conclusion: There is a depression in post-disaster societies. Future studies should explore the correlation between PTSD and depression after a disaster.

Javanese Culture in Maternal Postpartum Care at Hargomulyo Village, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency Devi Endah Saraswati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Maternal and child health problems are inseparable from socio-cultural andenvironmental factors in society. Factors of belief and traditional knowledgepositively or negatively impact Maternal and Child Health (MCH). Culturecould be a predisposing factor for high maternal mortality. This paperdescribes Javanese culture in maternal postpartum care at HargomulyoVillage, Kedewan District, Bojonegoro Regency. This study was descriptiveresearch. It took place at Hargomulyo Village, Kedewan District, BojonegoroRegency, from January to February 2020. The population was mothers whohave experienced postpartum both primipara and multipara. There were 48respondents by total sampling. The instrument used a questionnaire consistingof several questions regarding culture in maternal postpartum care, how tocarry out the culture, and its reasons. Thirty respondents did food taboos(62.5%), six respondents limited their drinking water (12.5%), 40 respondentsdrank herbs (83.3%), 47 respondents wore stagen (97.9%), and fiverespondents used pilis (10.4%). In addition, 48 respondents performedbrokohan and mendem ari ari (100%), 20 respondents were not allowed totake a nap (41.7%), and 18 respondents must be at home for 40 days (37.5%).At the same time, 17 respondents did perineal care after birth with betel leaf(35.4%), 12 respondents walked and sat with feet parallel (25%), and 20respondents did semi-sitting position (41.7%). Postpartum mothers stillpractice many Javanese cultures. This culture has both favorable andunfavorable impacts on health. Furthermore, it is necessary to analyze theinfluence of Javanese culture on the health status of postpartum mothers.

Husband Support Affects Self Efficacy in Pregnant Women During the Covid 19 Pandemic Nanik Handayani; Fritria Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

The period of the Covid 19 pandemic is a difficult time for all people, including pregnant women. In undergoing pregnancy, pregnant women must have self-efficacy, and husband support is needed. This paper determines the correlation between husband support and self-efficacy in pregnant women. This study was an analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 52 pregnant women checked at Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP) Nanik Cholid, Sidoarjo, from May to November 2020. Meanwhile, the sample size was 46 respondents by purposive sampling. The independent variable was husband support, and the dependent variable was self-efficacy in pregnant women. The instrument to evaluate husband support was Family Support Questionnaire (FSQ), and to assess self-efficacy was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Then, data were analyzed with the Spearmen Rank test with a significance (α) of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had good self-efficacy (91.3%) and received high husband support (65.2%), particularly emotional support (28%). The statistical tests result using the Rank Spearmen test obtained p=0.016 indicating a correlation between husband support and self-efficacy in pregnant women. In conclusion, Husband support increases self-efficacy in pregnant women during the COVID 19 Pandemic. Health workers should educate husbands to provide support to pregnant women during pregnancy.

Husband Support Correlates with Maternal Anxiety Levels During Pregnancy in The Third Trimester Siska Nurul Abidah; Fritria Dwi Anggraini; Fauziyatun Nisa'; Mierda Nuriyana; Rahimah Halwa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Husband support reduces psychosocial stress on pregnant mothers before delivery. However, many people do not comprehend how essential husband support is for psychology in pregnant women. This study investigates the correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester. It was a correlational analysis using a cross-sectional approach. The population was pregnant mothers in the third trimester from May to July 2020 at Jagir Public Health Center, Surabaya. Meanwhile, the samples were 40 pregnant mothers in the third trimester with consecutive sampling. In addition. the independent variable was husband support, and the dependent variable was maternal anxiety levels. The instrument to measure husband support was a Likert scale questionnaire, and to assess maternal anxiety levels was Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The analysis utilized the Rank's Spearman test with a significant p<0.05. The results showed a correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels with p=0.000 (p<0.05). In conclusion, husband support significantly reduces maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester.

Consuming Probiotic Foods Copes with Stress in The Pandemic Era zafira syafa; Fauziatul Khusna; Sania Rahmatika
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

One of the problems facing today is the Covid-19 pandemic. This problem has an impact on health, economic, social, religious, and psychological aspects. Psychological issues include anxiety and stress. The authors suggest consuming probiotic foods such as tempeh and yogurt to cope with stress Probiotics contain bacteria in the intestines having an essential role in brain function, stress, and neurodevelopmental disorders. In addition, it has a beneficial effect on physical and psychological health.

Innovation of Shallot (Allium Ascalonicum L) Essential Oil for Fever Reduction in Infants Post DTaP Immunization Setiawandari Setiawandari; Istiqomah Istiqomah; Marquita Da Silva Ximenes
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

DTaP vaccination causes an increased body temperature or fever in most infants. There are pharmacological or non-pharmacological efforts to reduce fever in infants post-DTaP immunization. In addition, shallots are a family medicinal plant in Indonesia commonly used to reduce fever. There should be innovation in the dosage form of shallots so their use is more effective and efficient. This study analyzes the effect of shallot essential oil on fever reduction in infants post-DTaP vaccination. It was a quasi-experimental research design, with one group pre and post-test design. The population of this research was all infants aged 1-12 months who were enrolled in the infant cohort in 2020 at Independent Midwifery Practice (IMP) Istiqomah from May to August 2020. Meanwhile, there were 20 samples by accidental sampling. The research instruments were shallot extract oil, a digital thermometer, and an observation sheet. The data analysis used the Repeated Measures Anova test. The results showed that the mean body temperature before immunization was 36.57 degrees Celcius, while after the experiment was 36.9 degrees Celcius. The statistical test results value ρ = 0.000. There was a significant difference in the mean body temperature from time to time in infants with shallot essential oil administration. This study concludes that shallot essential oil reduces fever in infants post-DTaP immunization. Further research should use a control group, more significant samples, and inclusion criteria limitation.

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RIZKI AMALIA

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bidang4lppm@unusa.ac.id

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+6285655581002

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jhs2018@unusa.ac.id

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Jl Jemursari No 51 - 57 dan Kampus A UNUSA Jl Smea 57 Surabaya 60243 Tlp. 031-8291920, 8284508 Fax. 031-8298582

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name RIZKI AMALIA

Contact Email bidang4lppm@unusa.ac.id

Phone +6285655581002

Journal Mail Official jhs2018@unusa.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl Jemursari No 51 - 57 dan Kampus A UNUSA Jl Smea 57 Surabaya 60243 Tlp. 031-8291920, 8284508 Fax. 031-8298582

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
RIZKI AMALIA

Contact Email
bidang4lppm@unusa.ac.id

Phone
+6285655581002

Journal Mail Official
jhs2018@unusa.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl Jemursari No 51 - 57 dan Kampus A UNUSA Jl Smea 57 Surabaya 60243 Tlp. 031-8291920, 8284508 Fax. 031-8298582

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA