SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS)
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar (PLS) memuat artikel-artikel hasil penelitian dan atau kajian analitis-kritis di bidang pendidikan luar sekolah secara khusus pada pembangunan pendidikan orang dewasa, pendidikan masyarakat, pelatihan dan pengembangan sumber manusia, penyuluhan, dan pengembangan masyarakat. Spesifikasi kajian ditujukan untuk pengalaman, pengembangan, dan menjelaskan tentang sejarah, filosofi, prinsip-prinsip, kebijakan, desain, dan teknologi yang digunakan dan dikembangkan dalam layanan pendidikan di luar sistem persekolahan.
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<![CDATA[Car Free Day as an Alternative for Educational Tourism For Families in Padang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Lili Dasa Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112625
<![CDATA[Excessive works and routines carried out either by children, adults, or parents can lead to boredom so that they need the means to make them fresh. Many things can be done to restore the spirit and make them refresh, starting from sports, recreation, and so on. Nowadays, car free day in several cities is getting attention in Indonesia. It is usually conducted on the weekend both in small cities and big cities. There are many things that can be done and enjoyed during the car free day, and all ages can enjoy it. A car free day can be a form of educational tourism because it provides many educational contents directly or indirectly. Besides, on the car free day, visitors can also enjoy a variety of local, national, and even international culinary delights. Besides being able to refresh, on a car free day, people can also get daily necessities because many sellers can be found there and sell various types of goods. Therefore, the car free day deserves to be an alternative for educational tourism for families.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Musical Accompaniment Learning Media and the Skills Learning Outcomes of Participants in Traditional Minangkabau Dance Training at Baiturrahmah Studio Padang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Restu Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Jamaris Jamna]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112369
<![CDATA[This research was motivated by the success of the Baiturrahmah Studio in carrying out training activities. This can be seen from the activeness of the training participants in participating in training activities and the large number of participants invited to major events. This is because the media used in the training activities use direct music accompaniment that is played by the musician. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the musical accompaniment learning media and the learning outcomes of the training participants at the Baiturrahmah Studio, Padang City. This type of research is a quantitative study that deals with a population of 40 people. The sampling technique used a random sample per cluster which was taken as much as 75% of the population. The number of samples in this study were 30 people. The data collection technique used was the data collection technique used by the researcher in this study, namely a questionnaire, while the data collection tool used by the researcher was a list of statements. Data analysis techniques used percentages and product moments. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The learning media of musical accompaniment in the implementation of traditional dance training are in accordance with the objectives to be achieved, (2) The learning outcomes of participants in traditional dance training are high, (3) There is a significant relationship between the use of media. learning with the results of learning the skills of traditional dance training participants. The hope of this research is to keep using and increasing the use of music accompaniment learning media in the implementation of traditional dance training. Keywords: Training Success, Music Accompaniment Media]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of Organizing a Wedding Party during the Covid-19 Pandemic and the Role of Community Leaders through Character Education in the Village Hiang Angkasa Pura Kerinci ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadilla Ulpa]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112740
<![CDATA[Leaders have a very significant role in preventive action efforts, the spread of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the surrounding environment, this is related to the analysis of the impact of holding weddings in the Covid-19 pandemic and the role of leaders as role models in implementing health protocols in the community. Data collection techniques are in the form of literacy studies from several scientific journal references and book sources that are adapted to events in the field. The purpose of this study is to see how the impact of holding a wedding party and the role of community leaders in Angkasa Pura Village is. So that through the character education provided and exemplified by the leader, it is hoped that the community in the village can comply with the Covid-19 pandemic health protocol in organizing weddings.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Parents Attention and Early Childhood Discipline at Kampuang Jambak Kelurahan Batipuh Panjang Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Weni Febrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Solfema Solfema]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112597
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the low discipline of children aged 6-7 years in the Jambak Village, Batipuh Panjang District, Padang City, because the children have not been able to control their behavior and have not been able to form their mental or character. The objectives of this study were (1) The lack of parental attention to children's discipline. (2) The lack of willingness of the child to be disciplined. (3) The influence of an unfavorable environment. This research is a correlational study with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 50 children aged 6-7 years and the sample in this study was taken as much as 75% or consisting of 37 children aged 6-7 years using the Random Sampling method, techniques in data collection using a written statement (questionnaire) and data collection tool in the form of a list of statements. The data analysis technique uses the percentage and product moment formulas. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Parents' attention to children aged 6-7 years in Jambak Village, Batipuh Panjang Village, Padang City is categorized as poor. (2) The discipline of children aged 6-7 years in Jambak Village, Batipuh Panjang Subdistrict, Padang City is categorized as low. (3) There is a significant relationship between parental attention to the discipline of children aged 6-7 years in Jambak Village, Batipuh Panjang Village, Padang City. It is hoped that further researchers will be able to examine new variables so that they can complete the variables in their research.Keywords: Parental Attention, Child Discipline ]]>
<![CDATA[Teachers` Self-Efficacy and Classroom Management in Community Learning Centre (CLC) Sarawak ]]>
<![CDATA[Ciptro Handrianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Shahid Rasool]]>;
<![CDATA[M Arinal Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Musta`in Musta`in]]>;
<![CDATA[Aldeva Ilhami]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.111963
<![CDATA[Community Learning Centre (CLC) is the Indonesian government's primary education to the children of Indonesian migrant workers in palm oil plantations in Sarawak, Malaysia. Teachers` self-efficacy and classroom management are important issues in education, including for Indonesian children overseas. Self-efficacy means that the belief of teachers to perform good quality and competency in teaching-learning practices. The teachers who have high self-efficacy may be able to solve problems faced by students. They have the confidence to find out the solutions effectively. Meanwhile, classroom management is a teacher's efforts to supervise classroom activities such as training, group interaction, and learner performance. The successful study is determined how far the teacher can manage their classes. A good class is not a silent class, but making more participating in the teaching-learning process. In CLC Sarawak's context, teachers` self-efficacy and classroom control are the key concepts to enhance Indonesian students' learning. There are some beneficial impacts for the students if their teachers have self-efficacy highly and promising approach in classroom management, namely: (1) Students meet a figure who can be trusted and help to solve their problems; (2) Students enjoy in the teaching-learning process because the teachers bring them the simplicity from complex materials and concept; (3) Students are more confident and actively to participate in their classroom; (4) Students will have critical thinking and can quickly answer the questions; (5) Students have high motivation and try their best in the study for their success in the future.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between the Role of Parents and Children's Learning Motivation During the Covid 19 Pandemic at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar Padang Pariaman Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Sidqa Adila]]>;
<![CDATA[Wisroni Wisroni]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112648
<![CDATA[This research was motivated by the low learning motivation of children at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar, which is thought to have something to do with the role of parents in educating children. The purpose of this study was to reveal a description of the role of parents in educating children, learning motivation of children at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar, and to determine the relationship between the role of parents and children's learning motivation during the Covid 19 pandemic at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar. This type of research is a descriptive correlational study with a quantitative approach. The population of this study were all students in grade III, amounting to 100 people consisting of 4 (four) local at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar and a sample of 40%, namely 40 people with a sampling technique that is cluster random sampling. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire and the tools used were questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses the percentage formula and the product moment. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the role of parents in educating children is low; 2) the learning motivation of children at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar is low; 3) there is a significant relationship between the role of parents in educating their children and their motivation to learn at SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar. The suggestion of this research is that it is hoped that the parents of SD IT Cahaya Hati Pauh Kambar children will further enhance their role as educators, encouragement, facilitators, and mentors while accompanying children while studying at home. ]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship Between Parenting Style and Establishment of Religious Characters at Taman Pendidikan Alquran (TPA) Masjid Alfurqon Desa Sikuliek Kecataman Koto Tangah Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Gilang Ariesta Guchi]]>;
<![CDATA[Vevi Sunarti]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112400
<![CDATA[This research was motivated by the low religious character of children studying at the Al-Furqon Mosque Education Park (TPA), Sikuliek Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. This is most likely due to ineffective and inaccurate parenting parents, which have a negative impact on the child's personality, especially in the development of religious character. Based on this phenomenon, the aim of this study is to describe the parenting parents of the parents in relation to the child, to describe the religious character of the child, and to determine the relationship between the parenting parentsof the parents and the development of the religious character of the child. Correlational quantitative analysis is the term for this form of study. All children who learned the Koran at the Al-Furqon Mosque Education Park were included in this report (TPA). Saturated samples were used as a sampling method. A questionnaire is the data collection method, and a list of statements is the data collection tool. The percentage formula and sperman rho were used in the data analysis technique. The results showed that low parenting parent, low religious character of children and there is a significant relationship between parenting parentswith the formation of children's religious character. Suggestions in this study are that parents are expected to be able to choose and sort out what parenting parents to apply to children, pay more attention to children and become role models for their children because the family environment is very much determined by the formation of children's religious character and the existence of cooperation between parents and administrators TPA to participate in motivating children to continuously attend lessons at the TPA so as to maximize the formation of children's religious character.Keywords: Parenting Parents, Religious Character]]>
<![CDATA[Disputing Irrational Belief in Adolescent Using Cognitive Simulation: A Case Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Adnan Arafani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ciptro Handrianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmet Serhat Uçar]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni Karneli]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112598
<![CDATA[The adolescent problems discussed in individual counselling sessions vary widely. The approach the counsellor uses has an effect on the way the problem is solved and the follow-up determines the recurrence of the same problem. The use of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy focuses on aspects of irrational thinking as the root of individual problems. This article examines the case of a teenager and then determines the existing irrational thought patterns. This study uses a qualitative case study method by analyzing the counselling process. This study concluded that adolescents with emotional maturity tend to be potentially irrational by "demanding" and "awfulizing". This article recommends that educators outside of school and at school improve the rational thinking skills of adolescents through various awareness education.]]>
<![CDATA[Tactical Assembly Activities During The Covid-19 Pandemic in Al Ittihad Gadut Mosque Kecamatan Pauh Padang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Mayu Nepradeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Irmawita Irmawita]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.111986
<![CDATA[This research was motivated by the implementation of majelis taklim activities during the Covid-19 pandemic by following health protocols. This study aims to determine the description of the planning, know the description of the implementation, and know the description of the existing supervision in the activities of the Taklim Assembly during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with an ex post facto approach. The subjects of this study were members / jama'ah of the Al Ittihad Al Ittihad Assembly Activities in Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City. The population was 44 people and a sample of 3 administrators and 30 members / jama'ah were taken from 70% of the total population using the Simple Ramdom Sampling technique. Data collection tools in this study using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study was to use the percentage formula. The results showed that the activities of majelis taklim during the Covid-19 pandemic were categorized as good in terms of planning, implementation, monitoring aspects. Suggestions from this research are expected that majelis taklim activities will continue to run well and be further improved in planning, implementing, and supervising activities. Keywords: activities, assemblies, taklim]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship Between SEM Training (Smart Entrepreneur Model) With Attitude PMW Participant Students in Running Business ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizka Darmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Alim Harun Pamungkas]]>
<![CDATA[ SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.112745
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the low attitude of the students participating in the PMW (Student Entrepreneurial Program) in running a business, this is presumably because it has something to do with the SEM (Smart Entrepreneur Model) training held by UPKK UNP properly. This study aims to: 1) describe the implementation of SEM (Smart Entrepreneur Model) training; 2) describe the attitudes of PMW participants in running a business; and 3) see the relationship between the Smart Entrepreneur Model Training and the attitudes of PMW participants in running a business. This type of research is quantitative research with correlational descriptive technique. The population of this study were all participants of the Smart Entrepreneur Model training, totaling 85 students. While the research population was 43 students who were taken using simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques in the form of a Likert scale with data collection tools in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the percentage formula and product-moment correlation. The results showed that: (1) The implementation of the SEM (Smart Entrepreneur Model) training had not been carried out properly, (2) The attitude of the PMW participant students in running a business was relatively low, (3) There was a significant relationship between the SEM (Smart Entrepreneur Model) training and the attitude of PMW participants in running a business. It is recommended to UPKK UNP as the organizer of the SEM (Smart Entrepreneur Model) Training to improve and further improve the implementation of the training to improve students' abilities in entrepreneurship and to PMW participating students to be more active in participating in training so that knowledge and knowledge in entrepreneurship will increase.]]>
