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<![CDATA[Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Larangan Ekspor Nikel Indonesia Di WTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Prabowo, Hilmi]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4209
<![CDATA[Indonesia has been sued by the European Union for the nickel ore ban form 1 January 2020. That Export Prohibition has done because Indonesia want to downsteraming the nickel by not exporting nickel ore as raw material, but as electrical car battery. European Union feel being aggrieved by that policy. Indonesia has been defeated in the Panel investigation process and appealing to the WTO Appellate Body. WTO is a world trade organization that is actually created to smooth the interests of developed countries, but developing countries WTO members also make various efforts so that the WTO system also provides justice for developing countries so that there is a tug-of-war between developed and developing countries in the WTO. Indonesia's case against the European Union in the nickel export ban dispute is an example of a conflict of interest between developed countries and developing countries within the WTO. WTO rules decides if the Appeal result has been reported mean the result should be obeyed, that mean if Indonesia lose Appeal Indonesia should export nickel ore as raw material again. There is still a chance for Indonesia to win this dispute, but to avoid defeat in order to avoiding defeat Indonesia can choose ways in the WTO Dispute Settlement System. Those ways are Mutually Agreed Solutions, Good Offices, Conciliation, Mediation, and Arbitratio in Pursuant to the Article 25.1 of the DSU.]]>
<![CDATA[Dinamika Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XXI/2023 Tentang Persyaratan Usia Calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Elva Imeldatur]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4636
<![CDATA[Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 telah memicu perdebatan mengenai peran dan kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam menciptakan norma baru yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan umum. Putusan ini mengemukakan bahwa seorang calon presiden atau wakil presiden harus berusia minimal 40 tahun atau pernah/sedang menduduki jabatan yang dipilih melalui pemilihan umum, termasuk pemilihan kepala daerah. Hal ini seakan-akan memberikan kesan bahwa Mahkamah Konstitusi mencampuri wilayah dan fungsi legislasi yang seharusnya menjadi kewenangan legislatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih jauh terkait dinamika Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 tentang persyaratan usia calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden. Dari hasil penelitian ini, diketahui bahwa terdapat enam perkara yang diajukan untuk menguji keabsahan Pasal 169 huruf q UU 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum. Mahkamah Konstitusi mengambil keputusan berdasarkan permohonan yang diajukan oleh para pemohon, dengan beberapa perkara yang diterima dan beberapa lainnya yang ditolak. Kenyataannya, pemohon pada perkara No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 memiliki legal standing yang lemah, namun permohonannya dikabulkan sebagian. Hal ini menimbulkan dugaan adanya konflik kepentingan yang mempengaruhi inkonsistensi putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Acces Right Oleh Pihak Asing Di Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hafiuddin, Ahmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Presilia, Melany]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprina, Elsa]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4755
<![CDATA[This study aims to review the access right provisions that can be utilized by oreign fishing vessels in the territory of Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone. Given that the provisions of UNCLOS 1982 provide an opportunity for other countries, especially for landlocked states and geographically disadvantaged states to take advantage of the Exclusive Economic Zone belonging to the coastal state. The research method used in writing this article is normative juridical. Based on the results of the study, the use of access right by foreign fishing vessels can be carried out based on konvention and must comply with national regulations of the Government of Indonesia, namely through Fisheries Act. Access rights can only be used by foreign parties if the coastal state has complied with the provisions stipulated in the convention and takes into account its national interest in food needs in the field of fisheries. So that the obligation of the coastal state in opening the access right as stated in the convention cannot necessarily be carried out if the Indonesian state government has not been optimal in implementing international and national regulations.]]>
<![CDATA[Perjanjian Terapeutik: Problematika dan Pelaksanaan di Rumah Sakit Umum Ir. Soekarno Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung ]]>
<![CDATA[Salfutra, Reko Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustian, rio Armanda]]>;
<![CDATA[yokotani, yokotani]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4870
<![CDATA[A therapeutic agreement is a contractual relationship between a doctor and a patient. As a legal act, a therapeutic agreement carries legal consequences when the parties neglect or do not perform their obligations. In practice, often civil lawsuit cases are filed by a patient against a doctor as a result of non-performance of the therapeutic agreement. This study aims to identify and determine the legal problems in the implementation of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients at Ir. Soekarno Hospital, Bangka Belitung. Based on these objectives, academically the results of this research are expected to be used as a starting point in legal research related to the implementation of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients, and practically the results of this research are expected to be used as input in legal research on the implementation of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients. This research uses socio legal research methods]]>
<![CDATA[Urgensi Pembentukan Wilayah Pertambangan Rakyat Dalam Formulasi Kebijakan Pertambangan Timah Di Bangka Belitung ]]>
<![CDATA[Firsantara, Armitran]]>;
<![CDATA[Hikmah, Faidatul]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.5061
<![CDATA[This study aims to elaborate on the urgency of establishing People's Mining Areas (WPR) in the governance of tin mining in Bangka Belitung post the centralization of mining authority. Utilizing a juridical-normative research method and a statutory approach, this study examines the reality of das sein with the relevance of das sollen to find legal gaps and replicate strategic solutions. The analysis results in this study indicate that the issuance of Law No. 3 of 2020 and Presidential Regulation No. 55 of 2022 has explicitly separated the central and regional government authorities. One of the regional authorities is in the field of People's Mining License (IPR). Although the IPR mechanism has been regulated since Law No. 4 of 2009, its implementation is still imbalanced and not efficient in Bangka Belitung. From 2009-2020, the number of illegal tin miners continued to increase, while the number of IPRs utilized remained very limited. This condition has not changed significantly from the period 1998-2009 when illegal tin mining began to encroach. Therefore, by delegating the IPR back to the regions, the government needs to prepare mechanisms to optimize mining governance, including through the establishment of WPRs which become the basic condition for granting IPRs.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Internasional Terhadap Anak Luar Kawin Pekerja Migran Indonesia (Analisis Kritis Penerapan Prinsip Non-Diskriminasi) ]]>
<![CDATA[Mardiyanto, Ibnu]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.5119
<![CDATA[Extramarital children of Indonesian migrant workers face complex issues of identity and citizenship rights. In Indonesia, extramarital children often do not have birth certificates, which makes it difficult for them to access public services such as schools. The principle of non-discrimination is the most important in legal protection for extramarital children. The rights of children are recognized internationally in the Convention on the Rights of the Child, where the protection of the rights of extramarital children includes the protection of the juridical rights of extramarital children to demand recognition and validation, as well as the management of the citizenship status of the Republic of Indonesia for the child. The following results show that First, the application of the principle of non-discrimination is specifically recognized in the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which underlines the rights of children in the absence of discrimination based on the marital status of their parents and requires States Parties not to discriminate against them. Second, the implementation of children's rights, especially the rights of extramarital children of Indonesian migrant workers in various regulations in Indonesia, needs to be maintained consistently, involving aspects of substance, structure, and cultural values, so that they can provide tangible benefits and are based on a deep sense of justice. Keywords: protection of international law; extramarital child; non-discrimination]]>
<![CDATA[Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Larangan Ekspor Nikel Indonesia Di WTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Prabowo, Hilmi]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4209
<![CDATA[Indonesia telah digugat oleh Uni Eropa berkaitan dengan adanya pelarangan ekspor bijih nikel mulai 1 Januari 2020. Pelarangan ekspor itu dilakukan karena Indonesia akan melakukan hilirisasi nikel, dengan tidak mengekspor bijih nikel sebagai bahan mentah, namun menggolahnya menjadi baterai mobil listrik. Uni Eropa merasa dirugikan oleh kebijakan tersebut. Indonesia telah kalah pada tahapan pemeriksaan panel dan mengajukan banding ke Appellate Body WTO. WTO adalah organisasi perdagangan dunia yang sebenarnya dibuat untuk memuluskan kepentingan negara-negara maju, namun negara-negara berkembang anggota WTO juga melakukan berbagai upaya agar sistem WTO juga memberikan keadilan bagi negara berkembang sehingga terjadi tarik ulur antara negara maju dan negara berkembang di dalam WTO. Kasus Indonesia melawan Uni Eropa dalam sengketa pelarangan ekspor nikel adalah contoh konflik kepentingan antara negara maju melawan negara berkembang di dalam WTO. Menurut peraturan WTO jika hasil banding sudah diadopsi oleh Panel, maka harus ditaati, artinya apabila Indonesia kalah, maka Indonesia harus mengizinkan kembali ekspor bijih nikel sebagai bahan mentah. Masih terdapat peluang bagi Indonesia untuk memenangkan sengketa ini, namun untuk menghindari kekalahan, Indonesia dapat memilih cara lain yang ada di dalam mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa WTO. Cara-cara tersebut adalah Mutually agreed solutions, Good Offices, Conciliation, Mediation, serta Arbitration sesuai Pasal 25.1 DSU.]]>
<![CDATA[Dinamika Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 90/PUU-XXI/2023 Tentang Persyaratan Usia Calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Elva Imeldatur]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4636
<![CDATA[Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 telah memicu perdebatan mengenai peran dan kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam menciptakan norma baru yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan umum. Putusan ini mengemukakan bahwa seorang calon presiden atau wakil presiden harus berusia minimal 40 tahun atau pernah/sedang menduduki jabatan yang dipilih melalui pemilihan umum, termasuk pemilihan kepala daerah. Hal ini seakan-akan memberikan kesan bahwa Mahkamah Konstitusi mencampuri wilayah dan fungsi legislasi yang seharusnya menjadi kewenangan legislatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lebih jauh terkait dinamika Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 tentang persyaratan usia calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden. Dari hasil penelitian ini, diketahui bahwa terdapat enam perkara yang diajukan untuk menguji keabsahan Pasal 169 huruf q UU 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum. Mahkamah Konstitusi mengambil keputusan berdasarkan permohonan yang diajukan oleh para pemohon, dengan beberapa perkara yang diterima dan beberapa lainnya yang ditolak. Kenyataannya, pemohon pada perkara No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 memiliki legal standing yang lemah, namun permohonannya dikabulkan sebagian. Hal ini menimbulkan dugaan adanya konflik kepentingan yang mempengaruhi inkonsistensi putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Acces Right Oleh Pihak Asing Di Zona Ekonomi Eksklusif Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Hafiuddin, Ahmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Presilia, Melany]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprina, Elsa]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4755
<![CDATA[This study aims to review the access right provisions that can be utilized by oreign fishing vessels in the territory of Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone. Given that the provisions of UNCLOS 1982 provide an opportunity for other countries, especially for landlocked states and geographically disadvantaged states to take advantage of the Exclusive Economic Zone belonging to the coastal state. The research method used in writing this article is normative juridical. Based on the results of the study, the use of access right by foreign fishing vessels can be carried out based on konvention and must comply with national regulations of the Government of Indonesia, namely through Fisheries Act. Access rights can only be used by foreign parties if the coastal state has complied with the provisions stipulated in the convention and takes into account its national interest in food needs in the field of fisheries. So that the obligation of the coastal state in opening the access right as stated in the convention cannot necessarily be carried out if the Indonesian state government has not been optimal in implementing international and national regulations.]]>
<![CDATA[Perjanjian Terapeutik: Problematika dan Pelaksanaan di Rumah Sakit Umum Ir. Soekarno Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung ]]>
<![CDATA[Salfutra, Reko Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustian, rio Armanda]]>;
<![CDATA[yokotani, yokotani]]>
<![CDATA[ PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 18 No 1 (2024): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung ]]>
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v18i1.4870
<![CDATA[A therapeutic agreement is a contractual relationship between a doctor and a patient. As a legal act, a therapeutic agreement carries legal consequences when the parties neglect or do not perform their obligations. In practice, often civil lawsuit cases are filed by a patient against a doctor as a result of non-performance of the therapeutic agreement. This study aims to identify and determine the legal problems in the implementation of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients at Ir. Soekarno Hospital, Bangka Belitung. Based on these objectives, academically the results of this research are expected to be used as a starting point in legal research related to the implementation of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients, and practically the results of this research are expected to be used as input in legal research on the implementation of therapeutic agreements between doctors and patients. This research uses socio legal research methods]]>
