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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23023538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jbs.vxix.xxxxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Language and Literature which including review of comparative literature, modern literature, creative expressions, new literary history, practice and theory of creative writing literature and language, methodologies of literature and language, Theories and practice of literary studies, linguistics, stylistics, research and developments in language and literature education, Language and Literature explores the connection between stylistics and critical theory, linguistics, language assessment and language for special purposes, language planning and policies, conversation analysis, sociology of literature, languages and cultures, cross-cultural studies, literary criticism, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1 (2024)" : 15 Documents clear
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menyimak Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) Berbasis Video Animasi di KBRI Ankara Suhendra, Nadha Nuur Annisa; Muliastuti, Liliana; Eriyani, Reni Nur
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127931

Abstract

This study developed teaching materials to improve listening skills for learners of Indonesian as a Foreign Language (BIPA) at the Indonesian Embassy in Ankara. Following Thiagarajan's 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), a needs analysis identified learner requirements. The design phase focused on creating materials, particularly animated videos, to enhance listening comprehension. Development involved creating the materials and obtaining feedback from subject matter and media experts for BIPA 1 learners. Dissemination included internal validation by BIPA instructors and user testing with learners and teachers. Validation results from subject matter and media experts categorized the materials as "Feasible" and "Very Feasible," respectively. User feedback yielded an average score of "Very Feasible." These findings suggest the developed materials are highly suitable for enhancing BIPA 1 listening skills at the Indonesian Embassy in Ankara.
Metode Debat dalam Pembelajaran: Sebuah Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Nasir, Muhammad; Fendi, Hasri; Indriyani, Vivi
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.128155

Abstract

The ability to think critically is an important skill today, especially in facing the era of development of knowledge and technology in the 21st century. With this ability, students can analyze the truth of information both heard and read. However, this skill is still in a low level category so efforts are needed to improve it. One effort is to use innovative learning methods that can improve students' critical skills, namely the debate method. The aim of this research is to evaluate the level of critical thinking skills of BSA Study Program students, test the effectiveness of the debate, and provide academic suggestions for study programs and lecturers to improve the quality of learning that focuses on developing BSA students' critical thinking skills. This research method uses an experimental method. The subject of this research is the BSA Study Program, Faculty of Adab and Humanities, UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. This research data consists of two things, namely students' skills during debate and students' critical thinking abilities which were tested through tests. This research concludes that the debate method is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills and students' ability to build arguments, which can be achieved through structured and theory-based exercises. These findings can be widely used to train students' critical thinking skills and as a learning strategy in class by lecturers.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Komentar Youtube kanal Nihongo Mantappu episode “AKHIRNYA LULUS KULIAH! WISUDA WASEDA UNIVERSITY” Ananda, Nadya Tri; Asnawi, Asnawi
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127714

Abstract

A study on expressive speech acts in YouTube channel comments can provide valuable insights into various aspects of online interactions, such as community formation, negotiation of meaning, and expression of identity. The objective of this study is to describe the different forms and functions of expressive speech acts in the comments section of the YouTube video entitled "AKHIRNYA LULUS WISUDA! WISUDA WASEDA UNIVERSITY" on the Nihongo Mantappu channel. This video was posted in April 2022. The study employed a qualitative research design with a pragmatic approach to analyze the comments and identify the different expressive speech acts utilized by netizens. Three primary forms of expressive speech acts were identified in the comment section of Nihongo Mantappu's YouTube account: praising or expressing admiration, offering congratulations, and expressing gratitude towards others for their contributions. Overall, the study concluded that expressive speech acts play a significant role in online interactions and contribute to the formation of virtual communities.
Keberpihakan Media Online dalam Konflik Kepemimpinan Lokal: Analisis Wacana Kritis Roger Fowler Fitriyani, Lia; Anshori, Dadang S.; Kurniawan, Khaerudin
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127773

Abstract

Local leadership often causes turmoil and conflict, especially between regional heads and their deputies. This was recorded on Instagram @indramayuterkini and @indramayuinfo as local online media which reported on the conflict between the Regent and Deputy Regent of Indramayu. This research aims to describe the alignment of the two local online media through the dimensions of vocabulary and grammar. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a critical discourse analysis approach according to the Roger Fowler model to analyze media partiality from aspects of vocabulary and grammar. The data analyzed were 3 news texts from Instagram Uploads @indramayuterkini and 3 news texts from @indramayuinfo during the period 14 February 2023–2 March 2023. The results of the research showed that the vocabulary and grammar used by local online media on Instagram @indramayuterkini tended to be cornering and limiting public view of the other party. On the other hand, the @indramayuterkini media is trying to build a positive narrative for the Regent of Indramayu. The opposite happened to the media @indramayuinfo which tended to use positive vocabulary and grammar toward the Deputy Regent of Indramayu. However, the other party is actually narrated through a cornering narrative. From the result of this research, it can be concluded that the local online media @indramayuterkini shows siding with the Regent of Indramayu, while @indramayuinfo shows siding with the Deputy Regent of Indramayu.
Kajian Ekokritik dalam Buku Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Cilacap Rizqina, Adina Anisnaeni; Suwandi, Sarwiji; Chaesar, Ari Suryawati Secio
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127322

Abstract

Environmental issues are a major concern in society. This is caused by human behavior that adversely affects the environment. In relation to these issues, folklore or old literature has great potential to raise human awareness of the importance of maintaining the sustainability of nature. Folktales often contain values of local wisdom, human connection with nature, and moral learning that can be the foundation for ecological awareness. This study aims to describe the representation of ecocriticism in the Cilacap folklore collection book. This research is a qualitative research with content analysis approach. The data source of this research is the book Folklore of Central Java: Cilacap Regency. The sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. The result of this research is ecocriticism in the Cilacap folklore collection book can be known by Greg Garrad's ecocriticism theory (2004) in the form of pollutions, wilderness, disaster (apocalypse), dwelling, animals, and earth. This research contributes greatly to the understanding of ecocriticism and can enrich the repertoire of research on ecocritical studies in folklore which is currently still quite limited in Indonesia.
Mengevaluasi Perasaan Penerjemah: Analisis Appraisal terhadap Terjemahan Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Novel Pulang Risky, Ayu; Firmonasari, Aprillia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.128000

Abstract

The study illuminates the complexities inherent in translating expressive language by analyzing the Indonesian novel Pulang by Leila S. Chudori and its English translation Home novel. Utilizing Appraisal discourse analysis, a robust linguistic framework for evaluating language, the study identify the translator's rendering of 155 expressive utterances from the source text into 158 corresponding passages in the English translation. The findings reveal salient patterns of alteration between the source and target texts. Specifically, shifts emerged in the translator's lexical choices pertaining to attitude, engagement, and graduation. While preserving the core ideas, the translated version exhibits distinct preferences for certain attitude markers, more frequent intensification, and a tendency to explicate engagement meanings more than the original Indonesian. Such modifications seem subtle yet prove consequential. The research indicates that altering the lexical or phrasal selections surrounding expressive speech can inadvertently distort the intended message and tenor, potentially diminishing the reader's investment and engagement with the literary work. Moving forward, translators seeking to produce more authentic translations of expressive texts must remain acutely cognizant of the cultural nuances ingrained in the source language and exercise care in choosing lexical items that accurately convey the original meanings and affect. Meticulous word choice preserves the vital expressive essence between languages. Overall, Appraisal discourse analysis demonstrates a robust framework for evaluating and enhancing literary translation quality.
Natural Elements in Malay Proverbs: An Inquisitive Semantic Analysis Wilda, Dwi Rahma; Hermandra, Hermandra; Sinaga, Mangatur
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127905

Abstract

A proverb is one of figurative languages delivered from generation to generation aimed to be a guide in living life. Thus, people can learn many lessons through it. In Malay language, there are quite a lot of proverbs that have natural elements such as water, fire, earth, and wind/air in them. Unfortunately, learning about Malay proverbs in schools has not been able to restore the existence of Malay proverbs among young people. This study aims to introduce a different way of studying Malay proverbs, especially those with natural elements, namely by looking for the meaning and reason behind the choice of words in the proverb. By using the method of inquisitive semantics analysis in analyzing the data collected, this study was able to find four elements of nature in Malay proverbs namely the elements of water, fire, earth, and wind/air. Specifically, this study found a total of 8 proverbs with the element of water, 4 proverbs with the element of fire, 4 proverbs with the element of earth, and 4 proverbs with the element of wind/air. This study found the fact that Malay Society is indeed very close to nature as proven by the many natural elements found in Malay proverbs. In these proverbs, many things can be learned, for example, culture, history, and also the mindset of the Malay Society itself. 
Anak-anak yang Terpinggirkan: Pembacaan Dekonstruksi terhadap Fabel Aesop The Ant and The Grasshopper Nafis, Rafi Raihan
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127896

Abstract

Fabel is one genre in children literature that is utilized to teach moral values to children. Animals in fable are metaphors of the value in society so that they can internalize the value and identify themselves with the ideal value or the logos one. This research is qualitative research. Source of data is from a children fable entitled The Ant and the Grasshopper that is retold by Jan Payne. The data is collected using literature review method. The data are analyzed descriptive-interpretatively using Derrida deconstruction reading. Derrida’s deconstruction reading uncovers the instability of meaning in the fable which ends up marginalizing children. The binary opposition is used in the fable to maintain the stability of logos meaning, namely the importance of diligence and hard work. Meanwhile, the other part of the binary opposition is laziness which is used as the marginalized part. This part is used to assert the logos. Apart from that, other meanings that disturb the instability of meaning are marginalized, one of which is the gray area. This fable shows that there is a possible gray area that is an alternative between working hard and being lazy at work or spending time relaxing. However, to emphasize the center, this gray area is also marginalized. As a result, voiceless children have no choice but to identify themselves with the discourse expressed in the fable. Thus, this logos construction can be said to impose values on children. On the other hand, children themselves do not have the capacity and power to provide counternarratives because cognitively they have not yet developed and they do not have a voice to deliver their concern because the narration is dominated by adult writer.
Konjungsi pada Kanal Youtube Mata Najwa episode “Putusan MK: Publik Memang Seharusnya Marah” Ramadhan, M. Raihan; Asnawi, Asnawi
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127741

Abstract

This research investigates the role of conjunctions in constructing cohesive narratives on Najwa Shihab's YouTube channel in the episode “Putusan MK: Publik Memang Seharusnya Marah”. Employing a qualitative discourse analysis approach, data was collected through non-participant observation and analyzed using Moeliono et al.'s (2017) framework for the types and functions of conjunctions. The analysis results demonstrate that both coordinating and subordinating conjunctions remain integral elements in Shihab's narratives. These conjunctions serve various functions, including providing contextual details to enhance explanations, emphasizing Shihab's viewpoints, and presenting perspectives or alternative choices to the viewers. Ultimately, this study highlights how Shihab's strategic use of conjunctions promotes coherence in her narratives, fostering audience engagement and understanding.
Rahasia Wanita: Sebuah Konsep Menuju Keutamaan dalam Serat Wara Ratna Izza, Maulana Nurul; Nugroho, Yusro Edy
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.127992

Abstract

Women have a noble position In Javanese view. Therefore, it is important for women to understand their position so that conflict does not occur in the household. This study aims to analyze the conceptual foundations of the position of Javanese women in the text serat Wara Ratna by Pakubuwana IX. This study is qualitative study with genetic structuralism. The data source for this study is the Wara Ratna serat text with catalog number code RP 108.0 306 which is stored at the Radya Pustaka Museum, Surakarta. The data collection technique was carried out using literature study in the form of heuristic reading of Javanese text. The data analysis technique was carried out using content analysis. The study results show that the position of women in the Wara Ratna serat is as secret keepers. Women are seen as figures that are full of secrets. These secret is between a woman and herself, her husband, family and other people. The results of this study can be used as a reference for forming teaching values regarding the position of women in the Javanese view.

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