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All Journal Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora FRANCISOLA Lingua Cultura CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics Semiotika k@ta Kandai Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Metahumaniora Mimesis Jurnal Wanita dan Keluarga Lembaran Antropologi SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Southeast Asian Languages and Literature Studies
FIRMONASARI, Aprillia
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Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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La construction des rôles énonciatifs d'ordre élocutif dans le discours politique FIRMONASARI, Aprillia
FRANCISOLA Vol 4, No 2 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Department of French Language Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/francisola.v4i2.24208

Abstract

RÉSUMÉ. Cette étude tente d’étudier l’analyse du discours en approche interactionniste dans l’espace de la communication politique. Dans cet espace, les paroles d’un homme politique sont le reflet de sa culture et contiennent une part de subjectivité. Un homme politique utilise des énonciations subjectives ou individuelles (l’élocutif) pour reflèter son identité, son statut et sa position dans son interaction. Les objets de cette étude sont les sept discours de Nicolas Sarkozy prononcés entre 2006 et 2011 qui ont été les plus marquants pendant sa campagne et son mandat présidentiels. Pour ce travail, la première tâche à accomplir en analyse interactionniste est celle qui consiste à récueiller les données pour la constitution de son corpus lexicographique et textuel. Il faut élaborer une grille de lecture de chaque discours et identifier les marqueurs ou les traces persuasives qui se trouvent dans ces discours en utilisant le tableau lexical à l’aide de logiciel Lexico3. La fréquence d’utilisation de ces formes lexicales qui fait partie de stratégie discursive de Nicolas Sarkozy sont analysées et interprétées en utilisant la théorie Charaudeau (1992), Gumperz (1989) et Van Dijk (2007). Les résultats montrent que l’énonciations subjectives soutiennent le processus de communication interactionnelle et détiennent le pouvoir des symboles. Cette étude devrait donc contribuer au modèle d’analyse des stratégies discursive à l’approche interactionniste. Mots-clés : discours politique, élocutif, énonciation subjective, identité.     ABSTRACT. This research attempts to analyses a discourse with the interactionist approach in the field of political communication. In this field, the utterances of a politician reflect his/her culture and contain elements of subjectivity. The politician, therefore, uses subjective or individual utterances (the elocutive) to reflect his/her identity, status, and position in his/her interaction with the audience. The objects of this study are seven speeches of Nicolas Sarkozy delivered between 2006 and 2011, and these were the most significant speeches during his presidential campaign and his presidency. The first step to conduct an interactionist analysis is collecting the data to compile a lexicographic corpus. This is to develop a reading grid for each speech and identify persuasive markers or traces that are found in each of the speeches by using the lexical table of Lexico3 software. The frequency of the use lexical forms that are parts of Nicolas Sarkozy's discursive strategy are subsequently analyzed and interpreted by using the theories proposed by Charaudeau (1992), Gumperz (1989), and Van Dijk (2007). The findings of this study show that subjective utterances support interactional communication process and hold the power of symbols. With these findings, this study can contribute to the making of the model of discursive strategy analysis with the interactionist approach. Keywords: elocution, political discourse, identity, subjective statement.
REPRESENTASI NILAI MOTIVASI PADA BUKU "I HATE DIET" KARYA YULIA BALTSCHUN Nur Abidah, Amelia; Firmonasari, Aprillia
MIMESIS Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/mms.v3i2.6239

Abstract

Verbal language is vital in communication and is the most important means of interaction. By the significant role of verbal language, visuals are often less considered unnecessary, even though they could help to understand communication better. Verbal and visual language are interconnected and simultaneously build a strong, complete, structured text. This research focused on how a book writer communicates using two or more modes simultaneously, namely text and images, which is called multimodal discourse analysis, particularly social semiotics. This study analyzes the illustrated book "I Hate Diet" by Yulia Baltschun. Using a descriptive qualitative method that refers to the theory of reading images, Kress & Leeuwen's (2006) analysis relates to the existence of representational and interactive meanings with images divided into three aspects: information value, salience, and framing. In connection with the data analysis in the form of text or verbal, it is analyzed using the theory of seven development tasks by Gee (2011). The results indicated the meanings of the image or visual illustrations supported by verbal or text analysis. There are several representations of meaning in it, namely the meaning of motivational invitations and warnings or meanings that remind.
Wacana Stigmatisasi Perempuan Berpendidikan Tinggi yang Terefleksikan Melalui Media Sosial YouTube Zulaikha, Siti; Firmonasari, Aprillia
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i2.8623

Abstract

Verbal stigmatization is part of the linguistic phenomenon. The effects of stigmatization can be felt in the near term and the future. However, stigmatization can negatively impact victims, so this phenomenon must be ended immediately. This study attempts to dissect the stigmatizing speech of highly educated women using Fairclough's AWK framework. The results of this study at the textual level found three types of speech: regulating, degrading, and cornering. The lingual form of stigmatization is found in the speech form ah, free, what, if, just, only, and only. In addition, it was also found that lingual expressions reflect stigmatization, namely in free speech “percuma dong” and “sayang banget”. The function of using the lingual form, based on the context of stigmatizing speech above, is to bring down mentally, influence negative thoughts, limit progress, and prohibit certain things. Furthermore, at the level of discursive practice from the five data above, there is an intertextuality between the discourse from the views of patriarchal and non-patriarchal societies. It shows that the stigmatization of highly educated women reflects patriarchal cultural thinking.
Motherhood dalam Novel Chanson Douce Karya Leila Slimani: Analisis Dekonstruksi Derrida Anjani, Albertine Darasita; Udasmoro, Wening; Firmonasari, Aprillia
Sasdaya: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Vol 6 No 2 (2022): 2022 Nomor 2
Publisher : Humanities Studies, Post-Graduate Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.328 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/sasdaya.5322

Abstract

Motherhood ideology is commonly found in literary works, including narratives depicting the figure of a mother. In literature, especially in Europe, the figure of a mother is mystified and is often associated with the figure of the Virgin Mary. This is closely related to the oppression experienced by women due to the inequality of gender construction produced by society. The novel Chanson Douce by Leila Slimani narrates two mothers with different backgrounds. This study aims to carry out a deconstruction reading, especially on the discourse of motherhood. In interpreting something we are always dominated by dominant hierarchies and superior poles which are considered as "single truth". This single truth can lead to vulnerability to discrimination or service. The deconstruction method used in this study uses the concepts of trace and difference, in readings that lead to the meaning of texts that are "friendly" to the others. The results of this study lead us to new questions regarding the challenges of motherhood in this post-industrial era.
Realita Sosial di Sekitar Wacana Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Akun @Tt_Guillaume Sulistiyawati, Rahmalia Intan; Firmonasari, Aprillia
Sasdaya: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Vol 6 No 2 (2022): 2022 Nomor 2
Publisher : Humanities Studies, Post-Graduate Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.131 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/sasdaya.6554

Abstract

The problem of sexual violence has become a sensitive issue that has attracted the attention of various groups of people. In addition, this action classifies as a criminal act that causes physical and psychological harm. Sexual violence happens not only to women's groups but also to subordinated minority groups in society, such as the LGBTQ+ group. In early 2021, to be precise, in France, a student and student activist experienced sexual aggression by a politician from one of the dominant political parties there. He tried to seek justice by making testimony through his Twitter account. Unexpectedly, his testimony uttered various reactions related to the social reality of society. This article aims to explore and analyze the social context and speech response patterns that represent that context. Multiple stories of netizens' responses to testimonies of sexual violence uploaded by the @TT_Guillaume account that occurred in 2018 became the object of the study of this article. In writing the article, the method used is reading all the responses in the reply section, recording all the answers found. Moreover, the next step is classifying dan analyzing the data found, which is associated with Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis theory. The research discovers that the social context of Guillaume's utterances was related to sexual violence in institutions in France and influenced the presence of other testimonies. In addition, patterns that represent these social conditions were also found
Representasi budaya Melayu dalam video musik Siah, Fenny Tri; Firmonasari, Aprillia
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 25 No 2 (2024): SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v25i2.46863

Abstract

This research is a qualitative descriptive study with song lyrics and audio-visual activities in music videos as codes for the object of research. The observation method is conducted to collect the research object which is further analyzed based on semiotic studies by applying Umberto Eco's theory. This study aims to classify the code and describe the relationship between content and expression in the code in order to understand the intentions of the songwriters represented through the embodiment of Malay culture. The result shows songs lyrics, music, traditional customs, nature, traditional house, and accessories as a code containing content and expression to represent Malay culture. The connection between content and expression found in this research shows difficilis ratio which requires encyclopedia and understanding to understand the the intentions of the songwriters.
REPRESENTASI IDENTITAS LOMBOK DALAM AKUN INSTAGRAM “INSIDE LOMBOK”: ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES Nurhandini, Hilmi; Firmonasari, Aprillia
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 25 No 1 (2024): SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v25i1.41248

Abstract

Social media is the factor that influences different perspectives about Lombok's identity. This research aims to describe the meaning of images that represent Lombok's identity in the Instagram account “Inside Lombok” using Roland Barthes' semiotic theory. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive analysis. The analysis in this study uses Roland Barthes's theory, including denotative meaning, connotative meaning, and myth. ““Inside Lombok”'s” post is the source of this research regarding the outsider's perspective on Lombok identity and the perspective of Lombok people regarding Lombok's identity itself. The results of the study show that the representation of Lombok's identity depends on how people perceive Lombok. According to the three images, there are hidden meanings that only Lombok people can discover. Therefore, the representation in social media should be clear so that everyone has a similar viewpoint.
ENABLER FACTORS IN THE SURVIVAL OF “NGOKO” JAVANESE IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA (Enabler Factors Survival Bahasa Jawa “Ngoko” di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta) Udasmoro, Wening; Sulistyowati, NFN; Susetyo, Jarwo; Firmonasari, Aprillia
Kandai Vol 19, No 2 (2023): KANDAI
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v19i2.4158

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi lebih jauh alasan di balik preferensi pemilihan salah satu ragam bahasa Jawa, yakni bahasa Jawa Ngoko di kalangan siswa Sekolah Dasar, Sekolah Menengah Pertama, dan Sekolah Menengah Atas di lima wilayah kabupaten/kota di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Alasan pemilihan bahasa ini dipandang memiliki kaitan erat dengan sosialisasi bahasa yang dilakukan di lingkup keluarga, peer groups dan media, baik media sosial maupun media konvensional. Teori mengenai kerentanan bahasa dipakai untuk menganalisis sumber data. Penelitian ini menggunakan mix method, yakni dengan penelitian survei menggunakan analisis kuantitatif terhadap aspek-aspek terkait dengan alasan pemilihan bahasa dan peran subjek-subjek yang berpotensi menjadi enabler factor pemilihan bahasa Jawa Ngoko tersebut. Metode kedua adalah dengan Geographic Information system yang merupakan metode dengan fokus pada spasialitas untuk menengarai sebaran pemilihan-pemilihan bahasa Jawa di lima wilayah yang dianalisis. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa practical reason menjadi alasan utama dari para siswa untuk menggunakan bahasa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Habitus DIY merupakan enabler factor alasan pemilihan ragam bahasa ini secara umum di jenjang sekolah yang berbeda. Selain itu, keluarga, peer groups serta sosial media memiliki potensi sebagai enabler factor yang lain meskipun membutuhkan cara dan mekanisme yang berbeda di dalam pengelolaanya. Conducted in one city and five regencies in DIY (the Special Region of Yogyakarta), this study aimed to identify the reason as to why the elementary, junior high, and high school students in these regions prefer using one Javanese register, namely ngoko, over the other registers. It is believed that this preference pertains to language socialization within the family, peer groups, and the media, both social and conventional. The theory of language vulnerability was used to analyze the data. The study employed two relevant quantitative methods. The first one includes a quantitative analysis of survey data on the background of language selection and the roles of subjects believed to be the enabler factors in the selection of ngoko. The second one is GIS (Geographic Information System) mapping to display spatial information on the distribution of Javanese register usage in the five regions. This study found that practicality is the main reason for students to use ngoko in everyday life. The habitus of DIY is an enabler factor in choosing this language variety at different school levels. Additionally, family, peer groups, and social media have the potential to be enabler factors, although it requires different ways and mechanisms to manage them.
Self-representation and Intercultural Acceptance in Comic Book Ma Voisine est Indonésienne Firmonasari, Aprillia
Lingua Cultura Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Lingua Cultura
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v17i2.9403

Abstract

The research specifically examined French and Indonesian individuals’ representation from cognitive and interactional perspectives within sociocultural and sociocognitive contexts, mainly using dialogues in the comic book “Ma voisine est Indonésienne” (My Neighbor is Indonesian) by Emmanuel Lemaire. This comic strip was about the discovery of France through an Indonesian woman’s eyes and transcribes the two cultures’s encounters. The textual and structural aspects of the conversations were subject to analyses; their topical and situational dimensions were examined. NVIVO was used to support the qualitative analysis. The findings contribute to the development of a discourse analysis model of representation and perception of culturally based images or culturological models of communication, drawing heavily on Ulrike Niens’ social identity theory. The findings suggest that stereotypical conversations between the Indonesian and French characters in the comic book primarily occur within a social context, indicating that stereotyping is part of a complex dynamic process involving elements of subjectivity, collectivity, and intersubjectivity. These findings also reveal an unfavorable sociocultural representation of both Indonesian and French cultures, as 17 aggregated item codes demonstrate the representations of Indonesians are deemed unacceptable within French culture’s framework, while ten aggregated item codes indicate the representations of the French are deemed unacceptable within the Indonesian culture’s context. This implies language and cognition, influenced by prior experiences and societal norms, shape socialinteractions and contribute to stereotype creation. 
Mengevaluasi Perasaan Penerjemah: Analisis Appraisal terhadap Terjemahan Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Novel Pulang Risky, Ayu; Firmonasari, Aprillia
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i1.128000

Abstract

The study illuminates the complexities inherent in translating expressive language by analyzing the Indonesian novel Pulang by Leila S. Chudori and its English translation Home novel. Utilizing Appraisal discourse analysis, a robust linguistic framework for evaluating language, the study identify the translator's rendering of 155 expressive utterances from the source text into 158 corresponding passages in the English translation. The findings reveal salient patterns of alteration between the source and target texts. Specifically, shifts emerged in the translator's lexical choices pertaining to attitude, engagement, and graduation. While preserving the core ideas, the translated version exhibits distinct preferences for certain attitude markers, more frequent intensification, and a tendency to explicate engagement meanings more than the original Indonesian. Such modifications seem subtle yet prove consequential. The research indicates that altering the lexical or phrasal selections surrounding expressive speech can inadvertently distort the intended message and tenor, potentially diminishing the reader's investment and engagement with the literary work. Moving forward, translators seeking to produce more authentic translations of expressive texts must remain acutely cognizant of the cultural nuances ingrained in the source language and exercise care in choosing lexical items that accurately convey the original meanings and affect. Meticulous word choice preserves the vital expressive essence between languages. Overall, Appraisal discourse analysis demonstrates a robust framework for evaluating and enhancing literary translation quality.
Co-Authors A'yunin, Qurrota Abdila, Abdila Anjani, Albertine Darasita Azmie, Alvia Marata B.R. Suryo Baskoro Hardiyanti, Nurma Harmia, Citra Dewi Ibtisam Nur Abidah, Amelia Nurhandini, Hilmi Nursani, Asyipa Rahman, Ilham Nur Risky, Ayu Setiawan, Andhika Wira Siah, Fenny Tri Siti Zulaikha Sulistiyawati, Rahmalia Intan Sulistyowati Sulistyowati, NFN Susetyo, Jarwo SYABANA, Rosidin ALI Wali, Abdul Wening Udasmoro