cover
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases
ISSN : 25020447     EISSN : 25035134     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JHECDs accept and publish 5 (five) original and review papers within health epidemiology and communicable diseases subject. Any other papers broader than previously mentioned but still related to communicable diseases (e.g economic or policy study related to communicable diseases) are considerable. JHECDs is scheduled publishs twice a year (June and December).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 62 Documents
Front Matter Volume 4 No 2 Desember 2018 Editor JHECDs
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 4 No 2 (2018): JHECDs Vol. 4, No. 2, Desember 2018
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.644 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v4i2.1838

Abstract

Front Matter Volume 3 No 1 Juni 2017 . JHECDs
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 3 No 1 (2017): JHECDs Vol. 3, No. 1, Juni 2017
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1458.271 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v3i1.1896

Abstract

cover, susunan dewan redaksi , ucapan terimakasih, daftar isi, kata pengantar dan lembar abstrak
Front Matter Volume 3 No 2 Desember 2017 . JHECDs
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 3 No 2 (2017): JHECDs Vol. 3, No. 2, Desember 2017
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1315.181 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v3i2.1898

Abstract

cover, susunan dewan redaksi , ucapan terimakasih, daftar isi, kata pengantar dan lembar abstrak
Pola kepadatan populasi vektor penyakit DBD di permukiman penduduk bantaran Sungai Martapura Kecamatan Martapura Timur Tahun 2017 Yohanes Joko Supriyadi; Darmiah Darmiah; Yuniarti Suryatinah
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 4 No 2 (2018): JHECDs Vol. 4, No. 2, Desember 2018
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.462 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v4i2.370

Abstract

Martapura river water is one of the source of water used for daily use by residents who live along the banks of the river Martapura. Almost every house along the river Martapura does not have adequate clean water facilities and is highly dependent on river water. The objective of the study was to know the pattern of population density of dengue fever vector in residential area of ​​river Martapura. This type of analytic research, using a cross sectional design. The population of all Aedes sp mosquitoes and all residents in the residential area of ​​river Martapura. The sample is partially Aedes sp mosquitoes and residents in the residential area of ​​the river Martapura river, the village Antasan Senor, Antasan Senor Ilir, and the village of Mekar). Purposive Sampling Sampling Technique. Methods of gathering observations, interviews and identification. Analytical data processing and analysis with one way ANOVA test. The results showed that the population density vector category "High" DF = 4.7 and ABJ 71.7%. The result of statistical test of population vector density pattern there is no significant difference (p-value> 0,05). The environmental condition of the settlement is quite clean, breading place of the existence of larvae is not found, the number of TPA varies in the form of plastic, rubber, cement, iron / aluminum. Type / material of positive landfill larvae made of plastic material. Suggestion of research, for related institution to socialize and mobilize community in PSN activity of 3M + movement routinely, larva survey once a week, train Jumantik officer, public health education activity and integrated vector eradication (physical, chemical or biological) and community PHBS found the family / community experiencing symptoms of dengue disease immediately report / bring to the nearest health officer / facility.
Spot survei entomologi di Desa Binawara, Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu pasca pemberian obat pencegahan massal filariasis Abdullah Fadilly; Wulan Sari Rasna Giri Sembiring; Besral Besral; Akmad Rosanji; M Rasyid Ridha; Budi Hairani
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JHECDs Vol. 5, No. 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.912 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v5i1.496

Abstract

Filariasis in South Kalimantan is still a problem, especially in rural areas, this is possible because there are still many potential places for vector breeding such as rice fields, forests and swamps. In Tanah Bumbu District, filariasis cases were reported as many as 38 cases where as many as 35 cases were found in Batulicin and Kusan Hilir Sub-districts, while as many as 3 recent cases in 2015 in Angsana District. The purpose of this study was to determine various types of mosquitoes, density, age, and habitat characteristics of potential mosquitoes as filariasis vectors in Binawara Village, Tanah Bumbu District. The study was carried out with descriptive observasional design and cross sectional approach in May 2018. Entomological surveys conducted included habitat surveys, mosquito capture by human bait, and surgery. The results showed the dominance of the habitat found was swamp. There were 12 species of mosquitoes caught i. e. Ma. uniformis, Ma. dives, Ma. bone, An. barbirostris, An. maculatus, Ae. linnetaopenis, Ae. albopictus, Ae. aegypti, Cx. sitiens,, Cx. crasipes, Cx. quinquefasciatus, and Cq. crassipes. The density of mosquitoes sucks the highest blood, Ma. dives, with a value of 4 mosquitoes / person / hour (MHD) and 3 mosquitoes / person / night (MBR). The results of surgery are high parity for Ma.dives, Ma.uniformis and Cx. quinquefasciatus shows that the mosquito has undergone a gonothrophic cycle with a relative age of mosquitoes that have the opportunity to be filariasis vectors. Longevity of mosquito age that should be suspected as filariasis vectors are 42.43 days for Ma.uniformis and 47.96 days for Cx. quinquefasciatus. Although filariasis transmission has not been proven in this study, but with the discovery of potential vectors and the discovery of positive patients, the awareness of filariasis transmission needs to be increased. In terms of increasing vector control of PHBS and self protection from mosquito bites (repellent and the use of closed clothing) can be a form of control in order to avoid filariasis transmission.
Pengaruh iklim terhadap Annual Parasite Incidence malaria di Kabupaten Jayapura tahun 2011 – 2018 Semuel Sandy; Irawati Wike
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JHECDs Vol. 5, No. 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.757 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v5i1.1031

Abstract

Penyakit malaria di kabupaten Jayapura merupakan penyakit yang endemic karena penyakit ini telah ada sejak lama dan hampir sebagian masyarakat di Kabuapten Jayapura pernah menderita penyakit malaria. letak geografis dimana banyaknya rawa-rawa dan pengaruh lingkungan seperti iklim juga berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan kasus malaria. Penelitian ini bersifat studi retrospektif, menggunakan data sekunder berupa data curah hujan, kelembapan udara, suhu, kecepatan dan arah angin dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Papua dan serta data angka Annual Parasite Incidence (API) malaria dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jayapura selama kurun waktu tahun 2011-2016. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa curah hujan, suhu, kelembaban udara dan kecepatan angin memiliki korelasi yang lemah namun tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan angka API malaria. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa kecenderungan perubahan variabel iklim tidak mempengaruhi secara langsung terjadinya peningkatan kasus malaria
Risk Factors of Dengue Fever Outbreak in Karo District, North Sumatera, Indonesia Frans Yosep Sitepu
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JHECDs Vol. 5, No. 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.792 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v5i1.1545

Abstract

Dengue fever (DF) infection continues to present a seriuos public health problem in North Sumatera, Indonesia. A DF outbreak was reported in Merek Sub-district, Karo District which is one tourist destination in North Sumatera during April-May 2017. An epidemiological investigation was conducted to identify the risk factors and recommend control measures. An observational study with a matched case control design was conducted. A case was defined as any resident of Merek sub-district who had suffer major clinical symptoms of DF such as fever, severe headache, pain behind eyes, muscle and joint pains, and rash from April – May, 2017. A control was defined as neighbors of cases who did not have clinical signs and symptoms of DF and were matched for age and sex. We interviewed 37 cases and 37 controls. Age cases ranged from 2 year to 37 years (median= 12 years). The multivariate analyses showed that presence of mosquito breeding sites (OR=4.87, 95%CI=1.33-17.85) and habit of hanging worn clothes (OR=5.12, 95%CI=1.25-21.03) were significant risk factors. It is recommended to eliminate mosquito breeding sites routinely, avoid habit of hanging worn clothes, and conduct strict surveillance of DF continously.
Epidemiologi, diagnosis, dan pencegahan Leptospirosis Wening Widjajanti
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 5 No 2 (2019): JHECDs Vol. 5, No. 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v5i2.174

Abstract

Leptospirosis merupakan penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Leptospira dan ditularkan oleh tikus. Penyakit ini kebanyakan ditemukan di wilayah tropis dan sub tropis pada musim penghujan. Leptospirosis terjadi karena adanya interaksi yang kompleks antara pembawa penyakit, tuan rumah/pejamu dan lingkungan. Bakteri Leptospira dapat menginfeksi manusia melalui luka yang ada di kulit dan mukosa tubuhnya. Manusia dengan perilaku kesehatan yang buruk berpotensi untuk terinfeksi bakteri ini. Demikian juga dengan sanitasi yang buruk mendukung terjadinya kasus leptospirosis pada manusia. Diagnosis leptospirosis dilakukan dengan Rapid Diagnostic Test, Polymerase Chain Reaction, MicroscopicAgglutination Test, dan lainnya. Pengobatan leptospirosis berupa doksisiklin dan penisilin G intravena. Hemodialisis dan pemberian ventilasi pernafasan mekanis diberikan jika terjadi gagal ginjal dan perdarahan pada paru-paru. Pencegahan leptospirosis dilakukan dengan pencegahan pada hewan sebagai sumber infeksi, jalur penularan dan manusia.
Efektivitas ekstrak tanaman Gadung (Dioscorea hispida Dennts) dalam mengendalikan jentik nyamuk Kasman Kasman; Yeni Riza; Mia Rosana
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 5 No 2 (2019): JHECDs Vol. 5, No. 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v5i2.626

Abstract

Ada beberapa cara untuk mengendalikan jentik diantaranya dengan penggunaan insektisida. Untuk mendapatkan bahan kimia yang ramah lingkungan adalah memanfaatkan potensi alam yaitu tanaman yang mengandung bioinsektisida. Salah satu tanaman yang sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan sebagai bioinsektisida adalah Dioscorea hispida Dennst atau dikenal dengan nama gadung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak tanaman gadung dalam mengendalikan jentik nyamuk. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu true eksperimental dengan desain posttest only control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah jentik instar III yang tersedia di Laboratorium Litbang P2B2 Tanah Bumbu. Jumlah pengulangan untuk setiap kelompok sebanyak 9 kali dan setiap pot percobaan diisi 15 jentik instar III. Setiap pos berisikan air 100 ml dengan konsentrasi ekstrak umbi dan daun gadung 0,20%. Untuk melihat perbedaan rerata kematian jentik antara kelompok intervensi dilakukan analisis Uji Kruskal Wallis. Kematian jentik terjadi pada seluruh kelompok intervensi. Kelompok intervensi yang efektif adalah ekstrak umbi gadung 0,2% karena dapat mematikan rata-rata 45% jentik selama 24 jam waktu perlakuan. Ada perbedaan yang bermakna dari ekstrak tanaman gadung terhadap kematian jentik, p value= 0,000  (0,05). Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan membandingkan ekstrak tanaman yang berbeda dan berpotensi sebagai insektisida alami dalam mengendalikan jentik.
Karakteristik penderita, hari dan curah hujan terhadap kejadian Demam Berdarah di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu rika mayasari; Maya Arisanti; Rizki Nurmaliani; Hotnida Sitorus; Lasbudi Pertama Ambarita
JHECDs: Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JHECDs Vol. 5, No. 1, Juni 2019
Publisher : Balai Litbangkes Tanah Bumbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jhecds.v5i1.1300

Abstract

Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) adalah salah satu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus Dengue dan penularannya melalui gigitan nyamuk. Penyakit ini telah berkembang di seluruh dunia dan lebih dari 100 negara endemik DBD termasuk Indonesia. Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) merupakan salah satu daerah endemis di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran kejadian DBD kaitannya dengan faktor iklim (curah hujan dan jumlah hari hujan) serta karakteristik penderitanya (umur dan jenis kelamin) di Kabupaten OKU, Sumatera Selatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan OKU dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) OKU tahun 2015. Pola kejadian kasus DBD dengan curah hujan dan jumlah hari hujan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, diketahui bahwa jumlah kasus DBD di tahun 2015 sebanyak 83 kasus. Pada tahun 2016 terjadi penurunan kasus menjadi 43 kasus. Peningkatan curah hujan tidak serta merta diikuti dengan peningkatan kasus. Kejadian demam berdarah tahun 2015 dan 2016 di Kabupaten OKU menunjukkan pola jumlah dan kemunculan kasus DBD sedikit berbeda.