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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

VM
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Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ISSN : 19791034 EISSN : 26561034 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 571 Documents

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EFEKTIFITAS MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM DALAM PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI HAID Maya Safitri; Maya Safitri
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRAK Minuman kunyit adalah suatu minuman yang diolah dengan bahan utama kunyit. Secara alamiah memang kunyit dipercaya memiliki kandungan bahan aktif yang dapat berfungsi sebagai analgetik, antipiretik dan antiinflamasi. Selain itu dijelaskan bahwa minuman kunyit sebagai pengurang rasa nyeri pada dismenorhoea primer memiliki efek samping minimal (Limananti&Triratnawati, 2003). Senyawa aktif atau bahan kimia yang terkandung dalam kunyit adalah Curcumine (Putri,2006). Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara pada 20 mahasiswi program studi kebidanan STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto masih banyak mahasiswa yang belum mengetahui manfaat minuman kunyit sebagai pereda rasa nyeri saat menstruasi.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh minuman kunyit terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri haid primer pada mahasiswi kebidanan STIKES Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto. Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dan teknik sampel penelitian menggunakan Purposive sampling. Luaran yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini berupa publikasi ilmiah, leaflet dan buku ajar. Kesimpulannya dengan menggunakan Uji T berpasangan yaitu dengan membandingkan nyeri haid yang dialami responden sebelum dilakukan intervensi dan setelah dilakukan intervensi menunjukkan ada pengaruh minuman kunyit asam terhadap penurunan nyeri haid primer yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai P value = 0,0001 yang berati <Î± 0,05. Kata kunci : Dismenorhea, minuman kunyit asam, penurunan nyeri

PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN IUD PASCA PLASENTA DI RSUD PURBALINGGA Ima Syamrotul Muflihah; Ima Syamrotul Muﬂihah; Diah Atmarina Yuliani
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRAK Kontrasepsi yang dapat digunakan pada pasca persalinan dan paling potensi untuk mencegah mis opportunity adalah Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam rahim (AKDR) atau IUD. IUD pasca plasenta, yakni pemasangan dalam 10 menit pertama sampai 48 jam setelah plasenta lahir (atau sebelum penjahitan uterus/rahim pada pasca persalinan dan pasca keguguran di fasilitas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan IUD pasca plasenta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperiment pada ibu bersalin di RSUD RSUD Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga selama 3 (tiga) bulan dengan nilai p-value <0.00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang IUD pasca plasenta. Diharapkan ibu berperan aktif dalam menggali penegetahuan dan informasi dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi yang paling efektif kemudian disharingkan dengan suami. Keyword:pengetahuan, iud pasca plasenta

KARAKTERISTIK AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERIN DEVISE POST PLACENTA DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2017 Ratih Subekti; Lia Aria Ratmawati; Ratih Subekti; Lia Aria Ratmawati
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

The most ideal contraceptive for postpartum and breastfeeding mothers is not to suppress breast milk production such as Intra Uterine Device IUD, 3 month injections of contraception, minipil and condom. The IUD is a flexible plastic contraceptive device placed in the uterus, where as IUD post placenta is an IUD that is performed 10 minutes after birth or before uterine tailoring in the Section of Sesaria action. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of IUD post placenta respondents in Puskesmas of Banjarnegara Regency in 2017. This research uses descriptive research method with Cross Sectional approach. The instrument used is a table for recapitulation of contraceptive IUD post placenta acceptor data obtained from RM Puskesmas. The number of samples is 38 respondents. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The result of research is post placenta IUD acceptor age mostly in age group 20-35 years old that is 30 people (78.9%), education of post placenta IUD predominant are mostly Senior High School and Academic / PT that is 20 people (52.7%), parity acceptor post IUD placenta is mostly parity two that is as much as 20 people (52.6%) and the job of post placenta IUD acceptors are mostly IRT counted 35 people (91.1%). It is expected that health workers to improve family planning services through counseling and counseling to candidates KB post placenta IUD acceptors so that the number of acceptors can be improved. Key Words: post placenta IUD, age, education, parity, job

PENGARUH BABY SPA TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI DI RUMAH SEHAT KITA PURWOKERTO Wulan Margiana; Wulan Margiana; Ima Syamrotul Muflihah
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Baby Spa is one of the physiotherapy in infants and can stimulate baby motor movement. Research on term infants aged 1-3 months, who were massaged 15 minutes, 2 times a week for 6 weeks also gained 50% more weight than control (Riksani, 2012). Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby spa on weight gain in infants at Rumah Sehat Kita Purwokerto. Method used in this research is quasy experiment with cross sectional approach. Results showed there was a difference in infant weight gain between before the baby spa after the baby spa is done with the value of p value 0.001. So it can be concluded that baby spa effect on baby's weight gain. Keywords: Baby Spa, baby's weight gain

ADAPTASI PSIKOLOGIS IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCAPAIAN PERAN SEBAGAI IBU DI PUSKESMAS KEMBARAN II KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Wilis Dwi Pangesti
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Pregnancy is a physiological and normal process, not only relates with the biological aspect but also relates to the social, cultural, psychological, emotional, and spiritual aspects of a woman in life. A woman has a task to attain the role of a mother during her pregnancy. There are three stages of adaptation to achieve the role of mother based on trimester of pregnancy. This research aims to describe the physiological adaptation of pregnant women in achieving the role as a mother in the Kembaran II health centre of Banyumas. It is a qualitative research with case study research design. Research subject taken by purposive sampling. The main subject consists of 8 pregnant womens, while the supporting subject is the husband of 8 pregnant womens and 4 midwives in around the research area. Source of research data is the primary data using interview compass. Data analysis using a qualitative analysis techniques with Milles and Huberman's interactive analysis models. The results of this research can be concluded that all of pregnant women in Kembaran II health centre of Banyumas has achieved its role as a mother according to the stage in her pregnancy trimester. There is one condition where pregnant women receive her fetus too early in theﬁrst trimester of pregnancy by just looking at the results of a pregnancy test, it's different with previous theory.Keywords: Psychological Adaptation, Pregnancy, Achievement of mother role

STRES, STRESOR DAN KOPING STRES PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN DI STIKES HARAPAN BANGSA PURWOKERTO Martyarini Budi Setyawati; murniati murniati
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Abstract Nursing and midwifery students during their education are often exposed to various stressors. The most common sources of stress experienced by students are assignments, exams, clinical practice workloads, and clinical/academic skills compliance. The presence of stress can affect their learning and performance. In addition, the excessive stress can be harmful to students academic performance, wellbeing, and can interfere with complex learning, psychomotor skills. The aim of this study to describe the level of stress, stressors and coping strategies of students who undergoing undergraduate nursing, nursing diploma and midwifery diploma. This cross sectional study conducted on Institute of Health Science Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto on Juni 2016. A total of 95 students of undergraduate nursing, diploma nursing, and diploma midwifery students were taken by proportionate random sampling. Research data were collected utilizing Nursing Student Stress Scale, Physio-Psycho-Social Scale, and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire. The data analyzed by univariate analysis and presented in frequency’s distribution. Findings of this research indicated that nurse and midwifery students experienced moderate level of stress (71,5%) and moderate physio psycho social responses (54,7%). Stress from clinical environment was the most common stressor that identified (34,9%). In addition, nursing and midwifery students have an adaptive coping strategies (88,4%). The results indicated that stress is common in nursing and midwifery education and it may have an impact on their physio psycho social responses. Therefore, knowledge about stress level and its sources on nursing and midwifery students are important to identified the adaptive coping strategies.

UJI AKTIVITAS DIURETIK EKSTRAK AIR TANAMAN SELEDRI (Apium graviolens L.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN Adita Silvia Fitriana; Dina Febrina; Galih Samodra; Adita Silvia Fitriana; Dina Febrina; Galih Samodra
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Processing of celery as diuretic is done by society in various ways. So far, the most effective preparation process of celery extract has not been known. This research aims to examine the diuretic effect of various celery extract preparation. This research was conducted using celery water extract which is made in accordance with the peopleâ€™s habit, using aquades as a negative control and HCT as a positive control. The effectiveness test of celery water extract as diuretic was done on white male rat by measuring the urine volume every hour for six hours. The results showed that the largest urine volume is obtained from the boiling celery extract.

STATUS KESEHATAN BAYI DAN SIKAP PETUGAS TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN (IMD) PADA IBU BERSALIN Nurmaliza mali liza; Nurmaliza Nurmaliza
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) is a natural process of returning a baby to breastfeed, by allowing the baby to seek and suck his own milk. Survey of WHO through more than 3000 post-partum maternal in each states, show that the maternals which operate IMD or giving of the breastfood minimally a hour after the baby is born only about 38,33%. IMD scope in Indonesia is still low, those are 29,3% in 2010 experiences the decrease to be 34,5% in 2013. The IMD practice proporsion in a hour early birth is 43,9%, while IMD in a early day is 61,5%. The research aims to determine the factors which relate with the early breastfood initiation operation, that is the medical workerâ€™s attitude and baby health status. The research is analytic quantitaive with design type is cross sectional. The data analysist was operated as univariate and bivariate Population is all post-partum maternals which was in he maternity hospital of society health center working area of Payung Sekaki of Pekanbaru city in 2015 with 220 people. The used sampling method is proportional sampling. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was correlation between infant health status and health officer attitude toward IMD implementation with p-value <0.05 (<0.001 <0.05). Suggested on the maternals and medical workers to operate and support the early breastfood initation program, then decreasing the nutrient as long as the pragnance to avoid abnormality or disturbion on the baby.

KECERDASAN EMOSI, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, DAN EFIKASI DIRI ANAK PIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KHUSUS ANAK KELAS 1 KUTOARJO ririn isma sundari
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

CORRELATION OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH SELF EFFICIENCY OF CRIMINARY CHILDREN IN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS 1 KUTOARJO Ririn Isma Sundari, Ners., M.Kep1) Prodi Nursing S1 STIKES HARAPAN BANGSA PURWOKERTO ririnrahandika@yahoo.co.id Abstract Adolescence is a stage of developmental crisis because at this time there are significant changes in both biological, cognitive, and social emotional. These changes stimulate teenagers to conduct experiments at risk so that often occur juvenile delinquency and even criminal acts. Adolescents who commit crimes are fostered in Penitentiary (Penitentiary) and called a criminal child. The experience of living in prisons is an unpleasant and stressful experience. Stressors found by criminal children in prisons can lead to low self efficacy. Individuals must utilize coping resources to cope with various stressors. Emotional intelligence and family support are the source of coping for a criminal child. The type of this research is quantitative observation with cross sectional design, using sample of 75 criminal children in Kutoarjo Class 1 Special Correctional Institution. Sampling with total sampling. Research instrument of each variable with textile, tabular, and graphical. Bivariate analysis to test the hypothesis between independent variables and bound with pearson product moment. The results showed 69.6% of criminal children had low emotional intelligence and the rest (30.4%) had high emotional intelligence. Family support perceived by criminal children 67.9% low and 32.1% high family support. Emotional intelligence relates to the self efficacy of a criminal child with a value of Pvalue 0.000 smaller than alpha, with a very strong relation strength (0.938). Family support also has an association with self-efficacy of a criminal child with very strong relation strength (0.833) Keywords: Youth, emotional intelligence, self efficacy, family support, criminal child

KATEGORI NYERI DISMENOREA PADA SANTRI PUTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL- AMIN Siti Haniyah; Dwi Novitasari
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Pain Dysmenorrhea is a physiological condition that will generally be experienced by women who aremenstruating. Painful menstruation or dysmenorrhea is a manifestation of the uterine muscle contractiondysmenorrhea Pain management is very important. Relaxation of dysmenorrhea pain is very important. The purpose of this study was to determine the pain of dysmenorrhea in female students in Pondok Pesantren Darrussalam Purwokerto. This is quasi Description Design by using sample 30 respondent The Aims of this Research was to know description of pain at dysmenorrhea at female students in Pondok Pesantren Al amin Purwokerto . Result of this study is the pain of dysmenorrhea in female students in Pondok Pesantren Darrussalam Purwokerto is heavy pain. Key Word: Description Dysmenorrhea

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Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriyani

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