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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

VM
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Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ISSN : 19791034 EISSN : 26561034 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 571 Documents

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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA DAN PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI, DAN KETRAMPILAN IBU Arlyana Hikmanti; Dina Febrina
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Breast cancer is a disease that attacks many women. About 60-70% of patients present at an advanced stage, III or IV, and more than 50% of the incidence of breast cancer ends in death. This number continues to increase, although breast cancer prevention screening can be done with breast mammography / ultrasound. Lack of knowledge about risk factors, and breast cancer associated with delays in patients with breast cancer have an impact on the wrong perception, delay in detection of breast cancer, 5 and delay in the diagnosis of breast cancer. The provision of health education can improve the patient's behavior in management through increased self-knowledge, perception, and breast self-examination practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on breast cancer and BSE on the knowledge, perceptions and skills of mothers in the Padamara Health Center area. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design research with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling, a total of 30 mothers. Data analysis is in the form of univariable analysis, bivariable analysis using paired t test, data is normally distributed. The results showed that there was an effect of health education on the level of knowledge (p = 0.002), perception (p = 0.006), and maternal skills (p = 0.000). Keywords: health education, knowledge, perception, skills, breast cancer.

STUDI DESKRIPTIF FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO PENYEBAB OSTEOPOROSIS DI POSYANDU LANSIA SUGIH WARAS, MOJOSONGO, JEBRES, SURAKARTA Suwarnisih suwarnisih; siskana Dewi Rosita
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Related to the health aspect, biologically the elderly has experienced aging process, the antibody decreasing was signed by the more subject of the body to the attack of some diseases which leads to death. The older women got reproduction health problem when their fertile period is ended (menopause) (Pinem, 2009). The purpose of the research is to obtain the factors of the risk that caused osteoporosis in Sugih Waras Integrated Health Service for Elderly Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta. This was a descriptive observational research been done in Sugih Waras Integrated Health Service for Elderly Mojosongo, Jebres, Surakarta. The population of the research was all the women who came to Sugih Waras Integrated Health Service for Elderly. This used total sampling, and the respondents were 32 women. Frequency distribution was used as the data analysis. The result of the study shows that the respondent who has the risk of osteoporosis is 18 women (56%), and who does not have the risk of osteoporosis is 14 women (44%). The highest number of osteoporosis causing risk factors is 32 people of female gender (100%) and 32 people of Asian race (100%), the hormonal degree of the respondent who experienced menopause is 29 women (91%). The factors from the respondents’ life style is about 78%, food consuming and inherit factors is 59%, and factors of the women above 55 is 56%. The conclusion of the research is the respondent who has the risk of causing osteoporosis is 18 women (56%), and who does not have the risk of osteoporosis is 14 women (44%).

PENGARUH SIRUP JAHE MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM GRADE I PADA IBU HAMIL DI PLUPUH SRAGEN Suparmi Suparmi; Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Nausea and vomiting can interfere and make fluid imbalances in kidney tissue and liver become necrosis. Based on the results of research in Indonesia obtained data of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum reached 14.8% of all pregnancies. Complaints of nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% primigravida and 40-60% multigravida. One in a thousand pregnancies these symptoms become more severe. Ginger contains essential oil that is refreshing and blocks vomiting reflexes while gingerol can promote blood circulation and nerves - the nerves work well. Objective: To determine the effect of consumption of red ginger syrup (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) on the reduction in grade 1 hyperemesis of gravidarum in Trimester I pregnant women in the work area of Plupuh 1 Public Health Center in Sragen. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with non-equivalent pretest-posttest with control group, sampling quota sampling. The number of samples was 60 subjects (30 controls and 30 interventions). The treatment group was given red ginger syrup 2x a day (3-4 tablespoons of syrup diluted with 200ml warm water) for 10 days. the control group was not given red ginger syrup. Nausea and vomiting are measured by an observation sheet. Test statistics with T Test. Ethical eligibility permit No.1127/B.1/ KEPK-FKUMS/III/ 2018. Research Results: There was a significant difference in the frequency of nausea and vomiting after 10 days of experimentation between the two groups (p <0.001) where the frequency of nausea vomited the treatment group sample in day 10 was smaller than the frequency of nausea and vomiting of the control group sample. Conclusion: Giving red ginger syrup for 10 days in pregnant women can reduce grade 1 hyperemesis of gravidarum in pregnant women. (p value <0.001)

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BBLR PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PRE EKLAMSIA BERAT DI RS MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Sumarni, SSiT., M.Keb -
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRCT Pregnant women tend to beprone to pre-eclampsia if they have predisposing factors as follows; Nulipara, multiple pregnancy, age <20 or> 35 years, history of pre-eclampsia, eclampsia in previous pregnancies, family history of pre-eclampsia, kidney disease, hypertension and diabetes mellitus that existed before pregnancy, obesity. Objective: factors relation with LBW in pregnant women with savere pre-eclampsia. Research method: This study used descriptive explanatory. The total population of 57 pregnant women with pre-eclampsia at Margono Soekardjo Hospital in Purwokerto, the sample was taken by random sampling method, data analysis used chi square test with confidence level p = 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between parity with LBW(p:0,014;OR:4.071) and there was no relationship between age and history of pre-eclampsia and LBW (P:0.322;0.117) Conclusion: there was a relationship between parity with LBW.

PENGARUH FAKTOR UMUR DAN PARITAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PRE EKLAMPSIA PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD Hj. ANNA LASMANAH BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2016 tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

The causes of preeclampsia and eclampsia have not been known with certainty, but there are several factors that influence the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnancy, namely primigravida, especially young primigravidas, age> 35 years or <20 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of age and parity on pre eclampsia in mothers. This type of research is correlational analysis through a retrospective approach, with a total sample of 164 cases but there are only 152 cases taken as a whole. The results of this study indicate that age and parity factors influence the incidence of pre-eclampsia with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). Keywords: Age, Parity, Pre Eclampsia

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KELAS IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PLUPUH I RITA RIYANTI KUSUMADEWI; Luluk Fajria Maulida
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Background: Maternal mortality can caused of during pregnancy, childbirth and after giving birth. Many government programs have been including the book mother and child health, love mother movement, making pregnancy safer ( Kartini, 2017 ).Class pregnant women was one of love mother movement with the hope that it will play a role in reduce pain and death for pregnant women, maternity mother and mother parturition. A successful training / learning can be seen from the input, the process, output, the impact, evaluasidan environment. A preliminary study done found data pregnant women in the puskesmas plupuh i about 165 pregnant women, while for knowledge of classes pregnant women only part of pregnant women who know, and activities class pregnant women has rarely been implemented. The purpose of this research to know an illustration of the distribution knowledge pregnant women of classes pregnant mothers in puskesmas Plupuh I . Methods: The research is the kind of research descriptive research , to make an overview of situation or occurrence . Population research is pregnant mothers in puskesmas plupuh i attended a class pregnant women . The sample of the used 30 people . An instrument used is chief . Result: the research of the 26 respondents , distributed flattened of the respondents of knowledge enough as many as 13 respondents ( 50 % ) and knowledgeable less as many as 13 respondents ( 50 % ) . Conclusions: respondents awareness of class prosentase pregnant women having equal who know enough and less knowledgeable , with the rest of 13 respondents ( 50% ).

IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI : STUDI RETROSPEKTIF RESEP POLIFARMASI DI APOTEK KARYA SEHAT PURWOKERTO Ikhwan Yuda Kusuma; Peppy Octaviani Dian Megasari; Linda Sukiatno
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRACT Hypertension is public health problem common in developing countries. Basic health research in 2013, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 26.5% with the largest proportion in Central Java (57.89%). Outpatient of hypertension is tend to require two or more drugs (polypharmacy), combination antihypertension drugs or non antihypertension drugs when accompanied by coexisting illness. Polypharmacy can significantly increase the risk of drug interactions and its an important factor in drug related problems that may affect patient outcome therapy. This study aims to determine the potential drug interactions in a patient's prescription in Karya Sehat Pharmacy Purwokerto. The method of this study was retrospective observational (March-May 2018). Data were analyzed descriptively using Stockley's Drug Interaction, Drug Interaction Facts, www.drugs.com database and Medscape Drug Interactions Checker. The results obtained by looking at the name of the drug listed in the prescription without considering the rules of use, drug dosage and the patient condition was showed potential drug interactions in Karya Sehat Pharmacy Purwokerto was 68.35% (n = 158 samples). The most mechanism pattern is pharmacodinamic interaction (58,89%) and the most severity is moderate (65,74%). Keywords: hypertension, polypharmacy, pharmacy, potential drug interactions

Gambaran Kebutuhan Orangtua Dengan Bayi Yang Sakit Kritis di RSUD Prof.dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto ADIRATNA SEKAR SIWI
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 02 (2019): Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan, dan keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Patient’s parent is an essential part of holistically care treatment, especially when the patients are still too young to responsible for their own. Nurse have to understand regarding parents need to deliver high quality care for patients and their family. Parents’ needs during accompanying their children could be very specific and unique. The knowledge regarding this issue is crucial to increase the quality of care and prevent parents’ psychological problem. This is a descriptive study with cross sectional approach. Total sample in this study are respondent who are chosen by using consecutive sampling. The NICU Family Needs Inventory (NFNI) was used in this study. This study shows that the parents’ needs during accompanying their children in critical care setting are need for closeness with their children, Certainty regarding patient condition, comfort, information, and the needs of support.

Studi Kestabilan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Dan Faktor Yang Memengaruhinya suci khasanah; Maria Paulina Irma Susanti
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 02 (2019): Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan, dan keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Instability of blood pressure is a condition in which the blood pressure is within the range of changes that tends to be constant. The blood pressure on the hypertensive people may change anytime, and it is difficult to be predicted. Even in some cases, the change of blood pressure cannot be felt by the sufferers, although it is much higher than the normal range. This may endanger the sufferers’ condition. This research aimed to know the blood pressure stability and the related factors of hypertensive people in Tambaksogra Village, Community Health Center 1 Sumbang. This research used observational analysis study design with cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 42 respondents; it was taken by using cluster sampling technique. The observation of blood pressure were done in 6 (six) days with daily measurement of the influencing factors. The data was analyzed by using lamda and coefficient of contingency. The result of the research showed that 90,5% of the respondents had unstable blood pressure (90,5%). The respondents with bad sleep quality were the most respondents who had unstable blood pressure (80,9%), p value 0,032; dominantly the respondents having unstable blood pressure were those who had normal level of stress (40,5%), p value 0,143; the obese respondents or non-obese respondents were the most respondents who had unstable blood pressure with p value 0,898. It can be concluded that almost all respondents have unstable blood pressure in six days observation and there is a correlation between sleep quality and the instability of blood pressure. Keywords: Blood Pressure Stability, Sleep Quality, Stress, and Obesity

Perbandingan randemen minyak atsiri sereh (cymbopogon citratus) yang umur panennya 6 bulan Dan 9 bulan dengan metode destilasi air) Rani Prabandari
Viva Medika Vol 11 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

AbstractIndonesian nature is very rich in plants containing essential oils. Essential oils can be produced from various parts of plants such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, or fruit. There are 50-200 species of essential oil producing plants. In Indonesia there are around 40 types of essential oils producing plants. One of the essential oils producing plants is lemongrass (Taufiq, Tuhana, 2008 p: 2). This study aims to determine the comparison of essential oils in Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) which are harvested at 6 months and 9 months with a water distillation method. The procedure for selecting samples and research samples, directly with the object of research, is the citronella plant whose harvest age is 6 months taken from 1 clump and 9 months taken from 1 clump. The results of this study indicate that lemongrass plants with a harvest age of 6 months produce more essential oils compared to lemongrass plants with a harvest age of 9 months. This is influenced by several factors, including climate, harvest age. Lemongrass plants aged 6 months are the optimal age to be harvested, so that they get a higher yield of essential oils, besides that the factors of soil fertility and the intensity of sunlight also affect the content of essential oils of lemongrass.From the results of the research that has been done on the test sample, it can be concluded that the results of the essential oil ration on citronella (Cymbopogon citratus), which has 6 months of harvest age, obtained an average yield of 0.46% v / b and 9 months. 0.35% v / b with the results of the t-test obtained by the price t-count (2.984)> t-table (2.776). So that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted and it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between lemongrass with 6 months and 9 months of harvest. Keywords: lemongrass, essential oil, age of harvest, water distillation

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Contact Name
Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriyani

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Journal Mail Official
fauziahhanum@uhb.ac.id

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Location
Kab. banyumas,

Jawa tengah

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