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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
ISSN : 19791034     EISSN : 26561034     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 571 Documents
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Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan Omeprazole Dan Ranitidin Pada Pasien Gastritis Sunarti, Sunarti; Sholihah, Nur Aminatus; Oetari, Oetari
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v12i01.498

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by various factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection which can occure acute or chronic. The use of ranitidine therapy in gastritis patients is greater than omeprazole. The aim of the study was to analyze the cost-effectiveness of treating inpatient gastritis patients using omeprazole or ranitidine. The study was an observational cross-sectional method according to the hospital's perspective using secondary data in January-December 2016 period regarding the treatment of 65 BPJS class-III gastritis patients.The data includes demographic data, length of stay and total costs. A total of 32 patients class III BPJS use omeprazole and 33 patients use ranitidine. Patients age ranged from 17-65 years. Statistical used independent t-test. The results showed female (72.31%), aged 17-38 (60%) and length of stay 3-4 days (56.9%). Average total cost of omeprazole therapy Rp. 544,802.59 and ranitidine Rp. 557,563.12, with probability 0,696 > 0,05, so the result was not significantly different. Omeprazole therapy was more effective than ranitidine with percent of effectiveness 59,38% and 51,41%. ACER value of omeprazole therapy Rp. 9.234,06/1% recovery was more less than ranitidine Rp. 10.932,61/1% recovery. So omeprazole more cost-effective than ranitidine Keyword : Cost Effectiveness Analysis, gastritis, omeprazole, ranitidine
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Asuhan Kehamilan Terintegrasi Pada Pendidikan Kebidanan Pranbandari, Fitria
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v12i01.499

Abstract

Abstract The midwifery care learning model that is currently underway does not answer the needs of women. Implementation of education by emphasizing learning that separates the presentation between one subject and other subjects will cause quite serious problems, especially for midwifery students who are expected to become professional midwives who are expected to play an active role in reducing the MMR and IMR. Competence is an underlying characteristic of a person related to the effectiveness of individual performance in his work or basic characteristics of individuals who have a causal relationship or as a cause and effect with criteria that are used as a reference, effective or excellent or superior performance at work or in certain situations, so that learning models are needed integrated ie a teaching or instructional model to help students develop in-depth and indirect understanding of a systematic set of knowledge simultaneously and practice critical thinking, involving several required subjects or disciplines so that boundaries between subjects can be abolished to provide a learning experience that is meaningful. One of the courses is pregnancy care integrated with aspects of women's needs, professional ethics, communication, religion, culture, and psychology to improve student competency in pregnancy care. Keywords: integrated learning model, pregnancy care.
Hubungan Antara Status Gizi Balita Dengan Kejadian Ispa (Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut) Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Karanglewas Retnowati, Misrina
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v12i01.500

Abstract

Abstract Age toddlers are the most vulnerable groups with respiratory infection. Mortality survey conducted by the Subdit Tract Infection Acute Respiratory put Tract Infection Acute Respiratory /Pneumonia as a cause of infant mortality in the spread Indonesia with a percentage of 22.30% of all under-five deaths. This disease is influenced by several factors such as nutritional status. Status Nutrition is one of the indicators that describe the level of welfare of the community. The purpose of this research was to determine the Relationship Between Nutritional Status Of Toddlers With The Incidence Of Tract Infection Acute Respiratory On Toddlers In Puskesmas Karanglewas. This research uses a survey analytic methods with retrospectivecase control design approach. This research is done at the Puskesmas Karanglewas. The population is all children aged 1-5 years who suffer Tract Infection Acute Respiratory is 1501 cases and 232 do not suffer from Tract Infection Acute Respiratory as controls. The sample is comparable to the 94 for cases and 94 for control. The technique of sample collection is by using purposive sampling and simple random sampling technique. The data analysis with chi-square test. The analysis result is the majority of children under five suffering from malnutrition Tract Infection Acute Respiratory A total of 40 infants (42.6%). Statistical calculation results show value p-value = 0.000 while the value of α= 0.05 so that the p-value < 0.05 which means that there is a relationship between the nutritional status of toddlers with the incidence of Tract Infection Acute Respiratory on toddelrs. Conclusion there are a relationship between the nutritional status of toddlers with the incidence of Tract Infection Acute Respiratory on toddlers in Puskesmas Karanglewas Keywords: nutritional status toddler, Tract Infection Acute Respiratory
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS 1 SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Achyar, Khamidah
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.506

Abstract

The implementation of pregnant mothers class program activities based on the results of research around 35% -100%, these activities in various regions in Indonesia have not been evenly distributed, as well as the use of the MCH handbook. Based on national health survey data (Sirkesnas 2016) that pregnant women who have MCH books are 81.5% but only 60.5% of them can show MCH handbook. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the implementation of classes of pregnant women with the use of the MCH handbook in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas 1 Sokaraja. The sample in this study were pregnant women who took the class of pregnant women totaling 40 respondents. Research design using Crossectional. The results of this study are respondents who attend the class of pregnant women and use the MCH book as much as 80% and who often attend the class of pregnant women using the MCH book as much as 50%. The results of the analysis there is no relationship between the implementation of classes of pregnant women with the use of the MCH book (ρ = 0.057) Conclusion: There is no relationship between the implementation of the class of pregnant women with the use of the MCH handbook
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Pelvic Rocking Dengan Birthing Ball Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Pinggang Persalinan Kala I Diwilayah Puskesmas Mamboro Kota Palu Nita, Niluh
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v13i02.514

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pain is a feeling of distress or pain, which acts as a warning that the network is being damaged. Every maternal, experiencing pain that makes mothers uncomfortable and in pain so that researchers want to do or apply pelvic rocking with birthing ball to relieve back pain stage labor I. This study aimed to investigate the effect of pelvic rocking with birthing ball towards the reduction of back pain first time delivery at Mamboro Health Center, Palu City. The method used is the Pre-experiment with the Pretest-posttest One Group. The population of this study was all mothers who came to the Mamboro Health Center. The sampling technique of this study is accidental sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon Rant Test. Results of thetest Wilcoxon values obtained significancy sebesar0,033, statistically shows that there are significant pelvic rocking the birthing ball against lumbar pain reduction stage labor pain Tier I. Pre test was mostly at severe pain by 16 respondents (53.3% ) and moderate pain as many as 14 respondents (46.7%). The level of pain in the Post test was that some mothers were in moderate pain 21 respondents (70%), severe pain as many as 9 respondents (30%). The conclusion of this research that there is the effect of the implementation of pelvic rocking with birthing ball towards the reduction of back pain first stage of labor in the health center Mamboro Palu, due to the implementation of pelvic rocking with birthing ball is respondents feel more relaxed so that the psychological state does not focus the pain she felt. The results of this study are expected to be applied in health facilities such as hospitals, maternity clinics and health centers. Keywords: Pain intensity and pelvic rocking with birthing ball
PENGARUH POSISI SEMI FOWLER DENGAN KOMBINASI LATERAL KANAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN HAEMODINAMIK PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DI RUANG ICCU RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Muti, Refa Teja
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v13i02.519

Abstract

Gagal jantung bukan merupakan suatu penyakit melainkan sekumpulan tanda dan gejala yang muncul pada keadaan patofisiologi dengan abnormalitas fungsi jantung yang bertanggung jawab dalam tidak adekuatnya perfusi sitemik. Hal ini menyebabkan adanya gangguan hemodinamik dan berisiko menjadi penurunan kondisi kritis. Pada keadaan kritis pasien dengan gagal jantung membutuhkan penatalaksanaan baik farmakologis maupun non farmakologis dengan tujuan memperbaiki perburukan kondisi, penyebab, perbaikan hemodinamik, menghilangkan kongesti paru dan perbaikan oksigenasi jaringan. Pengaturan posisi merupakan salah satu faktor yang harus diperhatikan dalam menjaga sirkulasi sistemik yang adekuat karena dapat mempengaruhi sistem hemodinamik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi semi fowler dengan kombinasi lateral kanan terhadap perubahan hemodinamik pada pasien gagal jantung kongestif di ruang ICCU RSUD Prof. dr. Margono Soekardjo Purwokerto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experimental design dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien gagal jantung kongestif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 31 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil analisis didapatkan adanya pengaruh pemberian posisi semi fowler dengan kombinasi lateral kanan dengan kombinasi lateral kanan terhadap perubahan status hemodinamik pasien gagal jantung kongestif di ruang ICCU RSUD Prof. dr. Margono Soekardjo Purwokerto.
STUDI LITERATUR PENGARUH TERAPI NEBILISER PADA PASIEN ASMA Azizah, Siti; Sasono, Tri Nurhudi
Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.520

Abstract

Asthma is a health problem that is still commonly found in the environment around us, with prominent symptoms are measa shortness of breath, and an increase in the frequency of breathing, resulting in breathing patterns become ineffective. . One intervention that is usually given by a doctor in a hospital is the administration of a nebulizer, which can relieve asthma symptoms. The purpose of writing this literature is to conduct a literature review analysis of Nebulizer administration in bronchial as Asthma is a health problem that is still commonly found in the environment around us, with prominent symptoms are measa shortness of breath, and an increase in the frequency of breathing, resulting in breathing patterns become ineffective. . One intervention that is usually given by a doctor in a hospital is the administration of a nebulizer, which can relieve asthma symptoms. The purpose of writing this literature is to conduct a literature review analysis of Nebulizer administration in bronchial asthma. namely through national and international articles obtained from google scholar and crossref, the articles used were articles published in 2010-2020 with a total of 6 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. Data obtained, analyzed and compiled systematically and discussed. The results showed that the administration of nebulizer in bronchial asthma was very influential and efficient in relieving bronchial asthma, either by dilution or without dilution. thma. namely through national and international articles obtained from google scholar and crossref, the articles used were articles published in 2010-2020 with a total of 6 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. Data obtained, analyzed and compiled systematically and discussed. The results showed that the administration of nebulizer in bronchial asthma was very influential and efficient in relieving bronchial asthma, either by dilution or without dilution.
STUDI LITERATUR EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU PADA DEMAM THYPOID: STUDI LITERATUR EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU PADA DEMAM THYPOID Ningsih, Fira Septia
Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.524

Abstract

AbstractFever is an increase in body temperature above normal. It can also be a sign that the body has an infection. One of them is typhoid fever, which is a fever that is experienced by typhoid sufferers because of an acute infection in the digestive tract. Reducing or controlling fever in a fever can be done in various ways, one of which is the warm compress method. This study is a literature review (literature review) which aims to examine various studies on the relationship of giving warm compresses in reducing fever in patients with typhoid. The search for journal articles was carried out using several databases namely google proquise and google scholar by entering the keywords "warm compress" "hyperthermia" and "typoid fever", until selected journals were deemed relevant in a number of 6 journals published from 2011 to 2018. Criteria journals reviewed are journals published within the last 8 years in accordance with inclusion criteria. The data obtained are analyzed and compiled systematically. The results of the literature study found that warm compresses are proven to help the body's physioligical reaction, which is a large dilation of blood to sweat, by increasing evaporation arising from warm sensations in the compress. Keywords: fever, typhoid, warm compresses, effective
LITERATURE REVIEW : TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI PADA KLIEN POST OPERASI HERNIOTOMI DENGAN NYERI AKUT Condrosasi, Luh
Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.525

Abstract

Background: Hernia is an emergency condition that requires immediate treatment by performing surgery in the form of a herniotomy surgery. An incision during a herniotomy can cause tissue damage, which can lead to postoperative pain or surgery. Purpose: The purpose of this review literature is to analyze what non-pharmacological therapies can be used to treat post herniotomy surgery pain. Method: This study explores quantitative evidence or the results of 11 scientific journals published in an electronic database in the form of Google Scholar by including three keywords in the form of "non pharmacological therapy", "post herniotomy surgery" and "acute pain" and is limited to the range of 2011- 2020. Results: The results of 11 research journals that have been reviewed there are several non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce pain intensity in herniotomy postoperative patients, including distraction techniques in the form of classical music therapy and listening therapy to read the Qur'an (murrotal therapy), hand-held therapy fingers, deep breathing relaxation techniques, the merging of SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) therapy and listening therapy to the reading of the Qur'an (murrotal therapy) as well as a combination of deep breathing relaxation and early mobilization. Conclusion: After being given non-pharmacological therapy the intensity of the respondent's pain decreased and the respondent appeared to be calmer and relaxed. Keywords: non pharmacological therapy, post herniotomy surgery, acute pain.
EVALUASI PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK: KAJIAN LITERATUR Jauhar, Muhamad; Agustiani, widya; Wijayati, Sugih
Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.526

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is one of the health problems in the world. Chronic kidney disease as a complication of other chronic diseases such as hypertension. Management of chronic kidney disease in the final stages is done through hemodialysis therapy. The therapy is carried out throughout the patient's life. One impact that occurs if the problem is not handled properly is a decrease in quality of life. One non-pharmacological intervention to improve the quality of life is psychoeducation. The design of this study used a literature review from the journal database PubMed and Google Scholar obtained 10 research articles. Keywords used are psychoeducation and, Chronic Kidney Disease","quality of life and, Chronic Kidney Disease. Analysis of the research article uses a table format containing the title, author, year, method, results, and recommendations. Inclusion criteria for the last 5 years of publication deadline and original research. Based on the results of the analysis found that psychoeducation therapy can improve the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease. The advantage is that it can increase self-acceptance of health problems experienced. The disadvantage is the therapeutic effect shows differences in each patient because it is influenced by several factors. The results of the analysis can be used as a baseline for nurses in developing non-pharmacological interventions in the process of nursing care for clients with chronic kidney disease with problems of decreased quality of life. So that the psychological impact and complications of the disease can be prevented.

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