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Jurnal Respirasi (JR)

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Published by Universitas Airlangga

ISSN : 24070831 EISSN : 26218372 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Jurnal Respirasi is a National journal in accreditation process managed by Department of Pulmonology & Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University - Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Publish every January, May, September every year with each of 5 (five) complete texts in Indonesian.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 321 Documents

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Hubungan antara Pola Resistensi OAT Lini Pertama dan Gradasi Gambaran Foto Toraks Penderita TB Paru MDR: [First-Line Antituberculosis Drugs Resistance and Chest X-Ray Pattern of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patient] Pramanindyah Bekti Anjani; Soedarsono Soedarsono
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): Januari 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease which has long been known and is still a cause of death in the world. The emergece of the drug resistance in TB treatment, particularly Multi drug-Resistance Tuberculosis (MDR TB) become a significant public health problem in many countries. The diagnosis of MDR TB based on culture results. In some cases radiographic feature with severe abnormalities consideres as MDR TB. From this phenomenon, there is no research that connects the resistance pattern of first line ATD with chest x-ray feature in patients with MDR TB. Methods: The research design are analytical observational with cross-sectional study conducted in outpatient clinic of MDR TB in Dr. Soetomo hospital. Subjects were patients who are following a theraphy program in outpatient clinic of MDR TB in Dr. Soetomo hospital from 2012 to 2014 who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 65 patients. Result: the result of this study showed that of all patterns of resistance, most of the MDR TB patients were classified as having severe chest radiograph. 27 patients with RH resistance patterns, there were 14(51.9%) who had a chest radiograph are classified as severe. 5 patients with RHS resistance patterns, 2(60%) vwho had a chest radiograph are classified as severe. 13 patients RHES resistance patterns, 8(61.5%) who had a chest radiograph are classified as severe. 20 patients with RHE resistance patterns, 14(70%) who had a chest radiograph are classified as severe. Conclusion: There were no significant association between resistance pattern of first line ATD and chest x-ray feature in patient with MDR TB.

Imunopatogenesis Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik : [Immunopathogenesis Update of COPD] Resti Yudhawati; Yuyus Dwi Prasetiyo
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is an inflammatory airway disease and complicated lung tissue. The airways of patients with COPD contain many inflammatory cells including neutrophils, macrophages, CD8 T lymphocytes, CD4 T lymphocytes and dendritic cells, each of which has its own role and interacts with COPD immunopathogenesis. The inflammatory response in people with COPD involves innate immunity (neutrophils, macrophages, eosinophils, mast cells, natural killer cells, and dendritic cells) and adaptive immunity (T and B lymphocytes), but there is also activation of structual cells such as alveolar epithelial cells endothelial cells and fibroblasts. Inflammation of the respiratory tract in COPD will persist even after quitting smoking, this can be caused by damage to the extracellular matrix will release proinflammatory cytokines which are neutrophil and monocyte chemotaxis, impaired alveolar macrophages which result in impaired cleaning of apoptotic cells and pathogenic microbes and oxidative stress will cause DNA double chain damage.

Evaluation and Follow Up Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Wiwi Pertiwi Hasimin; Muhammad Yamin Sunaryo
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

With the increased utilisation of chest computed tomography, solitary pulmonary nodules are increasingly being identified. It is not clear whether this is of an increased incidence, increased awareness (ie, recognition of an abnormality as opposed to considering it an inconsequential finding), or increased identification because of an increasing prevalence of CT imaging. Whatever the reason, how to approach these patients is an issue that increasingly confronts clinicians. Through the evaluation of patient risk factors combined with computed tomography characteristics of solitary pulmonary nodules, including size, growth rate, margin characteristics, calcification, density and location; a clinician can assess the risk of malignancy. This literature will describe the evaluation and follow-up of pulmonary nodules based on several guidelines and how they apply to populations in Asia because of the different patient populations compare with Western countries ranging from risk factors, high infectious factors that can be confounding diagnosis and different genetic predispositions.

Front Matter Vol 3 No 3, 2017 Front Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Pneumonitis Akut dan Gagal Napas Setelah Mendapatkan Injeksi Silikon Cair di Payudara: [Acute Pneumonitis and Respiratory Failure after Breast Silicon Injection: A Case Report] Cut Diana Laili; Daniel Maranatha
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background; Liquid silicone is a synthetic polymer incorporating oxygen and the semimetallic element silicon. It is widely used in plastic and reconstructive surgery as it displays little change in physical characteristicswith temperature and age, is poorly immunogenic, and is not carcinogenic. Case; We report a case of a 27-year-old woman presented to the hospital with the chief complain progressive shortness of breath, pleuritic chest pain, productive cough, hemoptysis and fever after liquid silicone injections to the mammae for cosmetic augmentation. Physical examination: tachycardia, tachypneu, hypertermia and diffuse rhonchi throughout the lungs. Abnormalities laboratory tests gave leuchositosis, granulositosis, increasing trassaminase serum, D-dimer elevation, Arterial blood gas analysis results respiratory disstres tipe 1. Chest radiograph showed difus bilateral infiltrates, CT angiography was negative for an acute embolus but demonstrated infiltrates in superior lobus dextra, segment lateral lobus medius dan segment apicoposterior Sinistra. Conclusion; Patients with diagnosis of acut pneumonitis and respiratory disstres syndroma after liquid silicone injection to the mammae, supportive therapy with O2 Ventilator and methylprednisolon low dose gives satisfactory result with radiological and clinical.

Front Matter Vol 6 No 1, 2020 Front Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

The Role of Bronchoscopy in Hemoptysis Sakina Sakina; Irmi Syafa'ah
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Massive hemoptysis is a medical emergency that requires intensive treatment with appropriate therapy. The underlying causes of hemoptysis are airway disease, parenchymal disease, and vascular disease. An appropriate diagnostic modality is needed in handling hemoptysis, one of which is by bronchoscopy. Bronchoscopy can identify whether bleeding is still active and see the condition of the patient’s respiratory tract. Apart from being a diagnostic tool, bronchoscopy is also used as one of the therapeutic methods to stop bleeding. Initial bronchoscopy should be performed on massive hemoptysis after the patient is stable and the other side of the lung that is not the source of bleeding has been protected. After the source of bleeding is seen, several therapies can be done.

Back Matter Vol 2 No 1, 2016 Back Matter
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): Januari 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Penanganan Tuberkulosis Resistan Obat pada Daerah Terpencil: Mission Impossible? [Management of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Isolated Area: Mission Impossible?] Ivan Banjuradja; Asep Purnama
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Background: Complicated drug-resistant Tuberculosis (TB) management becomes a distinctive challenge for health care provider in rural area. Case: We reported 6 drug-resistant TB cases that were found in Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, based on rapid molecular test. Each case had unique problem which needs specific management, such as difference between the conventional and rapid drug susceptibility test, appearance of second line injection drug resistant (Pre-XDR TB), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) co-infection, emergence of serious acute psychosis side effect, and the drop out management. Discussion: We will discuss the management of each individual’s problem that arises during the antitubercular treatment monitoring and the requiring regimen modification under the national guideline. Conclusion: Drug-resistant TB management is a very complex matter. However, with sustainable effort, commitment, and collaboration between referral center and health care provider in rural area, guidelin be appropriate management could be achieved. Despite its possibility, prevention of resistant TB should have been done as early as possible, one of them is completion of regular TB treatment.

Geriatric Patient with Osteoarthritis and Obesity Survived from Critically Ill of COVID-19: A Case Report Budi Yanti; Mauliza Mauliza; Novita Andayani
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has become a major problem worldwide. Currently, the group of geriatrics always coincidence with chronic diseases like hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis discovered with a general level of severity, disability and even death. In addition, obesity is associated with several high risks of disease severity and worse clinical outcome in COVID-19.Case: a geriatric patient with comorbidities of osteoarthritis and obesity class 1 suffered from critically ill COVID-19. Clinical manifestations that were atypical and without a history of epidemiology made it difficult to screen for COVID. Furthermore, it was found that the respiration rate, heartbeat, and blood pressure increased, oxygen saturation was only 86%, crackles all over the right lung, chest x-ray showed bilaterally infiltrates and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test showed positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) on admission. Patients managed with high flow nasal canulla (HFNC) flow 40 lpm and FiO2 78% with temperature 370C, selection of appropriate hydrophilic antibiotic such moxifloxacin iv and antiviral therapy. Obesity-related calorie regulation is given according to The Indonesian Association of Clinical Nutritionists (PDGKI), osteoarthritis medicationis still provided during the treatment resulted in a very good clinical progress. Furthermore, the patient finally recovered and was allowed to go home on the 13th day of treatment with maximum improvement.Conclusion: It is very important for clinicians to know the complex therapy management of patients in the geriatric group. This is because this population generally had atypical clinical symptoms and those that were admitted to the hospital already had severe cases.

Page 13 of 33 | Total Record : 321

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Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location
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Jawa timur

INDONESIA

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Editorial Address Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

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Journal Mail Official
respirasi@journal.unair.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8 Surabaya 60286 Indonesia

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA