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INDONESIA
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 2303016X     EISSN : 25491156     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23960/jtaf.v14i01
We invite authors to submit manuscripts of up to 10 pages, prepared in accordance with the author guidelines. The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to, the following fields: 1. Theoretical Physics Classical Mechanics Electromagnetics Thermodynamics Statistical Mechanics Quantum Mechanics Theory of Relativity Quantum Gravity Astrophysics Cosmology 2. Earth Physics (Geophysics) Geothermal Geoelectrics Seismics Geomagnetics 3. Materials Physics Nanomaterials Metals and Corrosion Magnetic Materials Thin Films Photocatalysts/Catalysts Semiconductors Superconductors Ceramics Polymers 4. Electronics and Instrumentation Sensors Biomedical Instrumentation Agricultural Instrumentation Environmental Instrumentation Biophysics Computational Physics Lasers 5. Nuclear Physics Reactor Safety Neutronic Analysis Fuel and Waste Management
Articles 395 Documents
Synthesis of Superconductor Bi1,6Pb0,4Sr2Ca2Cu3O(10+x) for Meissner Test Demonstration Using Solid Reaction Method Liyana Mardova; Amilia Rasitiani; Dwi Asmi; Leni Rumiyanti; Sigit Dwi Yudanto
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v8i2.261

Abstract

The research has been done in the field of Field Work Practice to synthesize superconductors Bi1,6Pb0,4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+x for Meissner test using solid reaction method. The objective of this research is to make superconductor Bi1,6Pb0,4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 x with solid reaction method and to know the result of superconducting character of Bi1,6Pb0,4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 +x based on Meissner test. From the results of Meissner test that has been done on this superconductor sample looks super magnet and superconductor repel each other rejects or super magnet drift.Sehingga it can be concluded that the sample has a strong Meissner effect. From the results of Tc test using cryogenic tools obtained Tc Zero temperature of 103.4 K and Tc Onset of 116.67 K. From the data obtained it can be concluded that the sample has reached phase 2223.
Analisis Dinamika Molekuler Pengaruh Suhu Tubuh Terhadap Keseimbangan Volume Human Serum Albumin (HSA) Menggunakan Model Potensial Lennard-Jones Muhammad Rasyid Sidik; Yanti Yulianti; Dwi Asmi
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v8i2.262

Abstract

Penerapan Fisika Komputasi dengan MATLAB/Simulink pada Pemodelan Infeksi Wabah COVID-19 di Indonesia melalui Modifikasi Persamaan Differensial Bernoulli Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra; Andrian Wijayono; Juliany Ningsih Mohamad; Irwan Irwan; Cahaya Rosyidan
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v8i2.263

Abstract

The application of physics, in particular, the topic of differential equations is commonly used in mathematics, physics, engineering, and various other sciences to explain a phenomenon in a system, to produce a form of simulation and prediction of a fairly good mathematical equation is needed. This paper examines the use of MATLAB / Simulink to assist in modeling the solution of the differential equation problems by providing a case of mathematical modeling in the analysis of the COVID-19 plague in Indonesia in 2020 with the modification of the Bernoulli equation. In this study, it can be concluded that MATLAB / Simulink can be used to solve differential equation problems with Bernoulli's modification in the case of COVID-19 plague modeling quite accurately.
Pengukuran Modulus Geser Baja Menggunakan Analisis Osilasi Pegas-Massa dengan Software Logger Pro Samuel Hia; Albertus Hariwangsa Panuluh
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.264

Abstract

Pengaruh waktu milling terhadap Sifat mikro struktur dan magnet dari NdFeB dengan proses Wet dan Dry milling Wahyu Solafide Sipahutar; William Wiliiam; Muljadi Muljadi
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.265

Abstract

Making of magnets from NdFeB flakes by Wet and dry milling to determine the microstructure, physical and magnetic properties of the milling time variation is 16, 24, and 48 hours. The milling powder is then analysed to determine the particle size with PSA and XRD to determine the phase formed. Then the compacting process with isotropy printing for making pellet test samples with a pressure of 7 tons for 2 minutes. Then the pellet sample, given annealing temperature with a variation of 150 and 170 ?C, then a measurement of magnetic properties with a Gauss Meter. The results obtained by the smallest optimum particle size with 48 hours of milling time at a diameter of 90% 4.7 ?m, while the results of dry milling at a diameter of 90% amounted to 60.85 ?m. The best method to get the smallest particle size is the Wet milling method. XRD results with Wet and Dry milling phases that appear only Nd2Fe14B phase. As milling time increases, the resulting density increases. The largest magnetic flux testing with dry milling method with 48 hours of milling time for temperatures 170 ?C temperature obtained 468.5 Gauss and the addition of annealing temperature the magnetic properties of the material is getting better.
Perancangan Sensor LVDT dan Potensiometer Geser Sederhana Sebagai Alat Potensial Pendeteksi Pergeseran Tanah Tri Siswandi Syahputra; Heru Asyubi; Eko Satria
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.266

Abstract

A preliminary study on the design of a Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) sensor and a sliding potentiometer has been carried out. It is a distance measuring sensor that can be used as a ground shift sensor. This study aims to develop a new type of low cost mechanical sensor which has a high enough accuracy. The LVDT sensor is built using affordable materials such as PVC pipes, winding wires and iron cores, which is varied based on the number of primary coil and its diameter. While the potentiometer sensor is prepared by using linear bearing using electrode sheets of nickel and copper which is arranged by implemented the concept of the Newton-Wheatstone Bridge. The measurement value shows that the LVDT sensor with the number of primary coil of 110 and a diameter of 4 mm can measure with an accuracy of 0.5 mm and a range of more than 4 cm. While the sliding potentiometer using a sheet of copper electrodes can measure 0.5 mm with a range of more than 4 cm. The average error shown by the LVDT sensor and the sliding potentiometer is 5.2% and 6.4%, respectively.
Analisis Pola Struktur Kalsium Karbonat (CaCO3) Pada Cangkang Kerang Darah (Anadara granosa) Di Bukit Kerang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Putri Mekar Insani S; Rahmatsyah Rahmatsyah
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.267

Abstract

Pengaruh Molaritas dalam Teknik Spray terhadap Performa Fotodetektor Berbasis ZnO Okky Fajar Tri Maryana; Anisa Fitri; Mohamad Samsul Anrokhi; Wahyu Solafide Sipatuhar; Eka Nurfani
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.268

Abstract

ZnO:Fe thin films has been successfully carried out by a simple spray pyrolysis method. The thin film was grown on ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) substrate with a metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) structure. ZnO:Fe thin film characters as photodetector application include morphological structure, and electrical properties. SEM image results show the molarity difference can affect the particle size. The Current-Voltage (I-V) characterization shows that different solvent effects and molarity give different sensitivity. Sample ZnO:Fe 0.5M Ethanol has the highest sensitivity compared to other samples because it has a fairly low current and high bright current.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengukur Suhu Real Time Laboratorium menggunakan Protokol MQTT Berbasis Internet of Things Indrawata Wardhana; Vandri Ahmad Isnaini; Rahmi Putri Wirman; Rita Syafitri; Akhmad nasuha
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.269

Abstract

The stable temperature in the laboratories is the major requirement for ensuring safety at work. The changes in the temperature which are oftentimes caused by precisely unrecognized factor may provide hazardous impacts on humans who are working in such place. Similar researches were conducted; however, they did not use NodeMCU as a microcontroller and MQTT protocol. This study tried to build a real-time temperature observation system using MQTT protocol based on the Internet of Things which has a fast delivery speed message. The temperature and humidity were captured by using DHT22 sensor that were then stored in database for one month. The result showed that the temperature change of the laboratory could be rapidly detected through the tests process on a certain heat-produced device. It could be analyzed periodically using the real-time application so that the impact of temperature rise could be detected quickly.
Sintesis Ferroelektrik BaZrxTi1-xO3 Dengan Variasi Zirkonium Terhadap Struktur Kristal dan Konstanta Dielektrik Yunita Subarwanti; Erni Mariana
Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtaf.v9i1.270

Abstract

This study aims to determine influence addition Zr against the crystal structure and dielectric constant; and to know the influence of variations temperature sintering on addition mole Zr. Barium Zirconium Titanate (BaZrxTi1-xO3) have been made with variation zirconium (Zr) 1%, 5%, 10%, and 20% by solid state reaction method, that is blanded BaTiO3, TiO2 and ZrO2 powder. BaZrxTi1-xO3 powder is printed with die pressing and press hidrolik, then the samples were sintered by furnace at 900oC and 1000oC with holding time 2 hours. Characterization of samples use X-Ray Diffraction and Resistance Capacitance Inductance (RCL meter). Based on result obtained, the larger Zr content cause dielectric constant decreasing because crystal structure have been change from tetragonal (Zr = 1% and 5%) to cubic (Zr = 10% and 20%). The result from X-Ray Diffraction already match with data base ICDD no#360019. Measurement of dielectric constant (K) performed in the frequency range 1 kHz to 100 kHz and the highest value at Zr content 1%, because The dielectric constant decreasing with the larger Zr content. The maximum dielectric constant is obtained at mol Zr 5% and sintering temperature 1000oC, that is 150. The minimum dielectric constant is obtained at mol Zr 20% and sintering temperature 900oC, that is 62.

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