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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 221 Documents
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OVERVIEW OF PEDICULOSIS CAPITIS RISK FACTORS IN STUDENTS OF THE THAFIZUL QUR'AN WAHDAH ISLAMIYAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL IN MAKASSAR CITY Rosdiana Mus; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Rabiah Rabiah
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3120

Abstract

Pediculosis capitis is a skin disease caused by the parasite pediculus humanus capitis.Some of the risk factors for this disease are infuenced by the enivironment and individual habits. This research aimed to know an overview of risk factor on pediculosis capitis for Thafizul Qur’an Wahdah Islamiah Boarding School in Makassar. The research observational research by planning of categoric descriptive. Date were collected by using primary and secondary data.The were 73 students fulging inscusive category. Case overview of pediculosis capitis by 44 (60,3%). Some risk factors affacting Pediculosis capitis were level of study, age, using of accesories alternatively, gather bedroom usage, suffer of Pedicuosis capitis in the same room, kinds of hair, long hair, hair thickness, nimber of friends at boarding school.
GENDER RELATIONSHIP, WORK PERIOD, JOB SATISFACTION, COMMITMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE WITH ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) AT ANWAR MEDIKA SIDOARJO RSU Anggoro Susanto; Achmad Yudi Arifiyanto; Nyoman Anita Damayanti; Nungky Taniasari; Budhi Setianto
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3170

Abstract

The success of an organization depends on human resource management. OCB is a voluntary action in creativity and innovation designed to improve the performance of a person or organization with diligence and enthusiasm, take more responsibility and encourage others to do the same. One of the challenges that must be faced is the low OCB. Some incidents that reflect low OCB behavior include: difficulty finding a replacement when a co-worker is absent, a lack of commitment to doing work outside of routine work and a strong sense of caring. Therefore, an analysis is needed to determine the relationship between gender, tenure, job satisfaction, commitment, organizational culture and OCB at Anwar Medika Hospital, Sidoarjo. To determine the relationship between gender, tenure, job satisfaction, commitment, and organizational culture with Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at Anwar Medika Hospital, Sidoarjo. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. There are two variables in this study, namely the independent variable and the dependent variable. The independent variables include: gender (X1), tenure (X2), job satisfaction (X3), commitment (X4), organizational culture (X5). The dependent variable in this study is Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Y). There are 3 data analysis techniques in this study, namely: Pearson validity test, Cronbach alpha reliability test, and chi-square test. Based on the results of measuring the OCB level of the employees of Anwar Medika Hospital on January 1, 2021, it was found that 51% of employees had high OCB and 49% had low OCB. The Pearson validity test shows r count> r tabel (0.1030), and a significance value <0.05. Cronbach alpha test> 0.06. There is no relationship between gender and OCB (p = 0.07), there is a relationship between tenure and OCB (p = 0.01), there is a relationship between job satisfaction and OCB (p = 0.00) There is no relationship between gender and OCB. There is a relationship between tenure and OCB. There is a relationship between job satisfaction and OCB. There is a relationship between commitment and OCB. There is a relationship between organizational culture and OCB.
Survival Analysis Of Health Rate Of Covid-19 Patients Using Kaplan-Meier Method At Islamic Hospital In Surabaya A. Yani Iqbal Firdaus Iqbal; Mursyidul Ibad; Budhi Setianto; Achmad Syafiuddin
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3173

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that shocked the world at the end of 2019. Based on data, positive cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia on July 29, 2021 reached 3,331,206 people, with 3,240,654 Covid-19 patients recovering and 90,552 Covid-19 patients dying. Meanwhile in the city of Surabaya there were 52,782 confirmed cases with 50,894 patients recovered and 1,888 patients died. The high death rate shows that this virus is dangerous, but the cure rate is also high. A survival analysis is needed to determine the patient's survival time (cured) for Covid-19. This research was conducted non-reactively using secondary data in the form of medical records of Covid-19 patients at the Surabaya A. Yani Islamic Hospital in January-July 2021. The results of the study using the Kaplan-Meier method found that the survival time based on age was 12,423 days, the survival time based on gender was 12,078 days, the survival time based on Early Symptoms was 11,461 days and the survival time based on SpO2 capacity was 16,787 days. The conclusions of this study indicate that, age affects the survival time of respondents where the 27-36 year interval has a better survival time than the other respondents' age intervals. The female sex has a better survival time than the male. Initial symptoms determine the severity and duration of recovery for respondents. SpO2 capacity is directly proportional to the degree of patient safety, the higher the percentage of SpO2 capacity, the greater the chance of survival and the lower the percentage of SpO2 capacity, the lower the expectation.
The EFFECT OF PARTICIPATION IN PREGNANT WOMEN'S CLASSES ON PRIMIGRAVIDA ANXIETY LEVELS IN FACING CHILDBIRTH AT PAJARAKAN HEALTH CENTER Sumarni, Fifil Sumarni; Sulistyaningsih, Erma Sulistyaningsih; Ratnawati, Leersia Yusi Ratnawati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i2.3179

Abstract

avida in dealing with childbirth at the Pajarakan Health Center. This study uses a pre-experimental research type with a one-group pre-post test design. The study location is in the Pajarakan Health Center, Probolinggo Regency. The population is primigravida mothers in the Pajarakan Health Center area of ​​30 people and the number of samples is 30 people. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method. Primary data was obtained by using a questionnaire, secondary data from the Probolinggo District Health Office and Pajarakan Health Center. The independent variable (independent) is the class of pregnant women, the dependent variable (dependent) is anxiety. Data were analyzed using SPSS 26 software for univariate and bivariate. The results of the study describe the characteristics of the majority of respondents aged 20-35 years, the most educational history of undergraduate education, the average family income between 2.5 million - 3.5 million and all respondents attended four class meetings of pregnant women. Respondents' anxiety before taking classes for pregnant women was mostly severe anxiety, the knowledge of respondents before attending classes for pregnant women had a fairly good level of knowledge, the attitude of respondents before taking classes for pregnant women was positive. This indicates that the participation of pregnant women affects the level of anxiety of pregnant women in facing childbirth. Keywords: anxiety, Health Cente, participation, pregnant women', and primigravid
CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR RELATIONSHIP WITH MOTHER'S ANXIETY IN CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA AT PUSKESMAS KUNIR Imroatul Mas'uda
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3186

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease that is commonly found in children less than five years old. Hygiene behavior is very important and must be considered because it affects a person's health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between levels of clean and healthy behavior with maternal anxiety in children with diarrhea. This research was quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study amounted to 18 respondents with the Accidental Sampling sampling technique. Analyzed with SPSS using Spearman rank. The results from 18 respondents were obtained as many as 8 (44.45%) Clean and Healthy Life Behaviors were good, 1 (5.55%) Clean and Healthy Life Behaviors were lacking, and 9 (50%) Clean and Healthy Life Behaviors were bad. While the mother's anxiety level was found to be 7 (38.88%) mild anxiety, 9 (50%) moderate anxiety 2 (11.12%) severe anxiety, an analysis of research results using spearman rank obtained a value = 0.000. The results showed 0.000 <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of clean and healthy behavior and maternal anxiety in children with diarrhea.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SNACK CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN ADOLESCENTS IN MALANG CITY INDONESIA Ira Ira; Jane C J Chao
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3187

Abstract

The consumption of snacks is often done between meals. About 20% of the daily intake of adolescents comes from snacks. Snacks contribute‘empty’ energy but provide an excess intake of substances that are not beneficial to the teenager’s body. This study aims to determine the pattern of snack consumption and nutritional status of adolescents in Malang City. This study used a cross-sectional approach to determine the relationship between snack consumption patterns and nutritional status in adolescent in Malang City. The population of this study consisted of 128 high school students (aged 15-18 years) who were selected using the multistage random sampling method ( a combination of the cluster method and simple random sampling) from July-September 2015. Respondents who experiences poor nutritional status were 40 pople (8,6%) and overweight as many as 88 people (19%). Respondents who consumed snacks as much as 3-4x/week showed less nutritional status 14people (35%) and overweight 35 people (39,8%). This study concludeds that the frequency of snack consumption affects the nutritional status of underweight and overweight in adolescents aged 15-18 years in Malang City
PERCEIVED VALUE AND TRUST TOWARDS PATIENT LOYALTY: A LITERATURE REVIEW Salsabila Az Zahra; Naili Farida; Septo Pawelas Arso
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3214

Abstract

Increasing patient loyalty through patient-provider relationships becomes the key factor in medical providers’ successes. Perceived value is the long-term value that customers provide to hospitals. The creation of added value for customers, and increasing the level of satisfaction will make a major contribution to the possibility of customers staying, and customers are increasingly valuable to service providers. This study explored the mediated relationship between patients’ perceived value, trust, and patient loyalty. This study aims to examine the perceived value and trust in patient loyalty both in hospitals and medical centers. This literature review study was searched from 3 databases, namely PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar published between January 1, 2018-May 31, 2022. Inclusion criteria were research on medical care loyalty, experience in the patient's perceived value of hospital services, and patient’s trust in the hospital. A total of 11 from 86 articles found were selected for review. Based on 11 articles that have been reviewed discussing customer value and trust in patient loyalty. Hospital and Medical Center as health provider has a relationship between patients’ perceived value of medical services, commitment to the patient-provider relationship, and patient loyalty. Furthermore, when the patient demonstrated higher levels of trust in a healthcare provider, the relationship of perceived value, commitment, and patient loyalty was also enhanced.
PROVIDING SNACKS TO IMPROVE DIETARY ADHERENCE, ADEQUACY OF NUTRITION INTAKE AND QUALITY OF LIFE FOR HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS Sa'bania Hari Raharjeng
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3219

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of high-energy-protein interlude on increasing dietary compliance, nutritional intake adequacy and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This research is a pre-experimental study with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The number of samples in this study was 71. All research subjects were patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment at Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Patients will be given high-energy and protein snacks twice a day for 21 days. The sample it self was selected by using the consecutive sampling method. Data analysis using McNemar test and Multiple Logistics Regression. The results showed that there was a significant increase in dietary compliance and nutrient intake during the intervention, but after the intervention was completed, decreased compliance and nutritional intake. So that there was no significant difference in dietary adherence between before and after the intervention (p = 0.32) and there was no significant increase in the adequacy of nutrient intake between before and after the intervention. There was a significant difference between the quality of life scores before and after being given a snack (p = 0.01). Multivariate analysis showed that energy intake, fat intake, and length of hemodialysis period could be used to predict poor quality of life of hemodialysis patients (R2 = 0.125; AIC = 72). The provision of snacks can help to increase the average intake of nutrients to meet the intake of nutrients and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients.
PERUBAHAN PERILAKU SEHAT SAKIT PADA PENGURUS YAYASAN X TANGERANG SELATAN TENTANG PENYANDANG DISABILITAS BERDASARKAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Ulfa Ulinnuha
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.3223

Abstract

Pandangan individu terhadap konsep sehat-sakit pada penyandang disabilitas masih sangat bervariasi. Pengurus Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan pernah menganggap disabilitas sebagai orang yang sakit. Hal tersebut memperburuk kesehatan penyandang disabilitas terutama kondisi motoriknya karena dianggap sakit dan tidak dilibatkan secara aktif dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perubahan perilaku berdasarkan Health Belief Model di Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan sebagai upaya dukungan kemandirian pada penyandang disabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif dan rancang bangun fenomenologi dengan metode wawancara mendalam. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 informan yang terdiri dari 3 pengurus yayasan dan 2 caregiver disabilitas di Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis tematik untuk memahami perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perilaku tentang penyandang disabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perubahan persepsi, motivasi, dan perilaku pengurus Yayasan X Tangerang Selatan terhadap penyandang disabilitas sangat membantu mewujudkan kemandirian penyandang disabilitas. Perubahan persepsi dan motivasi pengurus ternyata sangat berkaaitan dengan perubahan perilaku dalam memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas. Motivasi yang terkait dengan perubahan perilaku adalah rasa kemanusiaan yang tinggi dan tanggung jawab moral. Perubahan perilaku pengurus yayasan tampak dari caranya dalam memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas. Awalnya pengurus memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas seperti orang sakit, tetapi saat ini pengurus telah memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas seperti layaknya orang sehat yang dilibatkan secara aktif dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Perubahan persepsi tentang sehat sakit terhadap penyandang disabilitas sangatlah penting dalam mengubah perilaku pengurus untuk mewujudkan kemandirian penyandaang disabilitas. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan peran yayasan dalam menyuarakan hak disabilitas dan menyebarluaskan tentang perubahan persepsi dan perilaku yang telah dialami kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kemandirian disabilitas terutama kemandirian dalam berperilaku kesehatan. Kata Kunci: disabilitas, persepsi, motivasi, perilaku, health belief model
RELATIONSHIP OF HUSBAND SUPPORT WITH BREASTFEEDING BEHAVIOR IN HEALTH WORK AREA AMBON MALUKU BIG WATER Nuke Chesti; Agus Aan Adriansyah; Mursyidul Ibad; Novera Herdiani
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.3230

Abstract

The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still an important problem in Indonesia because the fulfilment of nutritional needs is very necessary for all humans, especially infants. Meeting the nutriotional needs of infants can be obtained from exclusive breastfeeding. The success of exclusive breastfeeding in influenced by many factors, one of which is husband’s support and breastfeeding behaviour. This study aims to analyze the relationship between husband’s support and breastfedding behaviour in the Work Area of the Air Besar Health Center, Ambon, Maluku.. This research is an analytic observational quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sample size in this study was 36 breastfeeding mothers. The variables in this study are husband's support and breastfeeding behavior. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling and used the Pearson correlation test as a data analysis technique. This study uses primary data obtained from questionnaires and secondary data from the records of the Air Besar Ambon Maluku Health Center. The results showed that almost all respondents received support from their husbands (86.1%) and almost all respondents carried out breastfeeding behavior (80.6%). The results of the Pearson correlation test for the relationship between husband's support and breastfeeding behavior have a significance value of 0.000 < 0.005, which means that there is a relationship between husband's support and breastfeeding behavior. Pearson correlation value of 0.817 indicates a very strong relationship. The conclusions in this study indicate that husband's support has a very strong relationship with the success of breastfeeding behavior in the Air Besar Ambon Health Center Work Area. The better the support provided by the husband to his wife, the higher the number of breastfeeding behavior will be. It is hoped that the puskesmas can provide assistance to married couples to explain the importance of husband's support for the success of breastfeeding behavior.

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