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Medical Technology and Public Health Journal
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 2549189X     EISSN : 25492993     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Medical Technology and Public Health Journal with registered number ISSN 2549-189X (printed) and e-ISSN 2549-2993 (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Health Faculty, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results dissemination and exchange of scientific work of various groups, academics, practitioners and government agencies. Since 2017, this journal in one year will be published two times in March, and September.
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Articles 221 Documents
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Peluang dan Tantangan Interprofessional Education Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Afridah, Wiwik; Fitriyah, Fifi Khoirul; Puspitasari, Silvi; Wijaya, Satria; Wikurendra, Edza Aria
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i1.1818

Abstract

Health professionals are required to be ready to face challenges in the health sector (triple burden) caused by infectious diseases, degenerative diseases and emerging diseases such as Covid- 19 which is currently a pandemic. Health academics have a role to provide education and training for students with team-based service competencies. The research objective was to identify opportunities and challenges for interprofessional education (IPE) in the practical experiences of health faculty students. Collect data using a questionnaire and analyzed it descriptively. The results of the measurement of knowledge show that 73% of respondents understand IPE, 94.6% of respondents understand about working with other professions through IPE. 97.0% of respondents understand IPE to train the confidence of prospective health workers. 88.0% of respondents understand IPE to provide joint services with different professions. While the measurement results obtained 92.8% of respondents agreed to the application of IPE in learning at the Faculty of Health, choosing to agree that prospective health workers must study and practice directly for 98.8.0% by paying attention to 4 IPE factors (ethics, roles/responsibilities, interpersonal communication and teamwork, and 98.8% of respondents agreed that health services could be provided optimally if they were able to understand and appreciate the competence of each health profession, while the measurement results of IPE skills were obtained 97.0% of respondents agreed that when studying in the laboratory/field must respect different friends, 98.8% of respondents agree that students who try to be good listeners, and 56.3% of respondents who choose not to wait for orders, and 83.8% of respondents who are tasked with carrying out the correct task. It is felt that 46.7% find it difficult to use creativity when carrying out tasks when they have to work with other professions.
PENILAIAN PROBABILITAS HUMAN ERROR DI INDUSTRI TAMBANG BATUBARA Ratna Ayu Ratriwardhani; Friska Ayu
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i1.1825

Abstract

Based on data from the Health and Safety Executive, it can be concluded that as many as 90% of accidents are caused by human error. Coal mining is an industry that has a high risk of work accidents. If the mining process is not following procedures, then lives will be at stake. Human error probability assessment needs to be done because most accidents that occur in coal mining are caused by human error. HRA (Human Reliability Analysis) is part of the risk assessment process which aims to calculate the HEP value. HRA has been used in many studies to assess the risks involved in large, complex, and dangerous systems. The Success Likelihood Index Method (SLIM) is a method of analysis for human reliability. Prevention and control of human error need to be done at every stage of work. SLIM can analyze HEP at each stage of the work. SLIM aims to obtain a HEP value. To get the HEP value, we must first find the SLI (Success Likelihood Index) value. Finding the SLI value comes from a weighting questionnaire and PSF (Performance Shaping Factor) assessment that has been filled in by an expert judgment. After the HEP value is obtained, it can be seen which jobs fall into the safe risk level and which the risk cannot be accepted. Furthermore, risk reduction is carried out by making a task analysis of jobs that have a high hazard risk. Based on the research results, it can be seen the factors that cause a human error, namely unsafe conditions, unsafe actions, personal factors, and job factors. While the task that has the highest HEP value is on task 4, which is equal to 0,006932. The task with the smallest HEP value is task 1, amounting to 0,006478.
Efektivitas Bayam Dan Buah Bit Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Pratiwi Hariyani Putri; Fildzah Karunia Putri; Syarafina Rahmawati Rahmawati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i1.1839

Abstract

Pregnancy is a process of growth and development in an intrauterine fetus from conception to be born (1). Pregnant women are a group that is prone to nutritional problems due to an increase in body metabolism resulting in an increase in the need for nutrients. One of the nutrients needed is iron and folic acid found in spinach and beets. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of spinach and beets on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women through a systematic literature review approach. The results of a review of studies related to the effectiveness of spinach on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women with varying amounts and times. This method is effective for increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in addition to offering Fe tablets. Giving beets, both in the form of juice, extract / supplement is also effective in increasing hemoglobin levels for pregnant women. Based on the results of a systematic literature review in total it can be denied that spinach and beets can effectively increase hemoglobin levels for pregnant women with a minimum duration of administration for 7 days in various types of preparations.
ANEMIA DI KALANGAN MAHASISWI: PREVALENSI DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK Anindya Mar'atus Sholikhah; Yetty Septiani Mustar; Agus Hariyanto
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i1.1907

Abstract

Anemia is still considered as a serious health problem worldwide that requires large attention. Anemia does not only have an impact on health but also affect student achievement. This study aims to identify the prevalence of anemia among female university students in Surabaya and its relationship to academic achievement. This is an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design, involving 92 respondents who were selected using a consecutive sampling method. Data collected by using a questionnaire to obtain respondent characteristics, grade point average (GPA), and menstrual patterns. The measurement of hemoglobin levels carried out using the cyanmethemoglobin method. The results showed that the prevalence of anemia among female students was still quite high and there was a significant relationship between the incidence of anemia and students’ academic achievement measured by grade point average. Female students are one of the groups that are susceptible to anemia, so it is essential to make various efforts to improve Hb levels by increasing the intake of foods high in iron.
COVID-19 VACCINE ACCEPTANCE AMONG PUBLIC HEALTH STUDENTS IN GRESIK CITY Nihayatul Munaa; Ida Herwati Hafid; Lailatul Kodriyah
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.1833

Abstract

One of the programs that can protect the community from COVID-19 is vaccination. Vaccination is an effective approach to prevent infection and reduce mortality. This study was conducted to determine the perception of acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine among public health students as potential health workers in the future. This is a mixed-method study with 140 respondents of public health students. The data were analyzed using a non-parametric binomial test. The results of this study Statistics prove that as prospective health workers, the public health student has a good level of acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine (p-value 0.002). However, several indicators still make students doubt the COVID-19 vaccine, including the effectiveness of the vaccine (p-value 0.006), information circulating (p-value 0,041), and the mandate from the government (p-value 0,041). Conclusion this research is the government must provide information on the effectiveness of the vaccine to the entire community so that the COVID-19 vaccine can be accepted by the public health worker to be and the public community.
ANALYSIS CLASIFICATION FACTORS OF WORK PRODUCTIVITY AMONG TEACHERS DURING WFH (WORK FROM HOME) BASED ON DECISION TREE Indah Lutfiya; Novelia Qothrunnada; Selvy Nur Amalia
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.2590

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic since its inception at the end of December in China and entering Indonesia in March 2020 has had many impacts on the world of employment, including in the realm of education. The COVID-19 pandemic has also had a strong impact on work productivity. Various different backgrounds ranging from work tenure, latest education level and emotional intelligence make the level of work productivity at SMPN 1 Tembelang quite varied. This research aims to analyze the classification factors that affect teacher work productivity during WFH. The type of research used is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Tembelang Jombang with a sample of 45 people. Data analysis is done by Decision Tree. The results of the accuracy of the model testing generated from the training data to the testing data show that the accuracy value is 65.67%. The classification of high productivity levels is found in the group of teachers who have a long work tenure, mature age and high emotional intelligence. While the classification of medium productivity is dominated by groups of teachers of medium and adult age. It is recommended to conduct training and mentoring of online learning programs to improve skills and expertise for teachers, especially those who have and are classified as elderly.
DAMPAK PEMBERIAN MIKROPLASTIK POLIETHILEN PERORAL TERHADAP HITUNG JENIS SEL LEUKOSIT DARAH RATTUS NORVEGICUS STRAIN WISTAR Yudhiakuari Sincihu
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2022
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v6i1.2611

Abstract

Microplastics have been identified as food chain contaminants. Most plastic polymers are polyethylene. Microplastics in the gastrointestinal tract will undergo persorption through the cell gap at the end of the intestinal villi into the blood circulation to be distributed throughout the tissue. It is suspected that microplastics will trigger chronic inflammation. The aim of the study was to analyze the impact of oral exposure to polyethylene microplastics on the blood leukocyte cell count. Pure experimental research with posttest only control group design. Random allocation was used to divide 30 Rattus norvegicus wistar strains into each group of the same number. There were 4 exposure groups with a dose of D1=0.0375mg, D2=0.075mg, D3=0.15mg, D4=0.6mg of microplastic particles per day through an oral probe and 1 control group that was not given microplastics. Exposure is given for 90 days. One-way ANOVA test was used to analyze the difference in values ​​between groups. The results of this study show an increasing trend in the mean of leukocyte biomarkers, neutrophil and basophil counts in the exposure group (1,2,3,4) compared to the control (0). Statistical tests showed significant values ​​for leukocyte biomarkers (P= .048) and basophils (P= .040), where more exposure doses will cause an increase in the level of these biomarkers in the blood. Oral exposure to polyethylene microplastics had an effect on leukocytosis in the blood of Rattus norvegicus wistar strain.
Gambaran Sosio Budaya Gizi Pada Balita Stunting Usia 6-24 Bulan Di Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember Farida Wahyu Ningtyias; Fahrun Faradila; Sulistiyani S.
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal March 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i1.2250

Abstract

Stunted or short is a condition of failure to thrive in infants (0-11 months) and children under five (12-59 months) due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life so that the child is too short for his age. Culture is one of the indirect factors that affect the nutritional status of children. There are several kinds of socio-culture that affect nutritional problems, namely Food Value, Food Belief, Food Idea, Food Hot-Cold, and Food Taboo. So that various socio-cultural conditions will have an influence on different parenting styles and need to get attention related to the prevalence of malnutrition that occurs. Besides that, Indonesia, which consists of many rural areas, is also an area with a high prevalence of disease in children under five or around 57.9% which can affect the nutritional status of their toddlers. The results showed that the characteristics of toddlers and families that all toddlers were aged (6-24 months) and the majority were male. The socio-cultural nutrition of mothers during pregnancy and breastfeeding shows that the majority of respondents still believe in the myths that develop in society and practice certain dietary restrictions and recommendations.
Peningkatan Praktik Perawatan Payudara Pada Ibu Hamil Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan Catur Wulandari
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.2525

Abstract

Many mothers feel that they have failed to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies because of errors and lack of information previously obtained. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in breast care practices in third trimester pregnant women. This study uses a pre-experimental research design with a One Group Pretest-Postest approach. The research sample was 32 pregnant women obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Wilcoxon statistical test with 0.05. The practice of breast care in third trimester pregnant women with a sufficient percentage then increased to good after being given health education. Statistical test obtained p value 0.000 which means there is an increase in breast care in third trimester pregnant women after being given health education. The practice of breast care in third trimester pregnant women if done properly and correctly, then the mother can breastfeed well after giving birth so that the nutritional needs of the child can be met.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PROGRAM PENYAKIT KRONIS DALAM MENGONTROL TEKANAN DARAH PADA PESERTA PROLANIS YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI Trismadani Erlina Putri; Muhammad Syamsu Hidayat; Tri Ani Marwati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2021
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v5i2.2746

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the causes of the highest morbidity and mortality rates in Indonesia. So that the needs of people who suffer from hypertension for health services are increasing. Prolanis is controlling the health condition of the hypertension sufferer program under the auspices of BPJS. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of Prolanis in controlling blood pressure in prolanis participants. The method used in this article is a systematic literature review. The literature review searches using Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Researchgate databases in the 2017-2022 range with the search keywords are “Tekanan Darah” AND “Program Penanggulangan Penyakit Kronis” OR “Prolanis” AND “Hipertensi”, “Blood Pressure” AND “Chronic Disease Management Programs” OR “Prolanis” AND “Hypertension” found 8 articles met the selection criteria based. The results of the study of 8 articles showed that Prolanis activities could effectively control the blood pressure of Prolanis participants if they were carried out actively and routinely. The implementation of Prolanis activities, namely, medical consultations, group education and club activities, SMS gateway reminders, and recommended home visits can be carried out in all Prolanis first health care facilities in Indonesia in preventing and controlling blood pressure of people with hypertension.

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