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Abdul Bashir
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 18295843     EISSN : 26850788     DOI : 10.29259/jep
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. Published twice in a year (June and December). This Journal has p-ISSN 1829-5843, and e-ISSN 2685-0788. This journal was first published since June 2003 by the Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya. Editors receive manuscripts of unpublished paper contributions in other journals. JEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 234 Documents
Determinan keputusan pembelian rumah sederhana di Kota Palembang Maya Fusfita; Saadah Yuliana; Imelda Imelda
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v16i1.8857

Abstract

The development will be the needs of the house continue to increase due to the increasing number of population. Therefore, the needs of the development of a simple home shown to low income people that done by the government through the developers continue to built.This study aim to analyze the factors which are presumed to influence the house purchaser to purchase a simple redisential house in Sematang Borang District. This research uses primary data with samples as much as 110 respondents. The research used logistic-regression as the analyzing tool. The estimation results indicate that the location of the house has a non-significant and positive effect effect; the price suitability has a significant and positive effect; while the housing facilities has a non-significant and negative effect toward the decision of the purchaser. The most dominant variable in influencing the purchaser decision is the price suitability, with 1,96 odds ratio, which means that the decision of purchasing the simple residential house is 1,96 times compared to not purchasing the simple residential house
ENTREPRENUERSHIP DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN DIRI MASYARAKAT MISKIN Siti Rohima
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v13i1.4849

Abstract

Poverty is a very complex and multidimensional. Many programs that have been done to tackle poverty, but the results are not optimal. Thus, it takes the efforts of poor people to explore the potential of self through self-empowerment by enhancing the entrepreneurial spirit.The research location in the District of Alang-Alang Lebar. This study used a qualitative approach with symbolic interasionik method. Methods of data collection using observation, interview and documentation.The results of self-empowerment expressed by individuals 'self' entrepreneurial poor who are supported to increase the income and standard of living better. Individual "self" which has the soul of independence entrepreneurship will have an attitude of self-assurance, courage take the opportunity, do not be afraid to fail and always worked hard, tenacious and creative. These conditions make for poor individuals to empower themselves to improve the standard of living of most self so as to achieve prosperity as expected and rise from vicious circle of poverty. Keywords: entreprenuership, self-empowerment, poverty, welfare,
Minimum wages and the fate of Indonesian young workers Izzun Nafiah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v18i2.11929

Abstract

Government policies that are directly related to the relationship between workers and companies are determining minimum wages. The effect of this minimum wage becomes more varied for developing countries with large populations such as Indonesia. Young workers have sensitive effect to fluctuation of the minimum wage policy, whereas the percentage of Indonesia young workers is more than 20 percent of the total workforce in 2015-2019. Therefore, the aim of this research is to analyze the effect of minimum wage policies on the status of young workers in Indonesia using quantitative data from the National Labour Force Survey (Sakernas) 2015-2019 with the multinomial logit analysis method. The results of this study are an increase in the minimum wage decreases the probability of young workers to have status as paid workers in the covered sector. In urban areas, an increase in the minimum wage increases the probability of young male workers being unemployed and decreases the probability being self-employed. On the other hand, an increase in the minimum wage causes female urban workers reducing the probability of being unemployed and increasing the probability of them being self-employed. Therefore, the minimum wage policy must be balanced with strengthen the education and training and also consider policies that increase youth labor market opportunities but do not increase employer costs for young workers. On the other hand, the government must be continuous to improve policies that support the progress of informal sector, for example in terms of providing capital, reducing loan interest rates, etc.
PEMBANGUNAN KOTA PAGAR ALAM DAN PROSPEKNYA DI MASA DEPAN DITINJAU DARI ASPEK PENGELUARAN DANA PEMBANGUNAN Fachrizal Bachri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2010): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v8i1.4883

Abstract

The study focused on discussion of current Pagar Alam city local finance in regional development and its relation to the future prospect including the constraints and limitations faced in terms of budget allocation and execution of development. The study also discussed the relation between the ability of its local finance in regional development and its relation to the formation of a new regency (Tanah Besemah regency) which includes City of Pagar Alam. Assuming the security and political environments are conducive and spacious area is not increased so the prospects of PAD revenues in  the future tends to increase. Thus the expected development in Pagar Alam will be better and move forward. In line with the expectation, the economy of Pagar alam will get better performance and the employment opportunities will be widened, and finally the people's welfare will also increase.  Further efforts expected by the City of Pagar Alam government are  to increase communities prosperity programs through increasing local finance  revenues which is owned as well as through regional and global competition. Keywords: Regional Revenue, Fiscal Policy
ANALISIS POTENSI SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN DI SUMATERA SELATAN Widy Astuti
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2005): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v3i1.4975

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze about potency of leading economic sector in South Sumatera and to know the impact of economic growth of South Sumatra. The technique analysis used in this research is qualitative and quantitative analysis and the tools of the analysis are Location Quotient and multiple linear regression. Result of this research shows three leading economic sector in South Sumatra, such as: Mining and Quarrying sector, Agriculture sector, and Restaurant, Hotel and Trade Sector. The leading sector respectively were economic growth of South Sumatra, in coefficient correlation = 88,6%. Its means between independent variables (Mining ang Quarrying sector, Agriculture sector, and Restaurant, Hotel and Trade sector) and dependent variables (South Sumatra's growth economic) is significant.Keywords: Leading Economic Sector, Growth Economic
The Effect of Educational Mismatch on Wages: A Comparative Study of Migrant and Native Workers Ferry Maurist Sitorus; Padang Wicaksono
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v19i2.13937

Abstract

One of the important issues in the Indonesian labor market is an educational mismatch. And one of the implications caused by educational mismatch is that the wages received are unsuitable with the educational qualifications have. This study attempts to relate the educational mismatch phenomenon to the issue of internal migration. Hence, this study aimed to reveal the effect of educational mismatch on the earning of workers, especially migrant and native workers. The discussion of educational mismatch was more specific to migrant workers and native workers because these two types of workers had quite different potential earnings. The data used in this research were gained from the National Labor Force Survey (SAKERNAS) in August 2019. The unit of analysis used was workers with labor/employees’ status other than TNI/POLRI aged 15-64 years and over. The results showed that migrant workers were more likely to experience over education than native workers, and native workers were more likely to experience undereducation than migrant workers. Then, based on the results of the multiple linear regression analysis, it was found that migrant workers encountered greater wage penalties than native workers.
Regional Convergence between Western and Eastern Indonesia Vanessa Aurelia; Lucky Permana; Albert Hasudungan; Alvin Desfiandi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v19i2.15366

Abstract

This article aims to investigate the existence and determinants of regional convergence of western and eastern Indonesia. Regional convergence itself is a condition where eventually, all regions will grow into one similar level of income. Previous studies seem to verify the existence of regional convergence. Based on previous regional economic scholarship. the regional convergence is signified with the significant relationship of past lag real GDP per capita with current GDP per capita.  However, the increasing gap between western and eastern Indonesia in terms of GDP per capita brings into the critical issue of the possible attainment of the existence of regional convergence in Indonesia. In this paper, the fixed effect panel data regression method was utilized to determine the current state of Indonesia’s regional convergence process and to figure out the relationship of education, mining, and financial development to regional economic growth. From the study, regional convergence is found to be insignificant from 2010 to 2019. This study also managed to determine that financial development, mining contribution, the elementary, and high school enrollment rate is positively correlated with economic growth.
The Effect of Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and Real GDP on Financial Deepening in Indonesia: Evidence from Error Correction Model Approach Devi Putri; Devi Valeriani; Anggraeni Yunita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v19i2.14505

Abstract

Financial deepening is a benchmark for seeing the role of financial services in the economy, as measured by the ratio between the money supply (M2) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of inflation, interest rates, exchange rates, and real GDP on financial deepening in Indonesia in the long and short term. The type of research used is quantitative. Sources of data used in this study are secondary data sources obtained from Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Data analysis using the Error Correction Model (ECM) method. The results show that in the long run, inflation is negatively and insignificantly effect to financial deepening, interest rates are negatively and significantly effect to financial deepening, while the exchange rates and real GDP have a positive and significant effect to financial deepening in Indonesia. Meanwhile, in the short term, inflation is negatively and insignificantly effect to financial deepening, interest rates are negatively and insignificantly effect to financial deepening, exchange rates are positively and insignificantly effect to financial deepening, while real GDP has a positive and significant effect to financial deepening in Indonesia.
Does Trade Openness Cause Deforestation? A Case Study from Indonesia Andi Kustanto
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v19i2.15530

Abstract

Forests are unique resources and environments because, in general, they provide many benefits. Changing the function of forest areas to other functions is inseparable from economic development. As a developing country, Indonesia's economy is still dependent on natural resources to support its development. Economic integration through trade openness plays a vital role in economic growth. Policies that enhance the country's ability to trade will help the economy to develop. The more open the trade regime will make the country specialize in semi-finished input products, its competitive advantage. However, economic integration also creates negative externalities in the form of increased deforestation. This study explores the effect of trade openness on deforestation using a panel data method in 20 provinces in Indonesia from 2008-2018. Not many studies have focused on trade openness, large plantations, and social interactions as the driving forces behind deforestation in Indonesia. From the estimation results of the model, it is known that trade openness, economic growth, and activities of logging and forest conversion each contribute to changes in forest cover. If the commodity price rises, it will impact decreasing forest cover. Also, increasing population and density have decreased forest cover because land outside the forest area is limited.
The Efficiency Analysis of Government Expenditure on Education and Health in Sumatra: The DEA Approach Sanya Hibatulmedina; Roosemarina Anggraini Rambe
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v19i2.15795

Abstract

The purposes of this study are to measure the level of the relative efficiency of educational spending and healthcare spending in achieving Mean Years of Schooling (MYS) and life expectancy at regency and city in Sumatera. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) were employed for a data set of the spending of 154 local governments in 2019 with an output-oriented model. The approach used is a variable return to scale. In measuring efficiency, two input were used are (i) Government spending of the educational function and (ii) Government spending of the healthcare function, while two output were used are (i) Mean Years of Schooling (MYS) and (ii) life expectancy. The results show that, of the 154 local governments, 6 across ten regency and city in Sumatra, were relatively efficient. There are Gunungsitoli, Bukit Tinggi, Padang Panjang, Solok, Banda Aceh and West Nias.

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