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Pengaruh Mata Kuliah Al Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan terhadap Pelayanan Antenatal : The Effect of Al Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan on Antenatal Care Nurlina Nurlina; Nurdiana Nurdiana
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i1.774

Introduction: Effort to realize the goal of integrated antenatal care that is integrated with Al Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) subject which will form a person of character and education who has integrity and ethical awareness, the AIK as a marker is implemented in Midwifery Clinical Practice by providing antenatal care. With this implementation, it is also expected that pregnant women can get comfort and satisfaction in receiving antenatal care. Purpose: This research aims to analyze the effect of AIK subject on antenatal care by students. Methods: Desain of study used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional study. This study was conducted from 14 June to 30 August 2021 at the Makassar City Health Center. The sampling technique used is total sampling with 29 respondents. Data collection techniques using primary data by distributing questionnaries to respondents. The analysis used is correlation test. Results: Based on the correlation test, the p-value is 0,024 (p < 0,05). This shows that the variable of AIK subject has an influence on the antenatal care provided by students. Conclusion: There is an influence of AIK subject on the antenatal care provided by students. For future research, can examine other variables related to midwifery care. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Upaya mewujudkan tujuan pelayanan antenatal terpadu yang terintegrasi dengan mata kuliah Al Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) yang akan membentuk pribadi berkarakter dan berpendidikan yang memiliki integritas dan kesadaran etis, maka mata kuliah AIK sebagai penciri diimplementasikan dalam Praktik Klinik Kebidanan dengan melakukan pelayanan antenatal. Dengan adanya implementasi mata kuliah AIK, diharapkan ibu hamil dapat memperoleh kenyamanan dan kepuasan dalam menerima pelayanan antenatal. Tujuan: Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh mata kuliah pendidikan AIK terhadap pelayanan antenatal yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Metode: Bentuk penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Riset ini dilaksanakan tanggal 14 Juni sampai 30 Agustus 2021 di Puskesmas Kota Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 29 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada responden. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji korelasi nilai p 0,024 (p < 0,05) menunjukkan variabel mata kuliah Al Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan memiliki pengaruh terhadap pelayanan antenatal yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh mata kuliah AIK terhadap pelayanan antenatal yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa. Untuk penelitian berikutnya bisa meneliti variabel lain yang berkaitan dengan asuhan kebidanan.

Gambaran Asupan Makanan dan Status Gizi pada Ibu Hamil di Huntara Kelurahan Petobo Kota Palu: Overview of Food Intake and Nutritional Status of Pregnant in the Temporary Shelter, Petobo Village, Palu City Dwi Erma Kusumawati; Nurwidianti Nurwidianti; Fahmi Hafid
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i1.915

Introduction: Sufficient nutrient intake is vital for fetal growth and development during pregnancy. Stable food security supports adequate food consumption. Natural disaster that struck Palu City in 2018 had a negative influence on food security. Food intake and nutritional status among pregnant women in temporary housing in Petobo sub-district, South Palu sub-district are described in this study. Methods: The research method used in this study is descriptive. All pregnant women in temporary shelters were included in the population and samples, which totally 30 pregnant women. Data collected including MUAC and Food Recall for 24 hours over two non-consecutive days. The study results showed that the average intake was 1,370 kcal of energy, 232.7 grams of carbohydrates, 38.6 grams of protein, and 28.4 grams of fat. The majority for energy and macronutrient consumption are below 80% of the Indonesian RDA 2019. The average of Vitamin A 575.6 mcg, vitamin C 33.3 mg, vitamin B6 0.9 mg, calcium 679.5 mg, and zinc 4.2 mg are below 80% of the Indonesian RDA 2019. Only intake of Vitamin B9 and Iron is sufficient with an average intake of 511.3 mcg and 42.3 mg. The nutritional status of all pregnant women are not at risk of CED. In conclusion, intake of calories, macronutrient, and micronutrient are classified as inadequate except for vitamin B9 and Iron, and all pregnant women is not at risk of CED. It is suggested the diversify of diet by eating more locally grown foods and doing enough exercise. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Asupan zat gizi pada saat ibu hamil di perlukan untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Asupan makanan yang cukup di dukung adanya kestabilan ketahanan pangan. Bencana alam yang terjadi di kota palu pada tahun 2018 berdampak pada ketidakstabilan ketahanan pangan. penelitian ini menggambarkan asupan makanan dan status gizi pada ibu hamil di hunian sementara kelurahan Petobo kecamatan Palu Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dan sampel adalah semua ibu hamil yang berada di hunian sementara berjumlah 30 ibu hamil. Pengumpulan data berupa LILA dan Recal 24 jam selama 2 hari tidak berurutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata asupan energi 1.370 kkal, karbohidrat 232,7 gr, protein 38,6 gr dan lemak 28,4 gr. sebagian besar asupan energi dan zat gizi makro masih <80% dari AKG. Asupan vitamin A 575,6 mcg, vitamin C 33,3 mg, vitamin B6 0,9 mg, kalsium 679,5 mg dan zink 4,2 mg masih < 80% dari AKG. Hanya asupan Vitamin B9 dan fe cukup dengan rerata asupan 511,3 mcg dan 42,3 mg serta Status gizi semua ibu hamil tidak berisiko KEK. Kesimpulan bahwa semua asupan energi, zat gizi makro dan sebagian besar dari zat gizi mikro berkategori kurang. Asupan vitamin B9 dan Fe ibu hamil cukup dengan status gizi semua ibu hamil tidak berisiko KEK. Disarankan untuk tingkatkan keanekaragaman makanan dari pangan lokal dan lakukan aktivitas fisik yang cukup.

Peran Kader dalam Penurunan Stunting di Desa : The Role of Cadres in Decreasing Stunting in the Village Kadar Ramadhan; Christina Entoh; Nurfatimah Nurfatimah
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i1.409

Introduction: The government's seriousness in preventing stunting contained in the national strategy to accelerate stunting prevention should be appreciated. The inclusion of stunting as a priority problem in the use of village funds is the right step because the village is the spearhead, therefore in every village there must be health cadres who focus on this problem. Given the vital role of cadres, cadres need to be equipped with good knowledge. The purpose of this study was to increase the role of cadres in preventing stunting in Bulili Village, South Lore District. Methods: This study is a cohort study for 3 months with the target focus is posyandu cadres and the output is the nutritional status of Length for Age of all children aged 0-23 months in Bulili Village, South Lore District. Results: the results showed that the efforts of cadres succeeded in reducing the prevalence of stunting from 35.3% in November 2018 to 16.7% in October 2019, exclusive breastfeeding was associated with stunting. Conclusion: Cadre assistance must be carried out continuously so that cadre performance remains good. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Keseriusan pemerintah dalam pencegahan stunting yang terdapat dalam strategi nasional percepatan pencegahan stunting patut diapresiasi. Dimasukannya stunting sebagai prioritas masalah dalam penggunan dana desa merupakan langkah tepat karena desa adalah ujung tombaknya, olehnya itu di setiap desa harus ada kader kesehatan yang fokus pada masalah ini. Mengingat peran kader yang vital maka kader perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan peran kader dalam pencegahan stunting di Desa Bulili Kecamatan Lore Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cohort selama 3 bulan dengan fokus sasaran adalah kader posyandu dan outputnya adalah status gizi TB/U semua anak usia 0-23 bulan di Desa Bulili Kecamatan Lore Selatan. Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukan usaha kader berhasil menurunkan prevalensi stunting dari 35,3% pada November 2018 menjadi 16,7% pada Oktober 2019, pemberian ASI eksklusif berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting. Simpulan: Pendampingan kader harus dilakukan berkelanjutan agar kinerja kader tetap baik.

Pengembangan Aplikasi Panduan KB Smart Kontrasepsi Non Hormonal Pada Ibu Hamil : Application Development of Smart KB Guide for Non-Hormonal Contraceptive among Pregnant Women Aditia Silvia Fazila; Ansar Suyuti; Sri Ramadany
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i1.756

Introduction: Knowledge about contraception is still relatively low for pregnant women due to limited information that only uses leaflet media as a source of information about postpartum contraception at the Kassi-Kassi Health Center so that pregnant women are unable to understand the need for their reproductive rights in making decisions to avoid inappropriate pregnancies. with what is desired or the age gap between the first and second children is too close, therefore a new breakthrough is needed in ensuring that pregnant women obtain information about contraception, especially non-hormonal contraception. Research objectives to determine the effect of developing a smart non-hormonal contraceptive KB guide application in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women. Methods: Using Research and Development (R&D), namely research and development methods used to produce certain products and test the effectiveness of these products. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with a simplified development model through the Quasi-Experimental Method with a two-group pre-test and post-test design. The researcher intervened/treated the subject, but it was not randomized. The technique used is purposive sampling. Results: From this study, it shows that there are differences in the results of measurements using contraceptive applications and measurements using leaflets. In the control group, there was a difference in knowledge before and after being given leaflets (p<0.05) and contributed 17.00% in increasing knowledge of pregnant women. In the intervention group, there were differences in knowledge before and after the application (p<0.05) and contributed 74.5% in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about non-hormonal contraception. In the test results of the difference in the use of leaflets and applications, the man rank of the leaflet was 29.45% while the mean rank of the application was 65.55%. Conclusion: The effect of using educational media applications of android-based non-hormonal contraceptive smart family planning guide in increasing knowledge of pregnant women is very effective. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pengetahuan soal kontrasepsi masih tergolong rendah bagi Ibu hamil dikarenakan keterbatasan informasi yang hanya menggunakan media leaflet sebagai sumber informasi mengenai kontrasepsi pasca persalinan di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi sehingga ibu hamil tidak mampu memahami kebutuhan akan hak reproduksinya dalam membuat keputusan untuk menghindari kehamilan yang tidak sesuai dengan yang diinginkan atau jarak usia anak pertama dan kedua yang terlalu dekat, olehnya itu diperlukan suatu terobosan terbarukan dalam menjamin Ibu hamil memperoleh informasi seputar kontrasepsi khusunya kontasepsi non hormonal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengembangan aplikasi panduan KB smart kontrasepsi non hormonal dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Metode: Menggunakan Research and Development (R&D) yaitu metode penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan produk tertentu dan menguji keefektifan produk tersebut. Jenis penelitian Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan yang telah disederhanakan melalui Metode Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian two group pre test and post test design. Peneliti melakukan intervensi/ perlakuan pada subyek, tetapi tidak dilakukan randominasi (random). Teknik yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasil: Dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil pengukuran menggunakan aplikasi kontrasepsi dan pengukuran menggunakan leaflet. Pada kelompok control terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberi leaflet (p<0,05) dan menyumbang 17,00% dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Pada kelompok intervensi terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian aplikasi (p<0,05) dan memberikan kontribusi 74,5% dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai kontrasepsi non hormonal. Pada hasil uji perbedaan penggunaan leaflet dan aplikasi, diperoleh man rank leaflet sebesar 29,45% sedangkan mean rank aplikasi sebesar 65,55%. Kesimpulan: pengaruh penggunaan media edukasi aplikasi panduan KB smart kontrasepsi non hormonal berbasis android dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil sangatlah efektif.

Pelaksanaan Metode Ular Tangga pada Kelas Ibu Hamil Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan: Implementation of the Snake and Ladder Method in the Class of Pregnant Women on Increasing Mother's Knowledge about Danger Signs of Pregnancy Mercy Joice Kaparang; Farhah Baharta; Lisnawati Lisnawati
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i1.763

Introduction: The continuous implementation of classes for pregnant women using the lecture method makes mothers feel bored. The snake and ladder method with several pregnant women as players and midwives as resource persons is expected to be able to provide a new atmosphere in the implementation of the class for pregnant women. The purpose: Of this study was to determine the effect of implementing the snake and ladder method in the class of pregnant women on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy. Methods: This type of research is Pre Experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the Mamboro Public Health Center area. The sample is 30 respondents, with a simple random sampling technique using the Slovin formula. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Result: The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge from moderate to good, with the test results obtained a value of P=0,000 that there was an effect of implementing the snake and ladder method in pregnant women's classes on increasing mother's knowledge. Suggestion: Mamboro health centers are expected to use the research results as a reference source in providing health services, especially activities for pregnant women. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil secara terus menerus dengan metode ceramah membuat para ibu mengalami kejenuhan. Metode ular tangga dengan beberapa orang ibu hamil menjadi pemain dan bidan sebagai narasumber diharapkan mampu memberikan suasana baru dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil. Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh pelaksanaan metode ular tangga pada kelas ibu hamil terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Pre Experimen dengan desain one group pretest-postest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas mamboro. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden, dengan teknik simple random sampling menggunakan rumus slovin. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan dari cukup menjadi baik, dengan hasil uji di peroleh nilai P=0,000 bahwa terdapat pengaruh pelaksanaan metode ular tangga pada kelas ibu hamil terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu. Saran: Kepada pihak puskesmas Mamboro diharapkan memanfaatkan hasil penelitian sebagai sumber rujukan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya kegiatan pada kelas ibu hamil.

Determinan yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Menular Seksual pada Wanita Pekerja Seks di Jakarta Timur: Determinants Related to Efforts for Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections among Female Sex Workers in East Jakarta Niken Purbowati; Elly Dwi Wahyuni; Aticeh Aticeh
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i2.795

Introduction: Female sex workers (FSWs) are high-risk group for exposure to STIs and HIV. FSWs are particularly vulnerable to STIs, HIV. Only about one in three FSWs receive adequate STIs, HIV prevention services and medical care. Objective: to analyze the relationship between knowledge, perceptions and support of community counselors on STIs prevention in FSWs. Method: Quantitative research with analytic cross-sectional design. The population of this study is female sex workers in the Jingga Cipinang Community, East Jakarta. The sampling technique used was snowball sampling. Data were analyzed by chi square test and logistic regression risk model. Results: Perception variables, support from community counselors and support from health workers are associated with STIs prevention in FSWs. The results of the analysis showed that the most dominant variable was knowledge (p=0,0001) after being controlled by the information source variable, with the OR value of the knowledge variable 56.2. The multivariate model can explain that FSWs who have good knowledge will do 56 times better to prevent STIs than those whose knowledge is less after being controlled by the variable information sources. Conclusions: Knowledge of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) should reflect two main topics, namely how to promote efforts to prevent and protect women from STIs. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Wanita pekerja seks (WPS) merupakan salah satu kelompok risiko tinggi terpapar IMS dan HIV. WPS sangat rentan terhadap HIV, hanya sekitar satu dari tiga WPS menerima layanan pencegahan HIV yang memadai dan perawatan medis. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan, persepsi dan dukungan pembimbing komunitas terhadap pencegahan IMS padaWPS. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional yang bersifat analitik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Wanita pekerja seks di Komunitas Jingga Cipinang Jakarta Timur. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan snowball sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi square dan regresi logistic model risiko. Hasil: Variabel persepsi, dukungan pembimbing komunitas dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan berhubungan dengan pencegahan IMS pada wanita pekerja seks (WPS). Hasil analisis didapatkan variabel yang paling dominan adalah pengetahuan (p=0,0001) setelah dikontrol variabel sumber informasi, dengan nilai OR dari variabel pengetahuan 56,2. Model multivariate tersebut dapat dijelaskan bahwa WPS yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik akan melakukan pencegahan infeksi menular seksual 56 kali lebih baik dibandingkan yang pengetahuannya kurang setelah dikontrol oleh variabel sumber informasi. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksual sebaiknya mencerminkan dua topik utama, yaitu bagaimana caranya mempromosikan upaya pencegahan dan melindungi wanita dari IMS.

Praktik Pengasuhan Dasar bagi Bayi Baru Lahir oleh Ibu Pasca Persalinan: Basic Parenting Practices for Newborns by Postpartum Mothers Yulia Sari; Junengsih Junengsih; Diana Hartaty Angraini
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i2.799

Introduction: Essential care for newborns requires a comprehensive strategy, while basic care for newborns includes breastfeeding, umbilical cord care, eye care, thermoregulation care, asphyxia management, recognition of danger signs, immunization, and low birth weight care. The care of newborns immediately after birth is important for parents to understand is one of the important factors to reduce neonatal mortality. The care of newborns immediately after birth is important for parents to understand is one of the important factors to reduce neonatal mortality Methods: The research design used was cross sectional with primary data with a sample of 98 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months. The analysis used is chi square and multiple logistic regression. Results: As many as 72.5% of mothers carried out basic parenting practices for newborns by mothers well. Good maternal knowledge can increase the chances of mothers doing basic care for newborns by their mothers well 3 times compared to mothers who have less knowledge after being controlled by family support variables (p value 0.017; 95% CI 1.2-7.9). Conclusion: Health workers should be able to provide basic knowledge of newborn care since pregnancy and improve health promotion by involving other members of the mother's family. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Perawatan dasar bayi baru lahir membutuhkan strategi secara komprehensif, adapun asuhan dasar pada bayi baru lahir meliputi pemberian ASI, perawatan tali pusat, perawatan mata, termoregulasi, manajemen asfiksia, pengenalan tanda bahaya, imunisasi dan perawatan BBLR. Perawatan bayi baru lahir segera setelah lahir penting dipahami oleh orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor penting untuk menurunkan angka kematian neonatal. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi praktik pengasuhan dasar bayi baru lahir oleh ibu di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cilincing Jakarta Utara. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional dengan data primer dengan sampel berjumlah 98 orang ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu chi square dan regresi logistic ganda. Hasil: Sebanyak 72,5% ibu melakukan praktik pengasuhan dasar bayi baru lahir oleh ibu dengan baik. Pengetahuan ibu yang baik dapat meningkatkan peluang 3 kali untuk ibu melakukan pengasuhan dasar bayi baru lahir oleh ibu dengan baik dibandingkan ibu yang memiliku pengetahuan kurang setelah dikontrol oleh variabel dukungan keluarga (p value 0,017; CI95% 1,2-7,9). Kesimpulan: Sebaiknya tenaga kesehatan dapat memberikan pengetahuan perawatan dasar bayi baru lahir sejak masa kehamilan serta meningkatkan promosi kesehatan dengan melibatkan anggota keluarga ibu yang lainnya.

Pengaruh Pengunaan Alat Kontrasepsi dengan Kejadian Kematian Neonatal Dini : Effects of Contraceptive Use with the Incidence of Premature Neonatal Death Mona Safitri Fatiah
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i2.854

Introduction: Early Neonatal Death gave of 2/3 infact death. The purpose this study aim to the effect of family planning with early neonatal death. Methode: This study is a quantitative study with the design of case kontrol research at primary health care in Sarmi on June 1st - November 31st, 2020 with case samples are mothers who experienced early neonatal death of 34 people and kontrol samples are mothers who did not experience early neonatal events of 166 people with a ratio of 1: 5. This study uses medical record data in 2017-2019 Puskesmas Sarmi with logistic regression analysis of risk faktor models processed using STATA 14. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of using contraceptives on early neonatal mortality after being controlled by confounding variables such as gestational age, gestational age, LILA, Hb levels, and ethnicity (p value 0.0001 with an OR value of 11.4 (95%CI= 4.5 – 29.5). Optimization of care mentoring roles in efforts to increase PUS and WUS participation in the Birth Kontrol Program to prevent and reduce early neonatal deaths. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kematian neonatal dini menyumbangkan sekitar 2/3 kematian anak. Tujuan: untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan alat kontrasepsi dengan kematian neonatal dini. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case kontrol yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Sarmi pada tanggal 1 Juni – 31 November 2020 dengan sampel kasus adalah ibu yang mengalami kejadian neonatal dini sejumlah 34 orang dan sampel kontrol adalah ibu yang tidak mengalami kejadian neonatal dini sejumlah 166 orang dengan perbandingan 1: 5. Penelitian ini menggunakan data rekam medik tahun 2017-2019 Puskesmas Sarmi dengan analisis logistic regression model faktor risiko yang diolah menggunakan STATA 14. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh penggunaan alat kontrasepsi terhadap kematian neonatal dini setelah di kontrol oleh variabel konfoding berupa usia kehamilan, jarak kehamilan, LILA, Kadar Hb, dan suku (p value 0,0001 dengan nilai OR sebesar 11,4 (95% CI= 4,5 – 29,5). Optimalisasi peran pendampingan kader dalam upaya meningkatkan partisipasi PUS dan WUS pada Program KB untuk mencegah dan mengurangi kematian neonatal dini.

Gambaran Kadar Glukosa dan Total Kolesterol pada Wanita Hamil di Kabupaten Bangli, Bali: An Overview of Glucose Levels and Total Cholesterol Levels among Pregnant Women in Bangli District, Bali Heri Setiyo Bekti; Ni Nyoman Astika Dewi; Luh Putu Rinawati; Luh Ade Wilankrisna; I Made Suarjana; I Made Yogi Hardiyanta; Ni Putu Lisa Anjani; Aprilia Rakhmawati
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i2.1024

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a state of glucose intolerance that was first detected during pregnancy. GDM is increasing worldwide, it is estimated that 15% to 22% of all pregnancies are affected by GDM. GDM can be associated with many consequences, such as fetal macrosomia, preeclampsia, and high caesarean rates. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of glucose and total cholesterol levels in pregnant women in Bangli Regency, Bali. Methods: This research method is descriptive by checking glucose and total cholesterol levels using the enzymatic-colorimetric method. The subjects in this study were 33 pregnant women, with sampling method using the probability sampling method, with a simple random sampling technique. Results: The result of this study is, glucose levels in all samples were in the normal category, while for total cholesterol levels 48,48% were in the normal category and 42,42% were in the abnormal category. Conclusion: Normal glucose levels can be caused by several factors such as the age of the respondent under 40 years, gestational age at term, and the hormones that regulate blood glucose in the body functioning properly. An increase in cholesterol levels can be caused by an increase in sexsteroid hormones, as well as changes in liver and adipose tissue metabolism. An increase in total cholesterol levels in pregnant women needs to be watched out for because it can be on of the markers of the incidence of GDM. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus gestasional (DMG) merupakan keadaan intoleransi glukosa yang pertama kali terdeteksi selama kehamilan. DMG meningkat di seluruh dunia, diperkirakan 15% sampai 22% dari semua kehamilan dipengaruhi oleh DMG. DMG dapat dikaitkan dengan banyak konsekuensi, seperti makrosomia janin, preeklampsia, dan tingkat operasi caesar yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar glukosa sewaktu dan kolesterol total pada ibu hamil di Kabupaten Bangli, Bali. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan memeriksa kadar glukosa sewaktu dan kolesterol total menggunakan metode enzimatik kolorimetri. Subyek pada penelitain 33 ibu hamil, dengan cara penarikan sampel dengan mengunakan metode probality sampling, dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini, diperoleh kadar glukosa sewaktu seluruh sampel berada pada kategori normal sedangkan untuk kadar kolesterol total sebanyak 48,48% berada pada kategori normal dan 42,42% pada kategori abnormal. Kesimpulan: Kadar glukosa yang normal dapat disebabkan oleh usia repsonden di bawah 40 tahun, usia kehamilan yang cukup bulan, dan hormon pengatur glukosa yang berfungsi dengan baik. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol total dapat disebabkan oleh peningkatan hormon steroid seks, perubahan metabolisme hati dan jaringan adipose. Peningkatan kadar kolesterol total pada ibu hamil perlu diwaspadai karena dapat menjadi salah satu penanda kejadian DMG.

Peningkatan Minat Ibu Hamil Memberikan ASI Eksklusif melalui Promosi ASI Eksklusif: Increasing Interest of Pregnant Women in Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding through Promotion of Exclusive Breastfeeding Taqwin Taqwin; Linda Linda; Nur Ifda
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v4i2.1130

Introduction: The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding at the Mayoa Health Center is still low (56.2%) compared to the national coverage (66.1%), Central Sulawesi (61.9%) and Poso District (57.2%). The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of exclusive breastfeeding promotion on the interest of pregnant women in giving exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a pre-post group design. The research was carried out from 4-30 June 2021 in the working area of the Mayoa Health Center, Poso Regency. The research sample was 48 respondents. Data collection before and after was carried out in the pregnant women class in each village using an interest questionnaire. Data that has been measured before the intervention. Exclusive breastfeeding promotion intervention was carried out by giving explanations to respondents through the MCH handbook. Post data was measured after the intervention. Data analysis in the form of frequency distribution and Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that all responses experienced an increase in interest in exclusive breastfeeding before the promotion of exclusive breastfeeding. Wilcoxon test results show the value = 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: Promotion of exclusive breastfeeding increases the interest of pregnant women in providing exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Mayoa Health Center. It is recommended to all midwives to promote exclusive breastfeeding with the MCH book in all classes of pregnant women intensively. The mother's interest in exclusive breastfeeding is followed up so that the baby gets exclusive breastfeeding. ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Mayoa masih rendah (56,2%) dibandingkan dengan cakupan nasional (66,1%), Sulawesi Tengah (61,9%) dan Kabupaten Poso (57,2%). Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh promosi ASI Eksklusif terhadap minat ibu hamil dalam memberikan ASI Eksklusif. Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah pre eksperimental dengan pre post group design. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai 4-30 Juni 2021 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mayoa Kabupaten Poso. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 48 responden. Pengumpulan data pre dan post dilakukan pada kelas Ibu Hamil pada masing masing desa dengan mengunakan kuesioner minat. Data pre diukur sebelum dilakukan intervensi. Intervensi promosi ASI eksklusif dilakukan dengan memberi penjelasan kepada responden melalui buku KIA. Data post diukur setelah dilakukan intervensi. Analisis data dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh respoden mengalami peningkatan minat memberikan ASI eksklusif sesudah diberikan promosi ASI eksklusif. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai ρ=0,000 <0,05. Kesimpulan: Promosi asi eksklusif meningkatan minat ibu hamil memberikan asi eklklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mayoa. Disarankan kepada seluruh bidan agar melakukan promosi ASI eksklusif dengan buku KIA pada semua kelas ibu hamil secara intensif. Minat ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif ditindaklanjuti agar bayi mendapatkan ASI eksklusif.

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

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Contact Name
Kadar Ramadhan

Contact Email
kadarlaure@gmail.com

Phone
Kadar Ramadhan

Journal Mail Official
jbc@jurnal.poltekkespalu.ac.id

Editorial Address
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Jurusan Kebidanan D.a Jl. Thalua Konchi No.19 Mamboro, Palu Utara.

Location
Kota palu,

Sulawesi tengah

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Kadar Ramadhan

Contact Email kadarlaure@gmail.com

Phone Kadar Ramadhan

Journal Mail Official jbc@jurnal.poltekkespalu.ac.id

Editorial Address Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Jurusan Kebidanan D.a Jl. Thalua Konchi No.19 Mamboro, Palu Utara.

Location Kota palu, Sulawesi tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Kadar Ramadhan

Contact Email
kadarlaure@gmail.com

Phone
Kadar Ramadhan

Journal Mail Official
jbc@jurnal.poltekkespalu.ac.id

Editorial Address
Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu, Jurusan Kebidanan D.a Jl. Thalua Konchi No.19 Mamboro, Palu Utara.

Location
Kota palu,

Sulawesi tengah

INDONESIA