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JURNAL ILKES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Kesehatan Karya Husada Kediri
ISSN : 20871287     EISSN : 25499408     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ILKES fokus pada penelitian bidang kesehatan dengan cakupan bidang ilmu Keperawatan, Kebidanan dan Gizi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 204 Documents
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Pengaruh Teh Daun Afrika Dan Madu Sembung Terhadap Hiperkolesterolemia Nunik Purwanti; Rahmadaniar Aditya Putri; Siti Nurjanah
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v11i2.179

Abstract

Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi sering dialami individu, seringkali terjadi pada usia diatas 30 tahun. Bertambahnya usia seringkali diikuti dengan penurunan hormon estrogen. Penurunan hormon estrogen terutama bagi kaum wanita, menurut beberapa ahli, menyebabkan peningkatan kadar kolesterol. Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi > 240 mg/dl bisa di sebut sebagai hiperkolesterolemia, jika di biarkan akan berlanjut menyebabkan penyakit jantung dan stroke. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Pengaruh Teh daun Afrika dan Madu Pohon Sembung terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol pada hiperkolesterolemia. Rancangan penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian murni (true experiment), dengan desain penelitian the randomized pretest post test control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah penderita hiperkolesterolemia di Desa Kedensari RW 05, jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Variabel independen teh daun Afrika dan madu pohon sembung, variabel dependen hiperkolesterolemia. Data di analisis dengan ANOVA Analisis uji ANOVA didapatkan nilai p (0.000)< α (0,05) maka ada pengaruh Teh daun Afrika dan Madu Pohon Sembung terhadap penurunan kadar kolesterol pada hiperkoleterolemia. Penggunaan teh daun Afrika dan madu sangat efektif menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah.
Pengaruh Bercerita Menggunakan Visualisasi Boneka Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Bicara Pada Anak Autisme Ni Nyoman Soma Wati; Si Luh Nyoman Alit Nuryani; Ni Luh Putu Devhy
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v11i2.153

Abstract

Autism is a developmental disorder that occurs in children where children experience self-closing conditions. Disorders in children with autism can result in children experiencing limitations in terms of communication, social interaction and behavior. Communication problems in speaking experienced by children with autism is one problem that must be addressed because communication is one of the things that are needed by humans as social beings. Visual media means all the props that are used in the learning process that can be enjoyed through the five senses. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of storytelling using hand puppet visualization on speech communication skills in children with autism at the Denpasar City Autism Service Center. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group design and uses simple random sampling method. The number of samples used were 39 respondents, 20 respondents in the treatment group and 19 respondents in the control group. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Mann Whitney Test. Ho was rejected, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of storytelling using hand puppet visualization of speech communication skills in children with autism at Denpasar City Autism Service Center.
Hubungan Stres dengan Mekanisme Koping Perawat ICU dalam Penanganan COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Liliek Fauziah; Hery Prayitno
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v12i1.205

Abstract

Abstract ICU nursing services are nursing services provided to patients in critical condition in intensive care rooms, implemented in an integrated manner by a team that is trained and experienced in the field of critical care.Stress is the body's non-specific response to every need regardless of its nature.The nursing profession is prone to stress. One of the risk factors that cause nurses to become stressed is exposure to infections brought from the hospital, both bacterial and viral infections. COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the corona virus.This study aims to determine the relationship between stress and coping mechanisms in ICU nurses in handling COVID-19 in hospitals.This research used quantitative analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 27 respondents, the sampling technique used was total sampling.The instrument used was a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The bivariate analysis used was rank-spearman.The results obtained, namely p-value 0.171> 0.05, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between stress and the coping.The suggestion in this research is that the research results are expected to be input for the hospital in making policies for nurses in handling COVID-19 patients, so that they can prevent sustainable stress levels and have an adaptive coping mechanism mechanism of ICU nurses in handling COVID-19 patients at the hospital. Keywords: coping mechanism, nurse, stress
FAKTOR MATERNAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RS AMELIA PARE KEDIRI TAHUN 2018 Endah Luqmanasari; Muliana Muliana
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v11i2.175

Abstract

Beberapa faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi BBLR ditinjau dari faktor ibu, kehamilan, dan faktor janin merupakan penyebab kesakitan dan kematian pada bayi baru lahir.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor maternal yang berhubungan dengan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) dari data yang diperoleh. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey analitik menggunakan pendekatan case control, desain penelitian resropektif.Variabel independen faktor maternal dan variabel dependent bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 29 Juli s/d 5 Agustus 2019 di RS Amelia dengan angka populasi bayi baru lahir 777 dengan sampel sejumlah 107 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan simple random sampling.Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar pengumpulan data dan uji statistik yang digunakan uji chi square. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan faktor maternal yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian BBLR, yaitu usia ibu (p= 0,000) dengan nilai C (0,400) tingkat hubungan yang sedang, status gizi (p= 0,000) dengan nilai C (0,656) tingkat hubungan yang kuat, preeklamsi (p=0,000) dengan nilai C (0,426) tingkat hubungan yang sedang kejadian BBLR. Sedangkan faktor maternal yang tidak berhubungan secara signifikan yaitu, paritas (p= 0,071) dengan nilai C (0,217) tingkat hubungan sangat rendah, jarak kehamilan (p=0,133)dengan nilai C (0,1937) tingkat hubungan sangat rendah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan antar faktor maternal yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR yang meliputi usia ibu, status gizi dan preeklamsi. Berdasarkan kejadian BBLR dalam penelitian berdampak pada kesiapan dan kematangan fisik, pemenuhan asupan nutrisi bagi ibu dan janin yang menentukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin dalam kandungan.
Kemampuan dan Sikap Kader Kesehatan Melakukan Promosi Protokol Kesehatan dalam Melawan Pandemi COVID-19 Merry Wijaya
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v12i1.210

Abstract

Abstract COVID-19 pandemic poses great effects on healthcare system and huge potential of increasing the risk of public safety. Health protocol plays an important part in preventing the spread of COVID-19. However, many people do not fully understand the nature of such health protocol that COVID-19 pandemic is still a health problem priority in Indonesia. Health workers or cadres are chosen by the people and are trained to handle healthcare problems, both for individuals and for the public as a whole. They are expected to promote health protocol against COVID-19 in their service area. This study aims to discover health workers’ ability and attitude in promoting health protocol against COVID-19 among the public in their service area. This study employed quantitative research method, using cross-sectional design. Primary data was gathered through questionnaire, administered via google form to 126 active health workers who satisfied the inclusion criteria, which included having been serving for at least 6 consecutive months in Soreang Sub-district and being able to fill in google form questionnaire. The results of the study showed that most health workers’ knowledge about health protocol was in sufficient and good categories. However, there were some health workers who demonstrated negative attitude towards promoting health protocol against COVID-19. Their attitude was concluded negative because it did not satisfy the four aspects of health workers’ roles (motivation, communication, coordination, and mobilization) in performing their duties as integrated healthcare center workers. Keywords: Health Workers, Covid-19 Pandemic, Health Protocol Promotion.
Identifikasi Pola Makan Pada Pasien Lanjut Usia Dengan Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pare Kabupaten Kediri Frenky Arif Budiman; Tutut Pujianto; Lona Rosinta
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v12i1.201

Abstract

Abstract Hypertension is a circulatory system disorder that increases the increase in blood pressure above normal so that it has a risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. In hypertension, blood pressure increases due to blood pumping through blood vessels with excess force. Hypertension can be triggered by the consumption of inappropriate foods such as foods that contain lots of sugar, high salt, excessive fat such as thick coconut milk, oil, vegetables and fruits that contain gas, and drinks consumed every day with coffee. to identify an overview of the diet in advanced hypertension sufferers in Puskesmas Pare. This study used a cross sectional research design. With a sample of 15 patients. The results of the research on dietary patterns in patients greatly affect hypertension. It is proven that the majority of hypertension sufferers are in the 60-70 years age group. Meanwhile, the total intake of energy, carbohydrates, protein and fat is generally not in accordance with the recommendations for hypertension sufferers, namely> 60%. This is because the amount of energy, carbohydrate, protein, and fat intake is generally more which is not in accordance with the recommendations for people with hypertension. Based on the results of the research, it is recommended for Puskesmas Pare to carry out nutritional counseling or associations for hypertension sufferers to talk about all vitamins or nutrients in carrying out a diet or dietary regulation and provide recommendations to avoid and limit food such as consuming salty, sweet, and fatty so as not to cause complications. Keyword : Dietary habit, Hypertension, Elderly, Nutrition
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari; I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v11i2.154

Abstract

ABSTRAK Aktivitas fisik adalah setiap gerakan tubuh yang dihasilkan oleh rangka yang memerlukan pengeluaran energi. Aktivitas fisik yang terstruktur dapat menurunkan resiko terjadinya penyakit jantung koroner, diabetes melitus tipe 2, memperbaiki tekanandarah dan dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kadar gula darah pada pasien DiabetesMelitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling denganjumlahsampel50 responden berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aktivitas fisik tinggi 25 orang (50,0%) dan kadar gula darah normal 35 orang (70,0%). Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis kolerasi dengan Spearman Rho didapatkan p value sebesar 0,004 (p<0,05) maka H0 ditolak yang artinya ada Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan r sebesar -0,400. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan agar puskesmas dapat mensosialisasikan pentingnya aktivitas fisik untuk pasien diabetes melitus agar kadar gula darah pasien terkontrol. Kata Kunci : Aktivitas Fisik, Kadar Gula Darah, Diabetes MelitusTipe 2
Dukungan Suami Berhubungan dengan Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Primigravida Siti Asiyah; Syarifatul Aini
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v12i1.206

Abstract

Abstract Primigravida maternal anxiety can affect the state of the mother and baby in the delivery process. Positive husband support for the wife will have a positive impact on the physical and psychological health of the mother in the process of childbirth. The research objective was to determine the relationship between husband's support and anxiety of primigravida maternal mothers. The study was conducted on 22 August-25 September 2020. Quantitative analytic survey research design with cross sectional approach. The independent variable is husband's support and the dependent variable is primigravida maternity anxiety. The study population was all primigravida maternal in the Maternity Room of Prima Medika Hospital Tulungagung totaling 142 people. The research sample was taken by consecutive sampling technique with a total of 35 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire about husband's support and the level of maternal anxiety. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that most respondents received positive support from their husbands in facing childbirth as many as 19 respondents (54.3%). Nearly half of the respondents did not experience anxiety as much as 17 respondents (45.6%) and experienced mild anxiety as many as 13 respondents (37.1%). The results of the Spearman Rho statistical test obtained p value = 0.000 < 0.05 so that there is a relationship between husband's support and the anxiety of primigravida maternity with a correlation coefficient value of 0.691 meaning that the level of closeness of the relationship is in the strong category. Primigravida mothers who get support from their husbands well in dealing with childbirth will not experience anxiety when facing childbirth. This is because mothers who get support from their husbands feel comfortable, more confident and strong in facing childbirth. Keywords: Husband's Support, Anxiety, Primigravida Maternity.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pernikahan Usia Dini Tri Ardayani
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v11i2.184

Abstract

Pernikahan usia dini merupakan pernikahan yang dilakukan pada wanita dengan usia 15 tahun dan pada pria usia kurang dari 19 tahun. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan pernikahan usia dini antara lain pengetahuan, tingkat pendidikan, sikap, pekerjaan, pendapatan, pola asuh, kepercayaan/ budaya dan peran teman sebaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pernikahan usia dini di desa Babakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 574 orang, jumlah sampel 85 orang dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel random sampling dengan kriteria sampel wanita dan pria berusia 15 tahun sampai 19 tahun yang tinggal di Desa Babakan. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Analisa univariat menggunakan frekuensi dan analisa bivariat dengan Uji Chi-Square. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Babakan Bulan Oktober 2019 sampai Pebruari 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan tingkat pendidikan responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan sikap orang tua responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan status pekerjaaan orangtua responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan pendapatan orang tua responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan kepercayaan/budaya orang tua responden dengan pernikahan usia dini, tidak ada hubungan peran teman sebaya responden dengan pernikahan usia dini. Diharapkan pihak puskesmas dapat bekerjasama dengan dinas kesehatan meningkatkan program kesehatan reproduksi di Desa Babakan untuk menurunkan angka kejadian pernikahan usia dini.
Motivasi dan Sikap Pencegahan Karies Gigi Pada Anak Lilik Setiawan; Heru Suwardianto; Ni Putu Widari
JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKES Karya Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v12i1.202

Abstract

Abstract Dental and oral hygiene problems often occur in children aged 10-15 years. If left untreated, dental caries will cause inflammation of the nerves in the teeth which will make the teeth ache and can reduce the quality of life of a child. Purpose In this study was to analyze the relationship between motivation and attitudes to prevent dental caries in children aged 10-12 years in the village of Darungan Pare Kediri. Methods this study uses a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling method used was a total sample of 83 students who met the inclusion criteria with the data collection tool in the form of an online questionnaire. The results of the study on motivation and attitudes to prevent dental caries showed that of the 83 respondents with high motivation, 67 (80.7%) and 16 (19.3%) respondents who had moderate motivation and attitudes towards preventing dental caries showed good attitudes as many as 63 people. (75.9%) and respondents with moderate attitudes as many as 20 people (24.1%), The results of the Spearmean Rho P test <0.001, which means that Ha is accepted and the R value is 0.780. The correlation results in this hypothesis test fall into the category of strong correlation between the two variables. Conclusion. there is a relationship between motivation and attitudes to prevent dental caries in children. Suggestions increase children's knowledge and maintain good motivation and attitude related to the prevention of dental caries.. Keywords: Motivation, Attitude, Dental Caries

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