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<![CDATA[Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Fisioterapi Pasien Pasca Stroke di RS Bethesda Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Fadlilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fransiska Lanni]]>;
<![CDATA[Romadhani Tri Purnomo]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.137
<![CDATA[Disability is one of the most common effects of stroke. To avoid the possibility of occurrence of post-stroke problems, rehabilitation efforts are needed continuously. Physiotherapy is an effort to restore function and movement in post-stroke patients. Achievement of recovery depends on compliance with physiotherapy and body condition. To determine the relationship of age, sex, education, and knowledge with adherence to physiotherapy schedule for post-stroke patients at the Bethesda Hospital Medical Rehabilitation Unit, Yogyakarta. The design of this study was cross sectional with the sampling technique used was quota sampling. The sample in this study was post-stroke patients who received a schedule for undergoing physiotherapy at the Medical Rehabilitation Unit of Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta with a total of 54 respondents. Bivariate analysis used Kendal Tau. The highest number of respondents in the final elderly category was 24 respondents (44.4%). The majority of men are 38 respondents (70.4%). The education level of the respondents is the level of primary education (33.3%), middle (33.3%), and high (33.3%). The level of knowledge of the respondents in most categories is enough, namely 27 respondents (50%). Most of the respondents included in the category adhere to physiotherapy schedules (50.0%). Bivariate test results between age, sex, level of education, and knowledge with adherence to the physiotherapy schedule of post-stroke patients obtained a P-value of 0.003; 0.025; 0.463; and 0.017. There is a relationship between age, sex, and education with adherence to physiotherapy schedule of post-stroke patients at the Bethesda Hospital Medical Rehabilitation Unit in Yogyakarta. While knowledge does not have a significant relationship with the compliance of physiotherapy schedules of post-stroke patients at the Bethesda Hospital Medical Rehabilitation Unit in Yogyakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[PENINGKATAN KESEDIAAN DAN PENGETAHUAN MENJADI RELAWAN RJP MELALUI PERMAINAN PUZLE GAMBAR DI SDN KEDUNGPEDARINGAN 1 KEPANJEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Hardiyanto Hardiyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Frastiqa Fahrany]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.143
<![CDATA[Introduction: The occurrence of cardiac arrest outside the hospital is still an occurrence with frequent and even increasing frequency. While CPR volunteer assistance has been widely reported at low rates in various parts of the world (Abella, 2008). This requires the existence of other recommended methods and methods so that the level of RJP Volunteers' availability and Knowledge becomes more numerous. Teaching to an early age is recommended because the earlier they get to know the RJP management, the better their knowledge going forward. Children are fast and easy learners to be motivated. This then encourages researchers to examine alternative methods that can be used to increase the knowledge and number of CPR volunteers. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the benefits of using puzzle games to increase knowledge and willingness to become an RJP volunteer in Kedungpedaringan 1 Kepanjen elementary school students. Method: Quasy experimental research method. The sample used by 65 people by simple random sampling will be divided into 3 groups. Group 1 uses standard teaching techniques (SAP), Group 2 uses Puzzle games and group 3 uses a combination of SAP and Puzzle games. Results: There was a significant effect (p <0.01) between learning using SAP / Modules and Puzzle Games on the level of knowledge and the level of willingness of respondents before and after treatment. Responded stated that they prefer learning using Puzle game. Discussion: Puzle game is a form of educational game where its function is not only as a means of play but also a form of education for students. The function of the game is to create a pleasant atmosphere for students. With a pleasant atmosphere, students can receive and understand information conveyed more easily]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Konsumsi Karbohidrat dan Status Gizi pada Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 1 Sampara ]]>
<![CDATA[Rifa’atul Mahmudah]]>;
<![CDATA[I Putu Sudayasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammdad Rustam]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Alifariki]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.138
<![CDATA[Nutritional problems that are happening in Indonesia in this era of globalization are multiple nutrition problems, namely lack and excess nutrition. The results of the obesity examination in Southeast Sulawesi in 2016 showed that of 86,430 residents aged 15 years and over who were examined, 22,025 or 25.48% were obese. Lifestyle and diet are things that can affect the nutritional status of adolescents. As a result of the condition of malnutrition are disrupted child growth, lack production of energy, lack of endurance, disruption of intelligence and behavior. While the result of excess nutrition is the occurrence of obesity which can cause degenerative diseases and metabolic diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship of carbohydrates consumption patterns with nutritional status in eleventh grade students. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population of this study were the eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Sampara. The sample of this study were 121 peoples. The sampling technique has been using simple random sampling method. Data was taken using Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), weight scale, and microtoice. Data analysis was using Spearman correlation test with p value <0.05 and correlation coefficient (r). The results of the analysis showed that there was no relationship of carbohydratesconsumption patterns (p = 0.215 and r = 0.113) with nutritional status status in eleventh grade students. The conclusion of this study is there is no relationship of carbohydrates consumption patterns with nutritional status status in eleventh grade students of SMAN 1 Sampara in Sampara District.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA USIA 15-18 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KEPANJEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Frastiqa Fahrany]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.144
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a complex health problem with many influential factors. Hypertension which was previously a disease that mostly affects adults, is now increasingly widespread in children and adolescents, especially at the age of less than 19 years. The purpose of this study is to identify risk factors that play a role in the occurrence of hypertension in adolescents aged 15-18 years. The study design used correlational research with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken by means of purposive sampling of Vocational High Schools in Kepanjen Area totaling 176 people. In this study, data taken included age, sex, family history, body mass index (BMI), abdominal circumference, physical activity, and smoking behavior. This study uses a bivariate analysis using the chi square test and the fisher test and subsequently a multivariate test using logistic regression. The logistic regression test results obtained significance of 0.024 physical activity and smoking behavior of 0.008. This shows that physical activity and smoking is the most influence the occurrence of hypertension in adolescents aged 15-18 years. The conclusion from this study that the highest effect in hypertension in adolescents aged 15-18 years are physical activity and smoki8ng behavior. Suggestions based on the results of this study are expected to be carried out further studies related to other factors that influence and are more specified in systolic and diastolic blood pressure.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH BRAIN GYM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK PADA ANAK TUNA GRAHITA DI SLB NEGERI TANAH BUMBU ]]>
<![CDATA[Bayu Purnama Atmaja]]>;
<![CDATA[Rani Fitriani Arifin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritna Udiyani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.133
<![CDATA[The American Association on Mental Deficiency (AAMD) (2016) is mental retardation or mental disability as a disorder that includes general intellectual functions below the average (IQ 84 and below) based on individual tests that appear before the age of 16 years and show obstacles in adaptive behavior. Educational learning in Special Schools (SLB) still does not apply stimulation to the brain even though continuous brain stimulation can improve cognitive function because the brain has dynamic properties where brain plasticity can develop according to the stimulus provided by its environment (Sumaryanti, 2012). The American Occupational Therapy Association (Sujarwanto, 2015) suggests occupational therapy is a combination of art and science that is used to help and maintain health, overcome disabilities, analyze behavior, provide training and train patients suffering from physical, mental and social functioning disorders. The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of brain gym on short-term cognitive memory in mentally retarded children. This study is a type of Quasy Experiment research using one group pre-test post-test design research design. The sample in this study were mentally disabled children aged less than 12 years. The number of samples in this study were 11 respondents who were treated for 7 consecutive days. Test analysis using paired test. The results showed that brain exercise in mentally disabled children can improve cognitive abilities of short-term memory. The conclusion from this study there is the effect of brain gym on the cognitive abilities of short-term memory in mentally disabled children. Suggestions based on the results of this study are expected to enable Special School education to implement a brain gym before carrying out learning activities.]]>
<![CDATA[Penggunaan Gadget dengan Perkembangan Mental Emosional Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Ishariani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.139
<![CDATA[The use of gadgets in children can have positive and negative effects on children, especially in preschoolers. The negative impact of using gadgets is one of them emotional mental development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of gadgets and emotional mental development in preschool children. The design of this study is correlational with the population of mothers who have preschool-aged children and a sample of 35 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by Spearman's rho correlation. The results showed that most respondents used gadgets in the moderate category (60%), 85.77% experienced mental emotional development disorders. Spearman rho test results obtained p = 0.00 (p <α), there is a relationship between the use of gadgets with emotional mental development of preschool children. This is influenced by work, parenting and the role of parents. The role of teachers and parents is very important in preventing emotional mental disorders in children due to the use of gadgets.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Ovariektomi terhadap Kadar Estradiol dalam Darah Tikus (Rattus novergicus) Model Menopause ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Yuliawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wuri Widi Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri Yuniarti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.134
<![CDATA[Menopause is a transition from previously productive to slowly to non-productive periods caused by the reduction in the hormones estrogen and progesterone. The occurrence of cardiovascular problems (CVD) increases substantially at menopause, as does atherosclerosis. Research using animal models of menopause is needed to learn more about the effects of menopause including the potential for atherosclerosis. Artificial methods of menopause with ovariectomy are expected to eliminate the source of estrogen. The aim of the study was to obtain preliminary animal models of menopause in terms decreased levels of estradiol in the blood of rats (Rattus novergicus) ovariectomy. The study design used a post-test only control group design, carried out in vivo using female rats (Rattus novergicus) Wistar strains of 25 rats randomly divided into 5 groups (negative, positive and 3 treatment controls). Ovariectomy was performed in the positive control and treatment groups. Estradiol levels were examined 30 days post ovariectomy in all groups. Estradiol test uses the ELISA method. Anova test results with a significance level of α = 0.05 established that the p value of 0,000 was less than α = 0.05 which means that there was a significant influence of ovariectomy on decreasing estradiol levels in rat blood (Rattus novergicus). From the results of the Post Hoc Tukey test it was found that of the 5 groups, the most different estradiol content was in the unovariectomy group of rats. Ovariectomy results can be used as an artificial method of menopause in rats (Rattus novergicus) in terms of decreased levels of estradiol in rat blood.]]>
<![CDATA[Efek Alprazolam Terhadap Jumlah Sel Leydig Mus Musculus Model Stres Kronik ]]>
<![CDATA[Fedelita Aistania Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Renny I’tishom]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifah Mustika]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.140
<![CDATA[Infertility is one of the stress stimulated for couple has been marriage. Misuse hypnotic drugs types of benzodiazepine in alprazolam as their primary drug problem. Benzodiazepine dependence can also affect the central nervous system that interfere with neurotransmitters dopamine and serotonin. Oxidative stress caused by exposure to benzodiazepines can cause interference pro-apoptotic protein balance and anti-apoptotic, with a marked increase in pro-apoptotic protein and a decrease in anti-apoptotic proteins such as in the Leydig cells. Oxidative stress stimulation activates the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Objective: to see a decrease in the number of Leydig cells of male mice after exposure to the stress with cums method, and the mice would be given anti-anxiety medication therapy was alprazolam with maximum dossage. Materials and methods: The research subject using male mice (Mus musculus) strain Balb-c had aclimitazion proecess and randomize sampling. There were divided into three groups consisting of negative control group (K0), without stress and drugs when spermatogenesis time is positive control group (K1) and treatment group (K2). The mice get a daily alprazolam drugs (alganax) by gavage sonde with maximum dossage (4mg/kg/weight). The measurement’s do after obtained from the testis that has been cut crosswise and do the Hematoxylin-eosin (HE). Calculations carried out under a light microscope (Olympus BX 41). Results: Statistical test in Leydig cell showed that there was significant difference with kruskal walis p=0,000 (p<0,05). Conclusion: administration of alprazolam might decrease the number of Leydig cells of mice Mus musculus model of chronic stress]]>
<![CDATA[KOMITMEN AFEKTIF DAN KOMITMEN NORMATIF DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM PEMENUHAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Cholis]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawati Kurniawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.135
<![CDATA[The low of nurse performance in fulfillment of basic human needs of patients is a serious problem in health care. Organizational commitment is one of the factors influenced nurse performance, and this was inline with Meyer and Allen’s Theory. The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation of afective commitment and normative commitment toward nurse performance in fulfillment of basic human needs. This research was an analytical descriptive using correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all nurses who work in Wards of Madinah Islamic Hospital Kasembon and they taken by using purposive sampling method and obtained 27 respondents as the sample. The independent variable was affective and normative commitment and the dependent was nurse performance. Nurse performance was measured by using observing the respondents and the data collected by using observation form. Affective commitment and normative commitment were measured by using Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ). This data were analyzed by using Regression linier statistic test. The result of this study showed that there was correlation of affective commitment (t = 2,737 and α = 0,011), and normative commitment (t = 8,003 and α = 0,000) to nurse performance. The conclution of this study is the affective and normative commitments have significant positive effect toward nurse performance, with the most significant was normative commitment. Further research is expected to develop this research and be able to analyze more other factors are influence the nurse performance.]]>
<![CDATA[Kearifan Lokal Petani Dalam Mengenal Dan Penanganan Awal Ancaman Akibat Bahan Berbahaya Di Area Pertanian ]]>
<![CDATA[Arista Maisyaroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Prasetya Widianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilkes (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES Karya Husada Kediri ]]>
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DOI: 10.35966/ilkes.v10i2.142
<![CDATA[Introduction: Along with the increasing productivity of agricultural products by using sophisticated farming tools and machinery and the use of pesticides is not followed by the development of farmers' health status. Where many research results state the many effects of acute or chronic poisoning due to the use of pesticides that are not in accordance with procedures and the frequent occurrence of trauma in agricultural areas. However, research that aims to find out the gap has not been much studied; therefore, this study aims to explore the local wisdom of farmers in recognizing and handling early threats due to hazardous materials in agricultural areas. Method: The research design used was qualitative with an inductive content analysis approach with the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method. The FGD was conducted using a semistructured question involving 2 FGD groups, each group consisting of 7 and 8 people with a background of food cropfarmers and horticultural cultivation in Lumajang Regency. Data were collected and analyzed using thematic analysis based on the Krueger, R. and Casey, M. Results : The research produced three themes, namely sharing information on sources of threats in agriculture, maintaining the tradition of farming, and utilizing the wealth of traditional medicine. Conclusion: Risk reduction due to hazardous materials in agricultural areas is more appropriate using a local wisdom-based approach. This approach will be able to produce appropriate technology products that are closer to the day-to-day experience of farmers so that they are easier to accept and apply.]]>
