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Musamus Journal of Economics Development
Published by Universitas Musamus
ISSN : 26229145     EISSN : 26229188X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
The Musamus Journal Of Economic Development (MJED) is a peer-reviewed journal destroyed by the Faculty of Economics and Business, Musamus University, Merauke, Papua, Indonesia. The Musamus Journal Of Economic Development (MJED) is published twice a year (October and April).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 99 Documents
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Pengaruh Kualitas Jalan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ritel Kecil Krisna Krisna; I Dewa Gede Karma Wisana
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v4i1.4178

Abstract

Terdapat dua cara peningkatan infrastruktur transportasi memengaruhi perekonomian. Pertama, melalui berkurangnya biaya transportasi. Kedua, menciptakan kegiatan ekonomi di daerah dengan infrastruktur yang lebih baik. Menggunakan data yang berasal dari Podes untuk tingkat desa di Indonesia. Studi ini berusaha menjawab seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas jalan terhadap aktivitas perdagangan di suatu daerah. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode regresi, terdapat pertumbuhan aktivitas ritel kecil di wilayah perdesaan dengan kualitas jalan lebih baik. Sehingga, kualitas jalan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan aktivitas ekonomi. Kata Kunci: jalan, non-pertanian, toko, infrastruktur, Indonesia There are two ways the improvements from transportation infrastructure influence economic outcomes. First, through the reduction of transportation cost. Second, creating economic activity in regions with better infrastructure. To investigate the latter benefits of transportation infrastructure we measure what is the impact of better road quality in the village level in Indonesia using data from Podes. Based on the regression results, there is an increasing number of small retail activities in rural areas with better road quality. Thus, the increasing road quality can help the village in rural areas improve economic activities. Keywords: energy intensity, export, manufacturing, Indonesia
Inverted U-Shaped: Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Perempuan dan Pembangunan Ekonomi di Indonesia Rafly Parenta Bano; jhon tri Mertajaya
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v4i2.4594

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini, kami mencoba mengembangkan model teoritis sederhana tentang perempuan yang telah menikah dan berstatus bekerja dengan tingkat pendapatan rumah tangga tertentu. Pada tingkat pendapatan rumah tangga tertentu, perempuan akan mencurahkan waktunya untuk mengurus rumah tangga daripada bekerja untuk membantu mencari nafkah. Penelitian ini menganalisis pola hubungan antara partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan dengan pendapatan rumah tangga yang berbentuk huruf U terbalik di Indonesia menggunakan data panel level provinsi tahun 2010-2020. Pendapatan dan pendidikan yang lebih tinggi mendorong perempuan untuk melakukan trade-off antara bergabung dalam angkatan kerja atau tinggal di rumah mengurus rumah tangga. Temuan kami menunjukkan bahwa efek pendapatan memaksa perempuan keluar dari angkatan kerja yang lebih memilih tinggal di rumah atau mengasuh anak. Dalam budaya patriarki di Indonesia, perempuan cenderung memilih untuk tinggal di rumah mengurus rumah tangga. Stigma sosial budaya dan ketakutan bekerja di luar rumah mungkin dapat menjelaskan pola hubungan yang berbentuk huruf U terbalik antara partisipasi tenaga kerja perempuan dengan pendapatan rumah tangga.
Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Asli Berbasis Komoditi Kayu Putih di Kawasan Taman Nasional sebestina siman; Hendricus Lembang
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v4i2.4608

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine determine the cluster of local community comodity development areas, namely eucalyptus oil, development policies and the constraints faced by indigenous people eucalyptus oil business actors. The type of research used is a desciptive qualitative approach. Tehniques of obtaining data are observation, interview and library research. The results of this study indicate that eucalyptus oil has prospect for indigenous people in 4 villages, in the Wasur National Park Area. Wasur Village, Rawa Biru Village, Yangandur Village and Sota Village as cluster of eucalyptus oil business oil development, the obstacles faced are the work spirit and mindset that is not yet oriented to a wider market, the long distance from the source of the leaves to the place of processing, the level of productivity labor force is still low, seasonal dependence, management and competitiveness still low. So that the management development policies adopted are partnership policy, creating of a healty business atmosphere policy and increasing competitivness policy. Keywords: local economy, comodity, eucalyptus oil, policy
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Unit Pengelola Kegiatan Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Pedesaan Dalam Pengukuran Profitabilitas adi maulana Rachman; ismail ismail; parman parman
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v4i2.4716

Abstract

ABSTRACT The title that the author proposes in this study is "Financial Statement Analysis in Measuring Profitability Levels in the Rural PNPM Mandiri Activity Management Unit, Cinangka District, Serang Regency". measuring the level of profitability in the PNPM Mandiri Rural Activity Management Unit, Cinangka District, Serang Regency. To discuss the formulation of the problem above, in this study the author uses a descriptive research method, namely a method that describes or solves problems faced in the present. With data collection techniques documentation, interviews, observations, and literature study. With analysis techniques and the ratio of operating profit to business assets, the ratio of the rate of return on investment, and the ratio of economic profitability. The result of this research is the analysis of profitability ratios for 2013 by 3%. So the results of the study can answer the question of research problems, namely that the analysis of financial statements can be used as a tool for management to determine the level of profitability in the PNPM Mandiri Rural Activity Management Unit, Cinangka District, Serang Regency. As for reducing the decrease in the profitability ratio of the PNPM Mandiri Rural Activity Management Unit, Cinangka District, Serang Regency, efforts are made to increase revenue and reduce costs so that an increase in profit is obtained. Keywords: financial statement analysis, profitability, PNPM Mandiri Rural
Analisis Pendapatan Penjualan Buah dan Sayur Mayoba May Oba; Marthen A.I Nahumury
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v4i2.4717

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the amount of income earned by Wamena mamas in the Wamanggu market The populatin in this study is a fruit and vegetable selling business (mama-mama wamena) in the Wamanggu market, which is 20 businesses and the sample 20 respondents. The method used is income analysis. The method consists of analysis of operating income and analysis of revenue cost ratio (R/C). The result of this study indicate that the income of the fruit and vegetable sales business (mama-mama wamena) in the wamanggu market is profitable, with an average profit for the fruit and vegetable selling business (wamena mama-mama) which is Rp. 7,956,443, per month. The results of the revenue cost retio analysis in the Wamanggu market are profitable with an average R/C value for fruit and vegetable sales (mama-mama wamena) in the Wamanggu market, which is 3. Keyword: Income, Sales, Fruit and Vegetables @
Peran Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Meningkatkan Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Yakobus Mirin; wayrohi meilvidiri
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v4i2.4785

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the role of human resources in improving the development of community welfare in Bokem Village, Merauke District, Merauke Regency. The sample used was 11 informants, using a qualitative approach to analyze data related to the object of research. While the data collection techniques used include interviews and observations. The results of the study through interviews showed that the role of the quality of human resources in Bokem Village, almost 32% of informants said it was very good, as well as for the role of formal and non-formal education development, almost 36% of informants said the government had implemented formal and non-formal education programs by providing trainings. to the community starting from 2015-2016, the aim is to encourage the development of human resources, especially for people who have limited education and knowledge in theory and practice in the field so that they can understand and develop themselves independently, according to their personal power of thought and abilities. The results of the research through interviews showed that the role of infrastructure development in Bokem Village, almost 35% of informants said it was very good, this was seen from the provision of decent housing assistance for the community and providing public facilities in Bokem Village. it's just that the obstacle is the construction of road infrastructure connecting Bokem Village to the city which is very worrying, so this is also one of the obstacles to the economy for the people of Bokem Village. However, the government has never carried out the development role in the field of fisheries, such as providing fishing gear and providing training to the community related to the fishery sector. If the development role in the field of animal husbandry and agriculture has been very good, this can be seen from the provision of livestock, as well as the provision of fertilizers and heavy equipment to the community so that they can support the business processes of the corporate community, so that the community can feel welfare. Meanwhile, the role of development in the fields of education and health has not been going well until now, this is due to the lack of discipline for teachers and medical personnel in teaching positions and health services to the community in Bokem Village. Keywords: Human Resources, Community Welfare Development
Dampak Kenaikan Harga Minyak Goreng Terhadap Usaha Gorengan Esy Delia Lewaherilla
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v5i2.5375

Abstract

Artikel ini ditulis untuk mengkaji dampak lonjakan harga minyak goreng yang terjadi di awal tahun 2022 yang menjadi perhatian global bagi Indonesia. Minyak goreng merupakan bahan baku yang berperan penting bagi perekonomian. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penilitian kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan triangulasi (kombinasi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi) kepada pelaku usaha gorengan untuk memperoleh gambaran bagaimana dampak yang dirasakan oleh pelaku usaha gorengan terhadapa kenaikan harga minyak gorengan di Kota Merauke. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pelaku usaha gorengan seperti penjual gorengan pisang, tahu, tempeh, dan pisang molen. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan harga minyak goreng memberikan dampak bagi pelaku usaha gorengan, yang membuat daya beli konsumen menurun, dan beberepa konsumen melakukan protes terhadap pelaku usaha gorengan karena penetapan harga, volume produksi turun, yang juga mempengaruhi tingkat pendapat. Pelaku usaha gorengan menggunakan cara yyang bebeda untuk mempertahankan produksi dan menghasilkan pendapatan, yaitu dengan mengubah produksi dan menaikan harga. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penjualan mempengaruhi produksi dan pendapatan. Hal itu tetap dilakukan untuk melanjutkan usahanya bahkan menambah penghasilan. Kata Kunci: Harga, Penjualan, Produksi, Pendapatan.
Pengaruh Tingkat Upah Tenaga Kerja terhadap Kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) di Kabupaten Merauke Hendricus Lembang
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v5i2.5376

Abstract

Pengaruh Tingkat Upah terhadap Kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) di Pelabuhan Merauke, dibimbing oleh Hendricus Lembang Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner sebanyak 53 responden pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkat Muat (TKBM) di Pelabuhan Merauke. Data diolah dengan menggunakan skala Likert dengan teknik analisa linear sederhana menggunakan SPSS. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa variabel tingkat upah tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di Hasil analisis regresisi menunjukkan nilai coefficient-nya sebesar 0.335 dengan probabilitasnya sebesar 0,328. Hal ini disebabkan karena pendapatan upah TKBM masih di bawah standar Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) Provinsi Papua yakni Rp. 3.240.900,- per bulan pada tahun 2019. Sedangkan upah tertinggi yang diterima adalah Rp. 3.000.000,- Selain itu, Pola konsumsi TKBM masih sebagian besar pendapatannya untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar tetapi ada sebagian dari mereka membelanjakan seperti rokok, pinang. Bahkan ada juga sebagian kecil dari mereka yang membelanjakan untuk minuman beralkohol, sebab mereka kekurangan kemampuan mengelola uang mereka. Kata Kunci: Tingkat upah, kesejahteraan
Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan Pengusaha Penggilingan Padi Agustinus Fangohoy
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v5i1.5257

Abstract

Suatu penelitian untuk mengetahui berapa tingkat pendapatan bersih pengusaha penggilingan padi dan untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi para pengusaha penggilingan padi di Kampung Waninggap Miraf Kabupaten Merauke. populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 25 usaha dan sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian sebanyak 25 usaha. Alat analisis data yang digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat pendapatan adalah analisis profitability: π=RT-TC. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh pengusaha penggilingan padi tidak memperoleh kerugian,hal ini di karenakan seluruh pengusaha penggilingan padi mempunyai biaya produksi yang di keluarkan dan mereka memperoleh penghasilan atau penerimaan cukup besar sehingga mereka memperoleh keuntungan. Kata Kunci: Pendapatan Pengusaha Penggilingan Padi
Dampak Kenaikan Harga Minyak Goreng Terhadap Usaha Gorengan Esy Delia Lewaherilla
Musamus Journal of Economics Development Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Musamus Jurnal Of Economics Development
Publisher : Faculty Of Economics and Business, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/feb.v5i1.5258

Abstract

ABSTRAK Abstrak : Artikel ini ditulis untuk mengkaji dampak lonjakan harga minyak goreng yang terjadi di awal tahun 2022 yang menjadi perhatian global bagi Indonesia. Minyak goreng merupakan bahan baku yang berperan penting bagi perekonomian. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penilitian kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan triangulasi (kombinasi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi) kepada pelaku usaha gorengan untuk memperoleh gambaran bagaimana dampak yang dirasakan oleh pelaku usaha gorengan terhadapa kenaikan harga minyak gorengan di Kota Merauke. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pelaku usaha gorengan seperti penjual gorengan pisang, tahu, tempeh, dan pisang molen. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan harga minyak goreng memberikan dampak bagi pelaku usaha gorengan, yang membuat daya beli konsumen menurun, dan beberepa konsumen melakukan protes terhadap pelaku usaha gorengan karena penetapan harga, volume produksi turun, yang juga mempengaruhi tingkat pendapat. Pelaku usaha gorengan menggunakan cara yyang bebeda untuk mempertahankan produksi dan menghasilkan pendapatan, yaitu dengan mengubah produksi dan menaikan harga. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penjualan mempengaruhi produksi dan pendapatan. Hal itu tetap dilakukan untuk melanjutkan usahanya bahkan menambah penghasilan. Kata Kunci: Harga, Penjualan, Produksi, Pendapatan.

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