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Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surya Global Yogyakarta
ISSN : 26221268     EISSN : 25992015     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health Sciences and Pharmacy is journal which is published by Institute of Health Science Surya Global Yogyakarta. This journal is focus on health sciences and pharmacy. It is published three times in year, that is on April, August, and December.
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Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2022)" : 6 Documents clear
Karakteristik pasien HIV/AIDS koinfeksi tuberkulosis paru di Rumah Sakit XYZ Buleleng Eric Kurnia Abdillah; Reza Ismail Ismail Abdul Rahman; Lestari Nugrahini; Luh Yesi Angga Natalia Dewi
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.792 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v6i2.667

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms that arise due to a decrease in the body's immune system caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). This study aims to determine the characteristics of HIV/ AIDS in doing therapy based on differences in antiretroviral regimens at XYZ Buleleng Hospital. The method used was descriptive observational using a cross sectional approach. Based on the results of a study on the characteristics of HIV/ AIDS sufferers with Pulmonary Tuberculosis co-infection at XYZ Buleleng Hospital for the January–June 2020 period, a sample of 18 people (total sampling) was obtained, the results in this study were that most of the HIV / AIDS patients with Pulmonary TB co-infection were treated at XYZ Bueleleng Hospital,it occurs with the age group of 26-35 years and men are many more than women. Most sufferers work more than they don't work and have less nutritional status based on BMI. The majority of supporting examination results with hemoglobin levels 10 g/ dl, cd4 count 100 cells/ mm3, negative BTA staining results, and have extensive lesions in thoracic photo radiology.
Faktor risiko kontaminasi bakteri Salmonella spp. pada ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos) di Pasar Banguntapan Yogyakarta Ubaidillah Ubaidillah; Syifa Urrokmah Roe
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453.091 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v6i2.707

Abstract

Milkfish is known as brackish water fish which is often consumed by the public and has a high protein value. In addition to high nutritional content, milkfish also contains pathogenic bacteria that can cause disease in humans. The presence of these bacteria can affect the quality of fish, especially Salmonella Spp. These bacteria are pathogenic bacteria that can cause disease in humans. Pollution of Salmonella Spp bacteria on milkfish can be caused by environmental cleanliness, handling and marketing processes. The purpose of this study is to determine risk factors of Salmonella spp.bacterial contamination on milkfish in market Banguntapan District Yogyakarta. This research was quantitative research using a cross sectional approach, the population in this study were all milkfish merchants in the market Banguntapan district. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, the number of samples were 24 traders. From the results of data analysis there was a significant correlation between environmental factors, hygiene factors and seller activity and pH factors, on Salmonella Spp. bacteria in milkfish (Chanos chanos) There was no significant effect between the temperature factor variables on the contamination of Salmonella Spp. in milk fish (Chanos chanos) with a p value of (1,000 0.05).
Penyuluhan pembuatan ovitrap terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu rumah tangga dalam pengendalian DBD Melati Rias Susanto; Ridwan Ridwan; Pitri Noviadi
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.953 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v6i2.706

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted by the bite of the Aedes aegypti that contains the dengue. Dengue hemorrhagic fever can be controlled by making ovitrap or mosquito egg trap. Good knowledge and attitudes in controlling dengue hemorrhagic fever formed by counseling on the manufacture of ovitrap. This study is to determine the effect of counseling on making ovitrap on the knowledge and attitude of housewife in controlling dengue hemorrhagic fever in Tanjung Batu Timur Village, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2022. This study used quantitative methods. The type of research used was a quasi-experimental one group sample. Data collection techniques were through observation, interviews and group division. This research was conducted in March-May 2022. The population of this research study was housewife in Tanjung Batu Timur Village, Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency. The  samples were 101 people. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Test. The result of this research showed that knowledge and attitude of housewife havesignificant results with p (0.000) so that there was a significant difference between pretest and posttest after counseling. The conclusion in this study was that there was an effect of counseling on making ovitrap on the knowledge and attitude of housewife in controlling dengue hemorrhagic fever in Tanjung Batu Timur Village, Ogan Ilir Regency in 2022.
Pengaruh air kelapa hijau terhadap dismenorea pada remaja Yuniza Yuniza; Marwan Riki Ginanjar
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.57 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v6i2.716

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen during the menstrual cycle. Pain usually comes before menstruation, during menstruation, until the end of the menstrual cycle. The pain that is felt makes women unable to move. One of the effect of dysmenorrhea is decrease concentration, there is no motivation to go to college, cannot present optimally. The management of dysmenorrhea is done non-pharmacologically by consuming green coconut water. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of green coconut water on dysmenorrhea in adolescents in the Muhammadiyah Palembang IKesT Dormitory. Research Methods: This research was a pre-experimental study using a two group pretest posttest design with a quantitative approach. The instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The sampling technique was purposive sampling on students of the Muhammadiyah Palembang IKesT Dormitory with a total sample of 26 intervention groups and 26 control groups. Data processing using independent and dependent t test. The result of the intervention group were the pain scale before giving green coconut water was 5.62 and after 1 with a p value of 0.006. The pain scale before being given was 5.38 and after 3.78 with a p value of 0.001. Conclusion: There was a difference in pain in the control and intervention groups after being given green coconut water
Media sosial sebagai platform cyberbullying di masa pembelajaran jarak jauh Tri Widayanti; Bety Agustina Rahayu; Sutono Sutono
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.206 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v6i2.719

Abstract

Distance learning activities programmed by the government due to the Covid-19 pandemic have made students spend more time in front of technology devices and the internet. Social media is one of the platforms commonly used to support distance learning programs. It is not only used to communicate between students, but also used as learning media and discussing through groups or classes on social media. This makes students more accustomed and even their daily life cannot be separated from social media. One of the negative impacts that arise is the phenomenon of cyberbullying. The more time spent on social media, the more likely students are to become cyberbullies. This research is to find out the types of social media that are often used and the forms of cyberbullying behavior by students in SMA Y. The method used was a case study on students of SMA Y on class X and XI. The sample used purposive sampling and questionnaire was used as instrument to collect the data. The technique of collecting and presenting data used descriptive statistics. The results of the study were 36 students (97.3%) never bullied on Instagram, 1 student (2.7%) often bullied on Instagram, 29 students (78.4%) never bullied on whatsApp, 6 students (16.2%) sometimes bully on whatsapp, 2 students (5.4%) often bully on whatsapp, 36 students (97.3%) never bully on facebook, and 1 student (2.7 %) often did bullying on facebook. WhatsApp social media was the most frequently used by students in carrying out cyberbullying actions with the most form being flaming behavior
Rasionalitas penggunaan obat pada pasien PPOK di Puskesmas XYZ Jakarta Lestari Nugrahini; Iyan Hardiana; Azura Syafira Thalita; Jerry Jerry; Taufani Taufani
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.53 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v6i2.672

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic pulmonary disease characterized by the occurrence of obstruction or obstruction of air flow in the airway that is progressively non reversible or partially reversible. An evaluation study of drug use in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients has been conducted at the XYZ Jakarta Health Center for the period of July – December 2017. The purpose of this study is to find out the pattern of drug use and the suitability of COPD treatment in adult patients at the Outpatient Installation of Public Health center XYZ Jakarta for the period of January-June 2017 which includes gender and comorbidity. The research was carried out at the Outpatient Installation of Public Health center XYZ Jakarta in November-December 2017 with a research method using descriptive by looking at the medical record data of adult COPD patients with a retrospective method, and sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method for the January-June 2017 period.  The results of the study at Public Health center XYZ Jakarta on patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease of which out of 115 people the most widely used use of COPD drugs in patients that were most widely used was Beta Agonist 2 with the drug name Salbutamol as many as 112 (26.05%) items and the most widely used dosage form was the tablet dosage form, which was 381 (89.23%). The severity of the use of COPD drugs in adult patients was based on the criteria of appropriate indications (99.64%), appropriate drugs (99.64%), and appropriate dosage (100%). The conclusion in this study was that the rationality of drugs use in COPD patients has still 0.36% irrational use in indications and drugs.

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