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Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 14126605     EISSN : 23016426     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Pena Justisia aims to provide a forum for lecturers and researchers to publish the original articles about Law Science. Focus of Pena Justisia is publishing the manuscript of outcome study, and conceptual ideas which specific in the sector of Law science. We are interested in topics which relate generally to Law issues in Indonesia and around the world. Articles submitted might cover topical issues in Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Islamic Law, Agrarian Law, Administrative Law, Criminal Procedural Law, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, Civil Procedural Law, Adat Law, and Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,631 Documents
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Perilaku dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Penegakan Hukum Lalu Lintas Elektronik di Direktorat Lalu Lintas Polda Jawa Barat Rivai, Sigit Ariansyah; R Widya Setiabudi Sumadinata; Ramadhan Pancasilawan
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.5663

Abstract

E-TLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) is a technology implementation from the Indonesian National Police that synergizes with other stakeholders to record traffic violations electronically to support traffic security, order, and safety. In the E-TLE policy, of course, some activities provide color to the implementation of the E-TLE policy itself. The research method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection is done through literature studies, documentation studies, and results of relevant reports. The results of the study show that there is behavior between related organizations, the behavior of lower-level bureaucracy as policy implementers, and related to the behavior of the target group of the policy, all of which are interrelated and have their respective influences on the E-TLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) policy
Hukum Organisasi Publik : Strategi Peningkatan Akuntabilitas Pemerintah di Era Society 5.0 di Kota Bandung Gantika, Soma
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.5742

Abstract

The study aims to identify legal strategies that can improve government accountability in the digital and high-tech era, Society 5.0 in Bandung City. This study analyzes how the legal principles of public organizations can be implemented effectively to face the challenges and opportunities in this era. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with government officials, academics, and legal practitioners, as well as through document studies related to public policies and regulations. The results of this study found that the Bandung City Government has implemented strategies to improve accountability by applying the principles of public organizational behavior based on technology and integrated data in the Society 5.0 era. Through policies that support transparency, public participation, and digitalization of services, as well as the implementation of public organization laws, Bandung aims to create an efficient, responsive, and inclusive government. However, significant challenges such as limited technological infrastructure, low human resource capacity, and cybersecurity threats still hamper the effective implementation of e-governance. Therefore, infrastructure improvements, intensive training, and clear regulations are needed to create more accountable and sustainable governance in the digital era
Integrasi Artificial Intelligence dan Big Data dalam Proses Peradilan Perdata di Indonesia : Tantangan dan Peluang Maureen Maysa Artiana
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.5748

Abstract

The development of information technology, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data, offers great potential for transforming the judicial system in Indonesia. AI can support legal actors in their duties within the judicial process, while Big Data enables the processing and analysis of large datasets in various formats. In the context of civil litigation, these technologies can be applied in stages such as investigation, prosecution, court decisions, and asset seizure mechanisms. This article examines the challenges and opportunities of integrating AI and Big Data into Indonesia's judicial system. The research uses a normative juridical approach, analyzing Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions, Law No. 19 of 2016 on Amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions, as well as relevant legal principles. The findings indicate that AI and Big Data can enhance efficiency, transparency, and accuracy in the judiciary; however, challenges related to technological infrastructure, regulations, and potential issues of privacy or algorithmic bias exist. Therefore, strategic steps are needed, such as developing supportive regulations and providing training for legal professionals to optimize the use of these technologies.
Analysis of Public Interest as A Means of Eliminating Criminal Actions in The Offence of Defamation Through Facebook Media (Study of Decision No. 84/Pid.Sus/2024/PN TNN) M Sulthan Rafi Setyanegara; Ermania Widjajanti
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.5811

Abstract

Defamation or insult frequently occurs on social media platforms such as Facebook. In the ruling of Case Number 84/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Tnn, the defendant was accused of defaming a public figure. However, the exception of public interest can serve as grounds for eliminating the qualification of a criminal act for defamation, as stipulated in Article 310 paragraph (3) of the Indonesian Criminal Code. This paper focuses on analyze the public interest as a reason for eliminating criminal penalties in criminal acts of defamation which is studied based on the decision of the Tondano District Court Number 84/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Tnn. This study uses secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, namely Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and the Criminal Code, as well as relevant secondary legal materials The results indicate the importance of a thorough interpretation of the public interest exception in defamation cases to ensure that judges appropriately impose criminal penalties on offenders.
Press Freedom with Press Accountability: Indonesian Experience Andi Muhammad Asrun; Aditya Rahmadhony
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.5862

Abstract

Freedom of the press is another side of press accountability. The press must obey the ethics of the press profession regulated by the press organization. Meanwhile, journalistic work is within the corridor of laws and regulations governing the press. On the one hand, the press works in the spirit of freedom, on the other hand, the press also demands accountability. This study shows that the Indonesian press was free after the end of the Soeharto Authoritarian Government. However, the gift of press freedom was also faced with various violations of the ethics of the press profession, which led to legal problems. The researcher used a normative legal research methodology. This study uses a normative research methodology. This study concludes that in addition to "freedom of the press", journalistic work is also required to obey the ethics of the journalistic profession regulated by the press organization.
The Role of Indonesian Law in Addressing Challenges Faced by Sole Proprietorships Evelyn Winarko; Parulian Manurung
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.5950

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between law and the challenges faced by sole proprietorships in Indonesia, aiming to identify legal mechanisms to prevent and overcome critical issues. Sole proprietorships play a crucial role in Indonesia’s micro, small, and medium enterprise sector but face obstacles such as unlimited personal liability and regulatory compliance difficulties. The study hypothesizes that specific legal frameworks can mitigate these risks and that a review of existing laws will reveal gaps needing improvement. Addressing these legal challenges is essential for ensuring business sustainability and economic stability. A comparative analysis of sole proprietorship laws in other countries offers insights into best practices that Indonesia can adopt. Key recommendations include introducing limited liability options, simplifying regulations, and improving legal access for sole proprietors. By implementing these reforms, Indonesia can create a more supportive business environment, reducing risks and fostering sustainable economic growth.
Policy Model For Sustainable Ecotourism Development In The Capital Of The Indonesian Archipelago Based On Local Community Empowerment Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum; Fajar Alam; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari; Insan Tajali Nur
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6060

Abstract

The potential of natural caves spread across Sanggulan Village, Sebulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province, which is a buffer zone for the capital of the Indonesian archipelago, has great potential to be developed as a tourism and educational facility. Currently, ecotourism development is widespread in the IKN area to fulfill the smart city slogan which prioritizes aspects of nature conservation, social, cultural and economic empowerment of local communities as well as learning and educational facilities. These elements significantly influence traditions, socio-economic life of the community and the empowerment of local village products. The village's identity is summarized in a slogan that highlights the richness of natural resources, preservation of cultural heritage and IKN's ecotourism priorities. By using a policy model that is Meaningful Participation, Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) and SWOT analysis of Regional Government policies in regulating or making regulations regarding cave or karst ecotourism, the aim is to increase IKN tourism by integrating cultural, geotourism and legal aspects. This model promotes participatory legal regulation, empowerment of local communities and environmental conservation to encourage sustainable regional development.
Bahasa Inggris: Bahasa Inggris mujiyana, mujiyana
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.6068

Abstract

This study examines the ethical application in investigating sexual abuse cases where minors are the perpetrators. Recognizing children as a vulnerable group, it emphasizes the importance of upholding their rights—such as fair treatment and protection from psychological harm—throughout the legal process. Ethical practices in investigation include ensuring communication is appropriate for a child’s cognitive level and avoiding intimidation or coercion. The research highlights the critical role of investigators in creating a safe environment, yet finds that ethical principles are frequently overlooked. Time pressures and the sensitivity of molestation cases often lead to procedural shortcuts that jeopardize children's rights. These issues are compounded by a lack of specialized training and limited psychosocial support for minors involved in such cases. To address these challenges, the study recommends enhancing investigator training in child psychology and trauma-informed approaches. It also calls for greater collaboration between government and non-governmental organizations to provide accessible psychosocial services. By improving professional competencies and support systems, the study argues that ethical, child-centered investigations can be more consistently applied—ensuring that the legal process safeguards both the rights and well-being of minors
The Role of Criminal Law in Combating Business Crimes in the Agrarian Sector: A Case Study of Unlawful Transfer of Land Rights Alpi Sahari; Ismail Koto
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6082

Abstract

The enforcement of criminal law in tackling business crimes related to the illegal transfer of land rights must be carried out comprehensively through regulatory strengthening, capacity building of law enforcement officers, digitalization of land administration, and community empowerment in monitoring and reporting to ensure legal certainty and prevent land mafia practices that harm public interests. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of criminal law in addressing business crimes in the agrarian sector, particularly in cases of unlawful transfer of land rights, and to identify efforts to optimize the enforcement of criminal law to enhance the effectiveness of eradicating such crimes. This study employs a normative legal research method with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach to analyze regulations and the application of criminal law in combating business crimes in the agrarian sector, particularly the unlawful transfer of land rights, through literature review and descriptive-analytical qualitative analysis. The research findings indicate that criminal law plays a crucial role in addressing business crimes in the agrarian sector, especially the unlawful transfer of land rights, by imposing strict sanctions on perpetrators and implementing preventive measures such as strengthening digital-based land administration systems and increasing transparency in land certificate issuance. These crimes often involve document forgery, land grabbing, and abuse of authority by officials, making regulations such as the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), Articles 263 and 266 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), and the Law on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes essential instruments for legal action. Optimizing criminal law enforcement must be carried out comprehensively through regulatory revisions, capacity building for law enforcement officers, and community empowerment in preventing and reporting agrarian crimes. The government must also strengthen the Land Mafia Task Force and promote the digitalization of land administration to reduce opportunities for document forgery and manipulation. With this strategy, the legal system is expected to be more effective in tackling agrarian business crimes and ensuring legal certainty and justice in land management in Indonesia
Autogate System In Country Border Security At Soekarno-Hatta International Airport Immigration Checkpoint Bong Bong Prakoso Napitupulu; Margaretha Hanita; Basir S
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6084

Abstract

State border security is an important aspect that must be maintained by every country to ensure smooth immigration control and prevent the entry of people who do not meet the requirements. Soekarno-Hatta Airport as one of Indonesia's main gateways has a strategic role in managing the flow in and out of citizens and foreigners. In an effort to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of immigration checks, autogate system has been implemented. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of autogate system in securing the country's borders at the Soekarno-Hatta airport immigration checkpoint. Qualitative method is the method used in this research. The data collection uses literature studies. After the data is obtained, it is continued with data analysis by starting with data reduction, then presenting the data, and making conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of autogate system at the Soekarno-Hatta Airport immigration checkpoint has succeeded in increasing the efficiency of the inspection process by speeding up the flow of passengers in and out. Autogate system also reduces the potential for human error because most processes are automated, such as biometric verification and passport scanning. In terms of security, autogate strengthens control over the country's borders by preventing document forgery and facilitating the identification of wanted individuals.

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