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Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 19799144     EISSN : 26855208     DOI : 10.46862
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Interdental Journal is a scientific published and supported by Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar and published Three Times a year. The submission process opens throughout the year. All submitted manuscript will be screened with double-blind peer review and editorial decision before the manuscript was accepted to be published. Interdental Journal present original research articles, review articles, and case report that sounding the innovation and recent development in dentistry including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; forensic dentistry as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. We accept publication in Indonesian or English.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 349 Documents
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ORTHODONTIC RETREATMENT OF A MISALIGNED UPPER ARCH MIDLINE CAUSED BY INADEQUATE TREATMENT PLAN Felix Thungady
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i1.782

Abstract

Perawatan ortodonti dimulai dari proses diagnosis dan perencanaan perawatan, dimana umumnya digunakan pendekatan yang berorientasi pada masalah pasien. Salah satu faktor yang dijadikan pertimbangan dalam perawatan ortodonti adalah keseimbangan dan harmoni antara median gigi dan wajah. Faktor estetik ini merupakan salah satu faktor utama pasien hendak melakukan perawatan, bahkan tidak jarang pasien melakukan perawatan ulang dikarenakan tidak puas terhadap hasil perawatan sebelumnya. Seorang wanita berusia 17 tahun, suku Batak, dengan profil cembung, wajah simetris, pergeseran midline rahang atas ke kanan, dan rahang bawah yang retrognatik. Perawatan dimulai dengan pencabutan 24, 34, 44; dilanjutkan leveling dan aligning. Penutupan diastema hasil pencabutan menggunakan kawat stainless steel dengan metode sliding mechanics, dan diselesaikan menggunakan kawat stainless steel 0.017”x0.025”. Perawatan ulang umumnya dilakukan pada pasien yang belum puas terhadap hasil perawatan sebelumnya, hal ini umumnya terjadi akibat proses diagnosis dan perencanaan perawatan yang kurang adekuat. Keberhasilan perawatan ulang ortodontik dimulai dari proses diagnosis dan perencanaan perawatan yang adekuat, disertai pengetahuan, keahlian dan pengalaman.
BEBERAPA PENANDA (MARKER) PADA EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) DAN SAVERE EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (S-ECC): (SUATU TINJAUAN IMUNOLOGIS) Eko Sri Yuni Astuti
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i1.783

Abstract

Early childhood caries (ECC) is caries that affects children under the age of 6. According to the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), ECC is defined as the presence of one or more teeth with caries (cavities or no cavities), missing teeth due to caries or the presence of restoration deciduous teeth in children under 71 months. If it occurred on the smooth surface of the tooth in children under 3 years of age, indicating severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). Streptococcus Mutans plays a role in the etiology of caries of preschool children, which is a contagious infectious disease, Streptococcus Mutans are acidogenic bacteria (can produce acid) and aciduric (can live in acidic environments). The occurrence of caries is a complex process of interaction between host factors (teeth), microorganisms, substrates (carbohydrates) and the environment, including saliva. Several markers related to ECC and S-ECC namely lysozyme, lactoferrin saliva, IL-8, CD36 salivary neutrophil.
TATALAKSANA RECURRENT INTRA ORAL HERPES DISERTAI CANDIDIASIS YANG DIRUJUK OLEH DERMATOLOGIST Raziv Ganesha; Dwi Setyaningtyas; Diah Savitri E; Priyo Hadi; Israyani
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i1.794

Abstract

Introduction : Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is one variant of the herpes virus that infects humans, has two main types of HSV-1 that manifests more found in the mucosa of the mouth, pharynx, and skin (upper waist), and the type HSV-2 manifests in the genital area (lower waist). Case: 16-year-old female patient were referred from dermatologis RSAL Dr Ramelan Surabaya with complaints of many ulcers, whitish area of the tongue, palatum, vestibulum and genitals. Case Treatment: patients treated with systemic drugs of acyclovir, fluconazole, folic acid, vitamin B, vitamin C, methyl prednisolone, aloe vera extract topical. Patients were tested for blood, HSV-1 & HSV-2 (+), HIV (-), ANA (-). Discussion: Herpes simplex infection is a disease caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) which is a DNA virus (Deoxyribonucleic acid). In humans, the herpes virus can be latent and reactivate Reactivation can occur because of a trigger in the form of decreased immunity due to weather changes, fever, sun exposure, emotional stress, trauma, pregnancy, hormonal, systemic diseases, allergies, and immunosuppression. In this case the cause is thought to be due to hormonal. The diagnosis of primary HSV infection and recurrent infection is usually obtained from clinical features and laboratory tests are used establish the diagnosis. Conclucion: Recurrence of HSV infection can be reduced if avoid trigger factors. HSV infection management aimed at the control of pain, supportive treatment and definitive treatment. In this case, multidisciplinary collaboration is required in the treatment because it involves two sites, oral and genital. Keyword : HSV, Recurrent Herpes Oral, Oral Candidiasis
MANAGEMENT OF ELLIS FRACTURE CLASS III ON 11 WITH PULPECTOMY AND CORE CROWN RESTORATION : PENATALAKSANAAN FRAKTUR ELLIS KELAS III 11 DENGAN PULPEKTOMI DAN RESTORASI MAHKOTA PASAK I Gusti Ayu Fienna Novianthi Sidiartha; Putu Wiswananta Parama
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i2.910

Abstract

Introduction: A 19-year-old male patient came to Unud Hospital with a complaint that his upper right front tooth was broken. Case: The patient's right front tooth aches when he consumes cold food or drinks and bleeds every morning. Pain still exists even if food or cold drinks are removed. Complaints felt since 7 months ago. The tooth now feels pain but is not as severe as the initial tooth fracture. Patients have consumed mefenamic acid to reduce the pain. The tooth has never been treated by a dentist. Case management: The patient treated with pulpectomy accompanied by a fused to metal porcelain jacket crown restoration with a cast post core. After controlling for one week after treatment, the desired result is the loss of subjective and objective complaints in the patient. Conclusion: Custom dowel crown restoration post pulpectomy has a high success rate in Ellis Class III fractures of a central incisor with good retention and resistance to both vertical and horizontal pressure.
EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA L) DAPAT MENURUNKAN JUMLAH BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS PADA RESIN AKRILIK HEAT CURED Ni Kadek Sugianitri
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i2.963

Abstract

ABSTRACT Heat cured acrylic resin is the most commonly used material in making denture bases. Acrylic resin is in contact with saliva, drinks and food so that the denture is a place for the formation of plaque and an increase in microorganisms, namely the fungus Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, which can cause Denture stomatitis. Papaya leaf extract containing flavonoids, saponins, tannins and alkaloids can act as anti-bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) on the amount of growth of Staphylococcus aureus on a heat cured acrylic resin denture plate. The study was post test only with control group design. Samples were contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus suspension and incubated, then inserted into a test tube, then immersed for 3 minutes, then inserted into Saboroud's broth and continued with calculation of the number of colonies. Data analyzed with One Way Anova difference test obtained a value of p <0.05, which mean that the number of Staphylococcus aureus colonies between treatment groups and control groups had a significant difference. The LSD test found a significant difference (ρ <0.05) between aquades and papaya leaf extract 2.5%, 5%, 10% and fittydent®. Whereas at 10% concentration when compared with fittydent® there was no significant difference (ρ> 0.05). From the results of the study it can be concluded that immersing heat cured acrylic resin plate in papaya leaf extract can inhibit Staphylococcus aureus growth, according to the increase in concentration where the most effective concentration was 10%.
THE EFFECT OF GARLIC EXTRACT GEL (Allium sativum L.) TO MACROPHAGE CELL NUMBER OF GUINEA PIG (Cavia porcellus) GINGIVAL INCISION WOUND HEALING : PENGARUH GEL EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum L.) TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL MAKROFAG PADA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA INSISI GINGIVA MARMUT (Cavia Porcellus) Hendri Poernomo; Mochammad Taha Ma'ruf
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i2.1065

Abstract

Introduction: Surgical with an incision or tissue incision process can causes injury or tissue damage to the oral cavity, especially the gingiva. Wound healing can last a long time, this condition can increase the potential for complications such as infections and less blood supply. Garlic contains several active substances including flavonoids, tannins, phenols and alkaloids and organosulfur compounds namely allicin. The content is believed to stimulate macrophage cells and help the work of macrophages in cleaning the wound area, so that it accelerates into the phase of proliferation and wound healing. Materials and method: The research method is using experimental laboratory research with post-test design group. Results: The results showed that the average number of macrophage cells in the control group CMC-Na 2% 97,50 cells, mean group of 40% garlic extract gel was 58,83 cells, mean group of 50% garlic extract gel was 18,00 cells, mean 60% garlic extract gel group was 7,83 cells. Discussion: The results of statistical tests show that there are significant differences (ρ <0,05) in the four study groups. Conclussion: Garlic extract gel in concentration of 60% was more effective in reducing the number of macrophage cells in guinea pig gingival incision because the percentage of active content.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) steenis) LEAVES EXTRACT 25% AND 50% COMPARED TO TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE DRUG ON MINOR RECURRENT APTHHOUS STOMATITIS (RAS) HEALING : PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) steenis) 25% DAN 50% DIBANDINGKAN OBAT TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN RECURRENT APHTHOUS STOMATITIS (RAS) MINOR Ni Nyoman Gemini Sari; Intan Kemala Dewi; Komang Ayudita Trimulyani
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i2.1125

Abstract

Introduction: Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is an inflammation of the soft tissues of the mouth characterized by recurren ulcers without symptoms of other diseases. Clinically, RAS is characterized by painful recurrent ulcerations of the oral mucosa that appear recurrently insingle or multiple numbers and have a red halo appearance that usually appears on the lip, cheek, lateral, and ventral mucosa of the tongue in the oral cavity. Triamcinolone acetonide is a prednisolone derivative and is considered an intermediate glucocorticoid. It is effective in reducing the signs and symptoms of many conditions of inflammation of the mouth, including RAS. Binahong contains active compounds of flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, and saponins which have an antibacterial effect in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus mutans and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Binahong leaf extract can be used as an alternative natural treatment for minor RAS. Purpose: This research compared the effectivity of extracts leaves Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) concentrations of 25%, 50% with Triamcinolone Acetonide in healing Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) minor. Materials and method: The research was pretest-posttest control group design, 30 samples divided into 3 treatment groups, where the treatment group I used Triamcinolone acetonide, treatment group II used 25% binahong leaf extract, and trea ment group III used 50% Binahong leaf extract. Data were analyzed with a parametric statistical test of paired sample T-test and showed that there was a significant decrease in RAS diameter in groups I, II, and III (p<0.05). Result: The mean difference of RAS diameter between-group in order 2.7mm for the first treatment group, in the second treatment group, was 1.3mm and 2.2mm for the third treatment group. Analysis with Oneway ANOVA showed that after the treatment was given to the three groups, there was a significant average difference of the minor RAS diameter decrease (p <0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that Triamcinolone acetonide was more effective in accelerating the healing of minor RAS than 25% and 50% binahong leaf extract.
NUMBER OF CANDIDA ALBICANS COLONY ON HEAT CURED ACRYLIC RESIN PLATE AFTER IMMERSION IN BASIL LEAF EXTRACT (OCIMUM BASSILICUM LINN ) 50% SOLUTION : JUMLAH KOLONI CANDIDA ALBICANS PADA PLAT RESIN AKRILIK HEAT CURED SETELAH DILAKUKAN PERENDAMAN EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI (OCIMUM BASSILICUM LINN) 50% Kadek Ayu Wirayuni; Sintha Nugrahini
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i2.1126

Abstract

Introduction: Accumulation of plaque and food scraps on an acrylic resin heat cured base will increase bacterial colonies and Candida albicans which will cause denture stomatitis. Maintenance of denture hygiene using mechanical, chemical and combination of two methods. Basil leaf (Ocimum bassilicum Liin) 50% extract contain essential oils which are important to against  Candida albicans biofilms. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of Candida albicanscolonies after cleaning various denture cleaning methods. Materials and method: The method was an experimental study, and the design was posttest only with control group design. Sample size of heat cured acrylic resin plate is 40x12x3mm. this study use Kruskall-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test as data analysis for comparison tests between groups (non-parametric test). Result: The results showed that there were significant differences between the various cleansing methods used in reducing Candida albicans colonies. Conclusion: The compotition of flavonoids basil leaf (ocimum Bassilicum Liin) 50% extract is anti-microbial which can prevent the entry of fungi that harm the body.
THE IMMERSION OF RESIN NANOHYBRID COMPOSITE IN LEMON (Citrus lemon) JUICE MAY DECREASE ITS HARDNESS PROPERTY : PERENDAMAN DENGAN PERASAN BUAH JERUK LEMON (Citrus Lemon) DAPAT MENURUNKAN KEKERASAN RESIN KOMPOSIT NANOHYBRID IGN Bagus Tista; I Gusti Agung Ayu Hartini; Ida Ayu Gitasanthi karina Devi Ananta
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i2.1131

Abstract

Composite resin is a restoration material that is often used because the composite resin has good aesthetic value like mimetic the teeth color. Composite resins have a physical and mechanical condition. One of the mechanical condition is hardness. The surface hardness of composite resins is the surface resistance of the composite resin material to the applied pressure. One of the factors influencing composite hardness is the food and beverages consumed. Consuming acidic drinks continuously for a long time period can erode composite resin filling. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soaking into a citrus lemon on the hardness of nanohybrid composite resin. This type of research was true experimental with pre-test post-test with control group design using 24 composite resin samples which are divided into 4 groups with 6 samples each. The groups in this study were nanohybrid composite resins soaked with citrus lemon and aqua dest for 60 minutes and 120 minutes. The hardness tested using a Vicker hardness tester. The results of the study using the LSD (Least Significant Difference) test showed that the significance value of p= 0.014 (p<0.05), which means that the use of citrus lemon for 120 minutes affected the hardness of nanohybrid composite resin. In conclusion, soaking with citrus lemon for 120 minutes reduces more the hardness of nanohybrid composite resin compared with soaking for 60 minutes.
MANAGEMENT OF PRIMARY HERPETIC GINGIVOSTOMATITIS IN TEENAGER PATIENT : PERAWATAN GINGIVOSTOMATITIS HERPETIKA PRIMER PADA PASIEN REMAJA Raziv Ganesha
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v16i2.1132

Abstract

Introduction: Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis (PHGS) is a primary infection to Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 (HSV-1). PHGS often occurs in pre-school-aged children, but also occur in school-age children and teenager. This case report purpose to discuss management of PHGS in teenager. Case: Patient a 12-year-old with chief complaints are many ulcers in mouth. Ulcer appears after the patient has a fever for 2 days. The patient has never experienced like this before. On Intra Oral examination found ulcers, varying in size, pain in the upper labial, lower labial, lower gingival and lower mucobucalfold. Case Management: patient was given a complete blood count and IgG antigen HSV-1, with reactive results. Patients received treatment in the form of aloe vera extract gel, immunomodulator syrup, and ulcers healed after 12 days of treatment. Conclucion: Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis caused by HSV infection. This case often occurs in children but does not rule out the possibility that it can occur in teenager, adults and the elderly. Management in this case is aimed at pain control by topical analgesics and supportive therapy with immunomodulatory. In thiscase, a proper history and examination, accompanied by laboratory examinations, is needed to establish a diagnosis and cooperation between dentists and patients to accelerate recovery.

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